CKD-506: A novel HDAC6-selective inhibitor that exerts therapeutic effects in a rodent model of multiple sclerosis

Abstract Despite advances in therapeutic strategies for multiple sclerosis (MS), the therapy options remain limited with various adverse effects. Here, the therapeutic potential of CKD-506, a novel HDAC6-selective inhibitor, against MS was evaluated in mice with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein35...

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Autores principales: Daekwon Bae, Ji-Young Lee, Nina Ha, Jinsol Park, Jiyeon Baek, Donghyeon Suh, Hee Seon Lim, Soo Min Ko, Taehee Kim, Da Som Jeong, Woo-chan Son
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5f77b10b118742ed8e9fb83f53cbdc9f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5f77b10b118742ed8e9fb83f53cbdc9f2021-12-02T18:30:39ZCKD-506: A novel HDAC6-selective inhibitor that exerts therapeutic effects in a rodent model of multiple sclerosis10.1038/s41598-021-93232-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/5f77b10b118742ed8e9fb83f53cbdc9f2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-93232-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Despite advances in therapeutic strategies for multiple sclerosis (MS), the therapy options remain limited with various adverse effects. Here, the therapeutic potential of CKD-506, a novel HDAC6-selective inhibitor, against MS was evaluated in mice with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein35–55 (MOG35–55)-induced experimental autoimmune encephalitis (EAE) under various treatment regimens. CKD-506 exerted prophylactic and therapeutic effects by regulating peripheral immune responses and maintaining blood–brain barrier (BBB) integrity. In MOG35–55-re-stimulated splenocytes, CKD-506 decreased proliferation and downregulated the expression of IFN-γ and IL-17A. CKD-506 downregulated the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the blood of EAE mice. Additionally, CKD-506 decreased the leakage of intravenously administered Evans blue into the spinal cord; CD4+ T cells and CD4−CD11b+CD45+ macrophage/microglia in the spinal cord was also decreased. Moreover, CKD-506 exhibited therapeutic efficacy against MS, even when drug administration was discontinued from day 15 post-EAE induction. Disease exacerbation was not observed when fingolimod was changed to CKD-506 from day 15 post-EAE induction. CKD-506 alleviated depression-like behavior at the pre-symptomatic stage of EAE. In conclusion, CKD-506 exerts therapeutic effects by regulating T cell- and macrophage-mediated peripheral immune responses and strengthening BBB integrity. Our results suggest that CKD-506 is a potential therapeutic agent for MS.Daekwon BaeJi-Young LeeNina HaJinsol ParkJiyeon BaekDonghyeon SuhHee Seon LimSoo Min KoTaehee KimDa Som JeongWoo-chan SonNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Daekwon Bae
Ji-Young Lee
Nina Ha
Jinsol Park
Jiyeon Baek
Donghyeon Suh
Hee Seon Lim
Soo Min Ko
Taehee Kim
Da Som Jeong
Woo-chan Son
CKD-506: A novel HDAC6-selective inhibitor that exerts therapeutic effects in a rodent model of multiple sclerosis
description Abstract Despite advances in therapeutic strategies for multiple sclerosis (MS), the therapy options remain limited with various adverse effects. Here, the therapeutic potential of CKD-506, a novel HDAC6-selective inhibitor, against MS was evaluated in mice with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein35–55 (MOG35–55)-induced experimental autoimmune encephalitis (EAE) under various treatment regimens. CKD-506 exerted prophylactic and therapeutic effects by regulating peripheral immune responses and maintaining blood–brain barrier (BBB) integrity. In MOG35–55-re-stimulated splenocytes, CKD-506 decreased proliferation and downregulated the expression of IFN-γ and IL-17A. CKD-506 downregulated the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the blood of EAE mice. Additionally, CKD-506 decreased the leakage of intravenously administered Evans blue into the spinal cord; CD4+ T cells and CD4−CD11b+CD45+ macrophage/microglia in the spinal cord was also decreased. Moreover, CKD-506 exhibited therapeutic efficacy against MS, even when drug administration was discontinued from day 15 post-EAE induction. Disease exacerbation was not observed when fingolimod was changed to CKD-506 from day 15 post-EAE induction. CKD-506 alleviated depression-like behavior at the pre-symptomatic stage of EAE. In conclusion, CKD-506 exerts therapeutic effects by regulating T cell- and macrophage-mediated peripheral immune responses and strengthening BBB integrity. Our results suggest that CKD-506 is a potential therapeutic agent for MS.
format article
author Daekwon Bae
Ji-Young Lee
Nina Ha
Jinsol Park
Jiyeon Baek
Donghyeon Suh
Hee Seon Lim
Soo Min Ko
Taehee Kim
Da Som Jeong
Woo-chan Son
author_facet Daekwon Bae
Ji-Young Lee
Nina Ha
Jinsol Park
Jiyeon Baek
Donghyeon Suh
Hee Seon Lim
Soo Min Ko
Taehee Kim
Da Som Jeong
Woo-chan Son
author_sort Daekwon Bae
title CKD-506: A novel HDAC6-selective inhibitor that exerts therapeutic effects in a rodent model of multiple sclerosis
title_short CKD-506: A novel HDAC6-selective inhibitor that exerts therapeutic effects in a rodent model of multiple sclerosis
title_full CKD-506: A novel HDAC6-selective inhibitor that exerts therapeutic effects in a rodent model of multiple sclerosis
title_fullStr CKD-506: A novel HDAC6-selective inhibitor that exerts therapeutic effects in a rodent model of multiple sclerosis
title_full_unstemmed CKD-506: A novel HDAC6-selective inhibitor that exerts therapeutic effects in a rodent model of multiple sclerosis
title_sort ckd-506: a novel hdac6-selective inhibitor that exerts therapeutic effects in a rodent model of multiple sclerosis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5f77b10b118742ed8e9fb83f53cbdc9f
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