Alantolactone: A Natural Plant Extract as a Potential Therapeutic Agent for Cancer

Alantolactone (ALT) is a natural compound extracted from Chinese traditional medicine Inula helenium L. with therapeutic potential in the treatment of various diseases. Recently, in vitro and in vivo studies have indicated cytotoxic effects of ALT on various cancers, including liver cancer, colorect...

Description complète

Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Yuan Cai, Kewa Gao, Bi Peng, Zhijie Xu, Jinwu Peng, Juanni Li, Xi Chen, Shuangshuang Zeng, Kuan Hu, Yuanliang Yan
Format: article
Langue:EN
Publié: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/4fa3911dca374c46ad37a52a5f7c099c
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
Description
Résumé:Alantolactone (ALT) is a natural compound extracted from Chinese traditional medicine Inula helenium L. with therapeutic potential in the treatment of various diseases. Recently, in vitro and in vivo studies have indicated cytotoxic effects of ALT on various cancers, including liver cancer, colorectal cancer, breast cancer, etc. The inhibitory effects of ALT depend on several cancer-associated signaling pathways and abnormal regulatory factors in cancer cells. Moreover, emerging studies have reported several promising strategies to enhance the oral bioavailability of ALT, such as combining ALT with other herbs and using ALT-entrapped nanostructured carriers. In this review, studies on the anti-tumor roles of ALT are mainly summarized, and the underlying molecular mechanisms of ALT exerting anticancer effects on cells investigated in animal-based studies are also discussed.