Mechanism of membrane-curvature generation by ER-tubule shaping proteins

The endoplasmic reticulum network consists of tubules with high membrane curvature in cross-section, generated by the reticulons and REEPs, but how they introduce curvature is poorly understood. Here authors show that REEPs form homodimers and use their amphipathic helix and trans-membrane segments...

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Autores principales: Ning Wang, Lindsay D. Clark, Yuan Gao, Michael M. Kozlov, Tom Shemesh, Tom A. Rapoport
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/56438c7966b446978619a8f0309f5673
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:56438c7966b446978619a8f0309f56732021-12-02T14:16:13ZMechanism of membrane-curvature generation by ER-tubule shaping proteins10.1038/s41467-020-20625-y2041-1723https://doaj.org/article/56438c7966b446978619a8f0309f56732021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20625-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2041-1723The endoplasmic reticulum network consists of tubules with high membrane curvature in cross-section, generated by the reticulons and REEPs, but how they introduce curvature is poorly understood. Here authors show that REEPs form homodimers and use their amphipathic helix and trans-membrane segments to introduce high membrane curvature that can even lead to the formation of lipoprotein particles.Ning WangLindsay D. ClarkYuan GaoMichael M. KozlovTom ShemeshTom A. RapoportNature PortfolioarticleScienceQENNature Communications, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Science
Q
spellingShingle Science
Q
Ning Wang
Lindsay D. Clark
Yuan Gao
Michael M. Kozlov
Tom Shemesh
Tom A. Rapoport
Mechanism of membrane-curvature generation by ER-tubule shaping proteins
description The endoplasmic reticulum network consists of tubules with high membrane curvature in cross-section, generated by the reticulons and REEPs, but how they introduce curvature is poorly understood. Here authors show that REEPs form homodimers and use their amphipathic helix and trans-membrane segments to introduce high membrane curvature that can even lead to the formation of lipoprotein particles.
format article
author Ning Wang
Lindsay D. Clark
Yuan Gao
Michael M. Kozlov
Tom Shemesh
Tom A. Rapoport
author_facet Ning Wang
Lindsay D. Clark
Yuan Gao
Michael M. Kozlov
Tom Shemesh
Tom A. Rapoport
author_sort Ning Wang
title Mechanism of membrane-curvature generation by ER-tubule shaping proteins
title_short Mechanism of membrane-curvature generation by ER-tubule shaping proteins
title_full Mechanism of membrane-curvature generation by ER-tubule shaping proteins
title_fullStr Mechanism of membrane-curvature generation by ER-tubule shaping proteins
title_full_unstemmed Mechanism of membrane-curvature generation by ER-tubule shaping proteins
title_sort mechanism of membrane-curvature generation by er-tubule shaping proteins
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/56438c7966b446978619a8f0309f5673
work_keys_str_mv AT ningwang mechanismofmembranecurvaturegenerationbyertubuleshapingproteins
AT lindsaydclark mechanismofmembranecurvaturegenerationbyertubuleshapingproteins
AT yuangao mechanismofmembranecurvaturegenerationbyertubuleshapingproteins
AT michaelmkozlov mechanismofmembranecurvaturegenerationbyertubuleshapingproteins
AT tomshemesh mechanismofmembranecurvaturegenerationbyertubuleshapingproteins
AT tomarapoport mechanismofmembranecurvaturegenerationbyertubuleshapingproteins
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