The calming effect of roasted coffee aroma in patients undergoing dental procedures

Abstract Coffee beverage consumption is well-known to exert various health benefits; however, the effects of coffee aroma are rarely explored. This study aimed to investigate the calming effect of inhaling coffee aroma while the patients underwent dental procedures (probing and scaling). Salivary α-...

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Auteurs principaux: Praewpat Pachimsawat, Kanlayanee Tangprasert, Nattinee Jantaratnotai
Format: article
Langue:EN
Publié: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/614257f41c874a2f8e8c6974b1740385
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