A Study on Synthesis and Upscaling of 2′-<i>O</i>-AECM-5-methyl Pyrimidine Phosphoramidites for Oligonucleotide Synthesis
2′-<i>O</i>-(<i>N</i>-(Aminoethyl)carbamoyl)methyl-modified 5-methyluridine (AECM-MeU) and 5-methylcytidine (AECM-MeC) phosphoramidites are reported for the first time and prepared in multigram quantities. The syntheses of AECM-MeU and AECM-MeC nucleosides are designed for la...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:567574a25e0b4173a9ab63f4adf010372021-11-25T18:28:30ZA Study on Synthesis and Upscaling of 2′-<i>O</i>-AECM-5-methyl Pyrimidine Phosphoramidites for Oligonucleotide Synthesis10.3390/molecules262269271420-3049https://doaj.org/article/567574a25e0b4173a9ab63f4adf010372021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/22/6927https://doaj.org/toc/1420-30492′-<i>O</i>-(<i>N</i>-(Aminoethyl)carbamoyl)methyl-modified 5-methyluridine (AECM-MeU) and 5-methylcytidine (AECM-MeC) phosphoramidites are reported for the first time and prepared in multigram quantities. The syntheses of AECM-MeU and AECM-MeC nucleosides are designed for larger scales (approx. 20 g up until phosphoramidite preparation steps) using low-cost reagents and minimizing chromatographic purifications. Several steps were screened for best conditions, focusing on the most crucial steps such as N<sup>3</sup> and/or 2′-OH alkylations, which were improved for larger scale synthesis using phase transfer catalysis (PTC). Moreover, the need of chromatographic purifications was substantially reduced by employing one-pot synthesis and improved work-up strategies.Kristina KaralėMartin BollmarkRouven StulzDmytro HoncharenkoUlf TedebarkRoger StrömbergMDPI AGarticle2′-<i>O</i>-(N-(aminoethyl)carbamoyl)methyl modificationphase transfer catalysis (PTC)5-methyluridine5-methylcytidineoligonucleotidesalkylationOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENMolecules, Vol 26, Iss 6927, p 6927 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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topic |
2′-<i>O</i>-(N-(aminoethyl)carbamoyl)methyl modification phase transfer catalysis (PTC) 5-methyluridine 5-methylcytidine oligonucleotides alkylation Organic chemistry QD241-441 |
spellingShingle |
2′-<i>O</i>-(N-(aminoethyl)carbamoyl)methyl modification phase transfer catalysis (PTC) 5-methyluridine 5-methylcytidine oligonucleotides alkylation Organic chemistry QD241-441 Kristina Karalė Martin Bollmark Rouven Stulz Dmytro Honcharenko Ulf Tedebark Roger Strömberg A Study on Synthesis and Upscaling of 2′-<i>O</i>-AECM-5-methyl Pyrimidine Phosphoramidites for Oligonucleotide Synthesis |
description |
2′-<i>O</i>-(<i>N</i>-(Aminoethyl)carbamoyl)methyl-modified 5-methyluridine (AECM-MeU) and 5-methylcytidine (AECM-MeC) phosphoramidites are reported for the first time and prepared in multigram quantities. The syntheses of AECM-MeU and AECM-MeC nucleosides are designed for larger scales (approx. 20 g up until phosphoramidite preparation steps) using low-cost reagents and minimizing chromatographic purifications. Several steps were screened for best conditions, focusing on the most crucial steps such as N<sup>3</sup> and/or 2′-OH alkylations, which were improved for larger scale synthesis using phase transfer catalysis (PTC). Moreover, the need of chromatographic purifications was substantially reduced by employing one-pot synthesis and improved work-up strategies. |
format |
article |
author |
Kristina Karalė Martin Bollmark Rouven Stulz Dmytro Honcharenko Ulf Tedebark Roger Strömberg |
author_facet |
Kristina Karalė Martin Bollmark Rouven Stulz Dmytro Honcharenko Ulf Tedebark Roger Strömberg |
author_sort |
Kristina Karalė |
title |
A Study on Synthesis and Upscaling of 2′-<i>O</i>-AECM-5-methyl Pyrimidine Phosphoramidites for Oligonucleotide Synthesis |
title_short |
A Study on Synthesis and Upscaling of 2′-<i>O</i>-AECM-5-methyl Pyrimidine Phosphoramidites for Oligonucleotide Synthesis |
title_full |
A Study on Synthesis and Upscaling of 2′-<i>O</i>-AECM-5-methyl Pyrimidine Phosphoramidites for Oligonucleotide Synthesis |
title_fullStr |
A Study on Synthesis and Upscaling of 2′-<i>O</i>-AECM-5-methyl Pyrimidine Phosphoramidites for Oligonucleotide Synthesis |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Study on Synthesis and Upscaling of 2′-<i>O</i>-AECM-5-methyl Pyrimidine Phosphoramidites for Oligonucleotide Synthesis |
title_sort |
study on synthesis and upscaling of 2′-<i>o</i>-aecm-5-methyl pyrimidine phosphoramidites for oligonucleotide synthesis |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/567574a25e0b4173a9ab63f4adf01037 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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