Evaluation of enzymatic activity and identification of potent proteolytic and chitinolytic bacteria isolated from crab shell waste

Abstract. Dliyauddin M, Ardyati T, Suharjono. 2020. Evaluation of enzymatic activity and Identification of Potent Proteolytic and Chitinolytic Bacteria Isolated from Crab Shell Waste. Biodiversitas 21: 211-218. Proteolytic and chitinolytic bacteria are needed to degrade protein-chitin fibers in crab...

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Autores principales: MOH DLIYAUDDIN, TRI ARDYATI, SUHARJONO
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:516526cfebec4dadb18807259f838c812021-11-21T22:09:24ZEvaluation of enzymatic activity and identification of potent proteolytic and chitinolytic bacteria isolated from crab shell waste1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210127https://doaj.org/article/516526cfebec4dadb18807259f838c812019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/4670https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Dliyauddin M, Ardyati T, Suharjono. 2020. Evaluation of enzymatic activity and Identification of Potent Proteolytic and Chitinolytic Bacteria Isolated from Crab Shell Waste. Biodiversitas 21: 211-218. Proteolytic and chitinolytic bacteria are needed to degrade protein-chitin fibers in crab shell waste. These bacteria are important for enhancing the degradation rate of crab shell waste in the environment. This study aims to study the enzymatic activity and identify potent proteolytic and chitinolytic bacteria based on 16S rDNA sequences. The bacteria were isolated from crab shell waste using skim milk agar and colloidal chitin agar for proteolytic and chitinolytic bacteria, respectively. The bacterial isolates were screened based on their protease and chitinase activity using casein and chitin as substrates, respectively. The selected isolates were identified based on 16S rDNA sequences similarity. A total of 20 proteolytic and 22 chitinolytic bacteria were successfully isolated from the samples. The isolate of AP9, AP5, and BP14 had a high protease activity. However, only BP14 and CK20 showed a high chitinase activity. The isolate of AP9 was identified as Bacillus subtilis, AP5, and CK20 were identified as Bacillus licheniformis, and BP14 was identified as Bacillus cereus. AP5 dan CK20 were classified as non-pathogenic isolates.MOH DLIYAUDDINTRI ARDYATISUHARJONOMBI & UNS Soloarticlebacillus cereus, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, chitinolytic bacteria, proteolytic bacteriaBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 1 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic bacillus cereus, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, chitinolytic bacteria, proteolytic bacteria
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle bacillus cereus, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, chitinolytic bacteria, proteolytic bacteria
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
MOH DLIYAUDDIN
TRI ARDYATI
SUHARJONO
Evaluation of enzymatic activity and identification of potent proteolytic and chitinolytic bacteria isolated from crab shell waste
description Abstract. Dliyauddin M, Ardyati T, Suharjono. 2020. Evaluation of enzymatic activity and Identification of Potent Proteolytic and Chitinolytic Bacteria Isolated from Crab Shell Waste. Biodiversitas 21: 211-218. Proteolytic and chitinolytic bacteria are needed to degrade protein-chitin fibers in crab shell waste. These bacteria are important for enhancing the degradation rate of crab shell waste in the environment. This study aims to study the enzymatic activity and identify potent proteolytic and chitinolytic bacteria based on 16S rDNA sequences. The bacteria were isolated from crab shell waste using skim milk agar and colloidal chitin agar for proteolytic and chitinolytic bacteria, respectively. The bacterial isolates were screened based on their protease and chitinase activity using casein and chitin as substrates, respectively. The selected isolates were identified based on 16S rDNA sequences similarity. A total of 20 proteolytic and 22 chitinolytic bacteria were successfully isolated from the samples. The isolate of AP9, AP5, and BP14 had a high protease activity. However, only BP14 and CK20 showed a high chitinase activity. The isolate of AP9 was identified as Bacillus subtilis, AP5, and CK20 were identified as Bacillus licheniformis, and BP14 was identified as Bacillus cereus. AP5 dan CK20 were classified as non-pathogenic isolates.
format article
author MOH DLIYAUDDIN
TRI ARDYATI
SUHARJONO
author_facet MOH DLIYAUDDIN
TRI ARDYATI
SUHARJONO
author_sort MOH DLIYAUDDIN
title Evaluation of enzymatic activity and identification of potent proteolytic and chitinolytic bacteria isolated from crab shell waste
title_short Evaluation of enzymatic activity and identification of potent proteolytic and chitinolytic bacteria isolated from crab shell waste
title_full Evaluation of enzymatic activity and identification of potent proteolytic and chitinolytic bacteria isolated from crab shell waste
title_fullStr Evaluation of enzymatic activity and identification of potent proteolytic and chitinolytic bacteria isolated from crab shell waste
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of enzymatic activity and identification of potent proteolytic and chitinolytic bacteria isolated from crab shell waste
title_sort evaluation of enzymatic activity and identification of potent proteolytic and chitinolytic bacteria isolated from crab shell waste
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/516526cfebec4dadb18807259f838c81
work_keys_str_mv AT mohdliyauddin evaluationofenzymaticactivityandidentificationofpotentproteolyticandchitinolyticbacteriaisolatedfromcrabshellwaste
AT triardyati evaluationofenzymaticactivityandidentificationofpotentproteolyticandchitinolyticbacteriaisolatedfromcrabshellwaste
AT suharjono evaluationofenzymaticactivityandidentificationofpotentproteolyticandchitinolyticbacteriaisolatedfromcrabshellwaste
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