A Multifunctional Polymeric Micelle for Targeted Delivery of Paclitaxel by the Inhibition of the P-Glycoprotein Transporters

P-glycoprotein (P-gP) efflux-mediated multidrug resistance is a fundamental aspect of chemotherapeutic failure in oncology. The current study aims to deliver paclitaxel (PTX) specifically at the target site with improved in vivo efficacy of poorly permeable PTX against solid tumors. Multifunctional...

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Autores principales: Sobia Razzaq, Aisha Rauf, Abida Raza, Sohail Akhtar, Tanveer A. Tabish, Mansur Abdullah Sandhu, Muhammad Zaman, Ibrahim M. Ibrahim, Gul Shahnaz, Abbas Rahdar, Ana M. Díez-Pascual
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5392668d811a4f03bcf1fa7882ced6792021-11-25T18:30:24ZA Multifunctional Polymeric Micelle for Targeted Delivery of Paclitaxel by the Inhibition of the P-Glycoprotein Transporters10.3390/nano111128582079-4991https://doaj.org/article/5392668d811a4f03bcf1fa7882ced6792021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/11/2858https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4991P-glycoprotein (P-gP) efflux-mediated multidrug resistance is a fundamental aspect of chemotherapeutic failure in oncology. The current study aims to deliver paclitaxel (PTX) specifically at the target site with improved in vivo efficacy of poorly permeable PTX against solid tumors. Multifunctional polymeric micelles as targeted delivery have been devised for loading and release of PTX. Mucoadhesion, permeation enhancement, oral pharmacokinetics, biodistribution, and toxicological studies were carried out to fully elucidate the therapeutic outcomes of the polymeric micelles. Ex vivo permeation studies indicated a 7.89-fold enhancement in the permeation of PTX with mucopermeating papain functionalized thiolated redox micelles (PT-R-Ms) compared to the pure PTX. Moreover, PT-R-Ms exhibited a higher percentage of apoptotic cells (42.9 ± 0.07%) compared to pure PTX. Biodistribution studies revealed that fluorotagged PT-RMs accumulated in excised tumors and organs. The higher fluorescence intensity indicated the mucopermeation of micelles across the intestine. The orally administered PT-R-Ms efficiently overcome intestinal barriers and inhibit the P-gP efflux pump, resulting in increased bioavailability of PTX (up to 8-fold) in comparison to pure PTX. The enhanced anti-tumor efficacy and reduced toxic effects are key aspects of efficient cancer therapy. This study demonstrates that the use of mucopermeating PT-R-Ms is an encouraging approach to overwhelm the permeation barrier in cancer treatment.Sobia RazzaqAisha RaufAbida RazaSohail AkhtarTanveer A. TabishMansur Abdullah SandhuMuhammad ZamanIbrahim M. IbrahimGul ShahnazAbbas RahdarAna M. Díez-PascualMDPI AGarticleP-gP effluxbiodistributionmucoadhesionresistancefluorescent micellesChemistryQD1-999ENNanomaterials, Vol 11, Iss 2858, p 2858 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic P-gP efflux
biodistribution
mucoadhesion
resistance
fluorescent micelles
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle P-gP efflux
biodistribution
mucoadhesion
resistance
fluorescent micelles
Chemistry
QD1-999
Sobia Razzaq
Aisha Rauf
Abida Raza
Sohail Akhtar
Tanveer A. Tabish
Mansur Abdullah Sandhu
Muhammad Zaman
Ibrahim M. Ibrahim
Gul Shahnaz
Abbas Rahdar
Ana M. Díez-Pascual
A Multifunctional Polymeric Micelle for Targeted Delivery of Paclitaxel by the Inhibition of the P-Glycoprotein Transporters
description P-glycoprotein (P-gP) efflux-mediated multidrug resistance is a fundamental aspect of chemotherapeutic failure in oncology. The current study aims to deliver paclitaxel (PTX) specifically at the target site with improved in vivo efficacy of poorly permeable PTX against solid tumors. Multifunctional polymeric micelles as targeted delivery have been devised for loading and release of PTX. Mucoadhesion, permeation enhancement, oral pharmacokinetics, biodistribution, and toxicological studies were carried out to fully elucidate the therapeutic outcomes of the polymeric micelles. Ex vivo permeation studies indicated a 7.89-fold enhancement in the permeation of PTX with mucopermeating papain functionalized thiolated redox micelles (PT-R-Ms) compared to the pure PTX. Moreover, PT-R-Ms exhibited a higher percentage of apoptotic cells (42.9 ± 0.07%) compared to pure PTX. Biodistribution studies revealed that fluorotagged PT-RMs accumulated in excised tumors and organs. The higher fluorescence intensity indicated the mucopermeation of micelles across the intestine. The orally administered PT-R-Ms efficiently overcome intestinal barriers and inhibit the P-gP efflux pump, resulting in increased bioavailability of PTX (up to 8-fold) in comparison to pure PTX. The enhanced anti-tumor efficacy and reduced toxic effects are key aspects of efficient cancer therapy. This study demonstrates that the use of mucopermeating PT-R-Ms is an encouraging approach to overwhelm the permeation barrier in cancer treatment.
format article
author Sobia Razzaq
Aisha Rauf
Abida Raza
Sohail Akhtar
Tanveer A. Tabish
Mansur Abdullah Sandhu
Muhammad Zaman
Ibrahim M. Ibrahim
Gul Shahnaz
Abbas Rahdar
Ana M. Díez-Pascual
author_facet Sobia Razzaq
Aisha Rauf
Abida Raza
Sohail Akhtar
Tanveer A. Tabish
Mansur Abdullah Sandhu
Muhammad Zaman
Ibrahim M. Ibrahim
Gul Shahnaz
Abbas Rahdar
Ana M. Díez-Pascual
author_sort Sobia Razzaq
title A Multifunctional Polymeric Micelle for Targeted Delivery of Paclitaxel by the Inhibition of the P-Glycoprotein Transporters
title_short A Multifunctional Polymeric Micelle for Targeted Delivery of Paclitaxel by the Inhibition of the P-Glycoprotein Transporters
title_full A Multifunctional Polymeric Micelle for Targeted Delivery of Paclitaxel by the Inhibition of the P-Glycoprotein Transporters
title_fullStr A Multifunctional Polymeric Micelle for Targeted Delivery of Paclitaxel by the Inhibition of the P-Glycoprotein Transporters
title_full_unstemmed A Multifunctional Polymeric Micelle for Targeted Delivery of Paclitaxel by the Inhibition of the P-Glycoprotein Transporters
title_sort multifunctional polymeric micelle for targeted delivery of paclitaxel by the inhibition of the p-glycoprotein transporters
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5392668d811a4f03bcf1fa7882ced679
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