Multitrait GWAS to connect disease variants and biological mechanisms.

Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have uncovered a wealth of associations between common variants and human phenotypes. Here, we present an integrative analysis of GWAS summary statistics from 36 phenotypes to decipher multitrait genetic architecture and its link with biological mechanisms. Ou...

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Autores principales: Hanna Julienne, Vincent Laville, Zachary R McCaw, Zihuai He, Vincent Guillemot, Carla Lasry, Andrey Ziyatdinov, Cyril Nerin, Amaury Vaysse, Pierre Lechat, Hervé Ménager, Wilfried Le Goff, Marie-Pierre Dube, Peter Kraft, Iuliana Ionita-Laza, Bjarni J Vilhjálmsson, Hugues Aschard
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5c9ea5db0c81433a97c3f01fff044602
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5c9ea5db0c81433a97c3f01fff0446022021-12-02T20:03:22ZMultitrait GWAS to connect disease variants and biological mechanisms.1553-73901553-740410.1371/journal.pgen.1009713https://doaj.org/article/5c9ea5db0c81433a97c3f01fff0446022021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1009713https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7390https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7404Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have uncovered a wealth of associations between common variants and human phenotypes. Here, we present an integrative analysis of GWAS summary statistics from 36 phenotypes to decipher multitrait genetic architecture and its link with biological mechanisms. Our framework incorporates multitrait association mapping along with an investigation of the breakdown of genetic associations into clusters of variants harboring similar multitrait association profiles. Focusing on two subsets of immunity and metabolism phenotypes, we then demonstrate how genetic variants within clusters can be mapped to biological pathways and disease mechanisms. Finally, for the metabolism set, we investigate the link between gene cluster assignment and the success of drug targets in randomized controlled trials.Hanna JulienneVincent LavilleZachary R McCawZihuai HeVincent GuillemotCarla LasryAndrey ZiyatdinovCyril NerinAmaury VayssePierre LechatHervé MénagerWilfried Le GoffMarie-Pierre DubePeter KraftIuliana Ionita-LazaBjarni J VilhjálmssonHugues AschardPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleGeneticsQH426-470ENPLoS Genetics, Vol 17, Iss 8, p e1009713 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Genetics
QH426-470
spellingShingle Genetics
QH426-470
Hanna Julienne
Vincent Laville
Zachary R McCaw
Zihuai He
Vincent Guillemot
Carla Lasry
Andrey Ziyatdinov
Cyril Nerin
Amaury Vaysse
Pierre Lechat
Hervé Ménager
Wilfried Le Goff
Marie-Pierre Dube
Peter Kraft
Iuliana Ionita-Laza
Bjarni J Vilhjálmsson
Hugues Aschard
Multitrait GWAS to connect disease variants and biological mechanisms.
description Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have uncovered a wealth of associations between common variants and human phenotypes. Here, we present an integrative analysis of GWAS summary statistics from 36 phenotypes to decipher multitrait genetic architecture and its link with biological mechanisms. Our framework incorporates multitrait association mapping along with an investigation of the breakdown of genetic associations into clusters of variants harboring similar multitrait association profiles. Focusing on two subsets of immunity and metabolism phenotypes, we then demonstrate how genetic variants within clusters can be mapped to biological pathways and disease mechanisms. Finally, for the metabolism set, we investigate the link between gene cluster assignment and the success of drug targets in randomized controlled trials.
format article
author Hanna Julienne
Vincent Laville
Zachary R McCaw
Zihuai He
Vincent Guillemot
Carla Lasry
Andrey Ziyatdinov
Cyril Nerin
Amaury Vaysse
Pierre Lechat
Hervé Ménager
Wilfried Le Goff
Marie-Pierre Dube
Peter Kraft
Iuliana Ionita-Laza
Bjarni J Vilhjálmsson
Hugues Aschard
author_facet Hanna Julienne
Vincent Laville
Zachary R McCaw
Zihuai He
Vincent Guillemot
Carla Lasry
Andrey Ziyatdinov
Cyril Nerin
Amaury Vaysse
Pierre Lechat
Hervé Ménager
Wilfried Le Goff
Marie-Pierre Dube
Peter Kraft
Iuliana Ionita-Laza
Bjarni J Vilhjálmsson
Hugues Aschard
author_sort Hanna Julienne
title Multitrait GWAS to connect disease variants and biological mechanisms.
title_short Multitrait GWAS to connect disease variants and biological mechanisms.
title_full Multitrait GWAS to connect disease variants and biological mechanisms.
title_fullStr Multitrait GWAS to connect disease variants and biological mechanisms.
title_full_unstemmed Multitrait GWAS to connect disease variants and biological mechanisms.
title_sort multitrait gwas to connect disease variants and biological mechanisms.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5c9ea5db0c81433a97c3f01fff044602
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