Transcriptional landscape of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in macrophages

Abstract Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection reveals complex and dynamic host-pathogen interactions, leading to host protection or pathogenesis. Using a unique transcriptome technology (CAGE), we investigated the promoter-based transcriptional landscape of IFNγ (M1) or IL-4/IL-13 (M2) stimula...

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Autores principales: Sugata Roy, Sebastian Schmeier, Bogumil Kaczkowski, Erik Arner, Tanvir Alam, Mumin Ozturk, Ousman Tamgue, Suraj P. Parihar, Hideya Kawaji, Masayoshi Itoh, Timo Lassmann, Piero Carninci, Yoshihide Hayashizaki, Alistair R. R. Forrest, Reto Guler, Vladimir B. Bajic, Frank Brombacher, Harukazu Suzuki
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5b734966dbbf4f9c900cb69c6e6dbf5b2021-12-02T16:08:27ZTranscriptional landscape of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in macrophages10.1038/s41598-018-24509-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/5b734966dbbf4f9c900cb69c6e6dbf5b2018-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24509-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection reveals complex and dynamic host-pathogen interactions, leading to host protection or pathogenesis. Using a unique transcriptome technology (CAGE), we investigated the promoter-based transcriptional landscape of IFNγ (M1) or IL-4/IL-13 (M2) stimulated macrophages during Mtb infection in a time-kinetic manner. Mtb infection widely and drastically altered macrophage-specific gene expression, which is far larger than that of M1 or M2 activations. Gene Ontology enrichment analysis for Mtb-induced differentially expressed genes revealed various terms, related to host-protection and inflammation, enriched in up-regulated genes. On the other hand, terms related to dis-regulation of cellular functions were enriched in down-regulated genes. Differential expression analysis revealed known as well as novel transcription factor genes in Mtb infection, many of them significantly down-regulated. IFNγ or IL-4/IL-13 pre-stimulation induce additional differentially expressed genes in Mtb-infected macrophages. Cluster analysis uncovered significant numbers, prolonging their expressional changes. Furthermore, Mtb infection augmented cytokine-mediated M1 and M2 pre-activations. In addition, we identified unique transcriptional features of Mtb-mediated differentially expressed lncRNAs. In summary we provide a comprehensive in depth gene expression/regulation profile in Mtb-infected macrophages, an important step forward for a better understanding of host-pathogen interaction dynamics in Mtb infection.Sugata RoySebastian SchmeierBogumil KaczkowskiErik ArnerTanvir AlamMumin OzturkOusman TamgueSuraj P. PariharHideya KawajiMasayoshi ItohTimo LassmannPiero CarninciYoshihide HayashizakiAlistair R. R. ForrestReto GulerVladimir B. BajicFrank BrombacherHarukazu SuzukiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Sugata Roy
Sebastian Schmeier
Bogumil Kaczkowski
Erik Arner
Tanvir Alam
Mumin Ozturk
Ousman Tamgue
Suraj P. Parihar
Hideya Kawaji
Masayoshi Itoh
Timo Lassmann
Piero Carninci
Yoshihide Hayashizaki
Alistair R. R. Forrest
Reto Guler
Vladimir B. Bajic
Frank Brombacher
Harukazu Suzuki
Transcriptional landscape of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in macrophages
description Abstract Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection reveals complex and dynamic host-pathogen interactions, leading to host protection or pathogenesis. Using a unique transcriptome technology (CAGE), we investigated the promoter-based transcriptional landscape of IFNγ (M1) or IL-4/IL-13 (M2) stimulated macrophages during Mtb infection in a time-kinetic manner. Mtb infection widely and drastically altered macrophage-specific gene expression, which is far larger than that of M1 or M2 activations. Gene Ontology enrichment analysis for Mtb-induced differentially expressed genes revealed various terms, related to host-protection and inflammation, enriched in up-regulated genes. On the other hand, terms related to dis-regulation of cellular functions were enriched in down-regulated genes. Differential expression analysis revealed known as well as novel transcription factor genes in Mtb infection, many of them significantly down-regulated. IFNγ or IL-4/IL-13 pre-stimulation induce additional differentially expressed genes in Mtb-infected macrophages. Cluster analysis uncovered significant numbers, prolonging their expressional changes. Furthermore, Mtb infection augmented cytokine-mediated M1 and M2 pre-activations. In addition, we identified unique transcriptional features of Mtb-mediated differentially expressed lncRNAs. In summary we provide a comprehensive in depth gene expression/regulation profile in Mtb-infected macrophages, an important step forward for a better understanding of host-pathogen interaction dynamics in Mtb infection.
format article
author Sugata Roy
Sebastian Schmeier
Bogumil Kaczkowski
Erik Arner
Tanvir Alam
Mumin Ozturk
Ousman Tamgue
Suraj P. Parihar
Hideya Kawaji
Masayoshi Itoh
Timo Lassmann
Piero Carninci
Yoshihide Hayashizaki
Alistair R. R. Forrest
Reto Guler
Vladimir B. Bajic
Frank Brombacher
Harukazu Suzuki
author_facet Sugata Roy
Sebastian Schmeier
Bogumil Kaczkowski
Erik Arner
Tanvir Alam
Mumin Ozturk
Ousman Tamgue
Suraj P. Parihar
Hideya Kawaji
Masayoshi Itoh
Timo Lassmann
Piero Carninci
Yoshihide Hayashizaki
Alistair R. R. Forrest
Reto Guler
Vladimir B. Bajic
Frank Brombacher
Harukazu Suzuki
author_sort Sugata Roy
title Transcriptional landscape of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in macrophages
title_short Transcriptional landscape of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in macrophages
title_full Transcriptional landscape of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in macrophages
title_fullStr Transcriptional landscape of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in macrophages
title_full_unstemmed Transcriptional landscape of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in macrophages
title_sort transcriptional landscape of mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in macrophages
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/5b734966dbbf4f9c900cb69c6e6dbf5b
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