Assessing learning transfer and constraining issues in EAP writing practices

Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate what learners carry over from a general academic writing course to disciplinary writing settings and the variables constraining the quality of the outcome. Seven EFL university writing teachers and 58 students were selected using purposive and strati...

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Autor principal: Abebe Yitbarek Wubalem
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: SpringerOpen 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/54b588eb3529422a9b96c0146f5612f8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:54b588eb3529422a9b96c0146f5612f82021-11-07T12:19:25ZAssessing learning transfer and constraining issues in EAP writing practices10.1186/s40862-021-00122-52363-5169https://doaj.org/article/54b588eb3529422a9b96c0146f5612f82021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s40862-021-00122-5https://doaj.org/toc/2363-5169Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate what learners carry over from a general academic writing course to disciplinary writing settings and the variables constraining the quality of the outcome. Seven EFL university writing teachers and 58 students were selected using purposive and stratified sampling techniques. Data were generated using in-depth interview and document analysis. Thematic analysis and non-parametric statistical tools were employed to analyze the data. The findings showed that the students made limited learning transfer from the writing course to their writing settings across academic discourses. While surface level knowledge of grammatical features show better transfer, skills of discourse level writing processes, thinking strategies and vocabulary showed very poor transfer. A number of reasons are identified for the failure of learning transfer in the study setting. Among others, EAP teachers’ failure to bridge the EFL writing and content area writing practice contributed to this problem. The other variable causing this problem is students’ failure to make significant moves to adapt skills of writing processes and thinking strategies to new situations. Based on these evidences, alternative ways of improving the carryover impact of such courses have been put forward.Abebe Yitbarek WubalemSpringerOpenarticleFar learning transferEGAPAlignmentAcademic writingBridgingSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691Language acquisitionP118-118.7ENAsian-Pacific Journal of Second and Foreign Language Education, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-22 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Far learning transfer
EGAP
Alignment
Academic writing
Bridging
Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Language acquisition
P118-118.7
spellingShingle Far learning transfer
EGAP
Alignment
Academic writing
Bridging
Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Language acquisition
P118-118.7
Abebe Yitbarek Wubalem
Assessing learning transfer and constraining issues in EAP writing practices
description Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate what learners carry over from a general academic writing course to disciplinary writing settings and the variables constraining the quality of the outcome. Seven EFL university writing teachers and 58 students were selected using purposive and stratified sampling techniques. Data were generated using in-depth interview and document analysis. Thematic analysis and non-parametric statistical tools were employed to analyze the data. The findings showed that the students made limited learning transfer from the writing course to their writing settings across academic discourses. While surface level knowledge of grammatical features show better transfer, skills of discourse level writing processes, thinking strategies and vocabulary showed very poor transfer. A number of reasons are identified for the failure of learning transfer in the study setting. Among others, EAP teachers’ failure to bridge the EFL writing and content area writing practice contributed to this problem. The other variable causing this problem is students’ failure to make significant moves to adapt skills of writing processes and thinking strategies to new situations. Based on these evidences, alternative ways of improving the carryover impact of such courses have been put forward.
format article
author Abebe Yitbarek Wubalem
author_facet Abebe Yitbarek Wubalem
author_sort Abebe Yitbarek Wubalem
title Assessing learning transfer and constraining issues in EAP writing practices
title_short Assessing learning transfer and constraining issues in EAP writing practices
title_full Assessing learning transfer and constraining issues in EAP writing practices
title_fullStr Assessing learning transfer and constraining issues in EAP writing practices
title_full_unstemmed Assessing learning transfer and constraining issues in EAP writing practices
title_sort assessing learning transfer and constraining issues in eap writing practices
publisher SpringerOpen
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/54b588eb3529422a9b96c0146f5612f8
work_keys_str_mv AT abebeyitbarekwubalem assessinglearningtransferandconstrainingissuesineapwritingpractices
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