In-vivo expressed Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens recognised in three mouse strains after infection and BCG vaccination

Abstract Novel tuberculosis (TB)-vaccines preferably should (i) boost host immune responses induced by previous BCG vaccination and (ii) be directed against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) proteins expressed throughout the Mtb infection-cycle. Human Mtb antigen-discovery screens identified antigens...

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Autores principales: Mariateresa Coppola, Fabienne Jurion, Susan J. F. van den Eeden, Hermann Giresse Tima, Kees L. M. C. Franken, Annemieke Geluk, Marta Romano, Tom H. M. Ottenhoff
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/61b3fb75b0394d3298244d9977413a15
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:61b3fb75b0394d3298244d9977413a152021-12-02T17:50:41ZIn-vivo expressed Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens recognised in three mouse strains after infection and BCG vaccination10.1038/s41541-021-00343-22059-0105https://doaj.org/article/61b3fb75b0394d3298244d9977413a152021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41541-021-00343-2https://doaj.org/toc/2059-0105Abstract Novel tuberculosis (TB)-vaccines preferably should (i) boost host immune responses induced by previous BCG vaccination and (ii) be directed against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) proteins expressed throughout the Mtb infection-cycle. Human Mtb antigen-discovery screens identified antigens encoded by Mtb-genes highly expressed during in vivo murine infection (IVE-TB antigens). To translate these findings towards animal models, we determined which IVE-TB-antigens are recognised by T-cells following Mtb challenge or BCG vaccination in three different mouse strains. Eleven Mtb-antigens were recognised across TB-resistant and susceptible mice. Confirming previous human data, several Mtb-antigens induced cytokines other than IFN-γ. Pulmonary cells from susceptible C3HeB/FeJ mice produced less TNF-α, agreeing with the TB-susceptibility phenotype. In addition, responses to several antigens were induced by BCG in C3HeB/FeJ mice, offering potential for boosting. Thus, recognition of promising Mtb-antigens identified in humans validates across multiple mouse TB-infection models with widely differing TB-susceptibilities. This offers translational tools to evaluate IVE-TB-antigens as diagnostic and vaccine antigens.Mariateresa CoppolaFabienne JurionSusan J. F. van den EedenHermann Giresse TimaKees L. M. C. FrankenAnnemieke GelukMarta RomanoTom H. M. OttenhoffNature PortfolioarticleImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENnpj Vaccines, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Mariateresa Coppola
Fabienne Jurion
Susan J. F. van den Eeden
Hermann Giresse Tima
Kees L. M. C. Franken
Annemieke Geluk
Marta Romano
Tom H. M. Ottenhoff
In-vivo expressed Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens recognised in three mouse strains after infection and BCG vaccination
description Abstract Novel tuberculosis (TB)-vaccines preferably should (i) boost host immune responses induced by previous BCG vaccination and (ii) be directed against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) proteins expressed throughout the Mtb infection-cycle. Human Mtb antigen-discovery screens identified antigens encoded by Mtb-genes highly expressed during in vivo murine infection (IVE-TB antigens). To translate these findings towards animal models, we determined which IVE-TB-antigens are recognised by T-cells following Mtb challenge or BCG vaccination in three different mouse strains. Eleven Mtb-antigens were recognised across TB-resistant and susceptible mice. Confirming previous human data, several Mtb-antigens induced cytokines other than IFN-γ. Pulmonary cells from susceptible C3HeB/FeJ mice produced less TNF-α, agreeing with the TB-susceptibility phenotype. In addition, responses to several antigens were induced by BCG in C3HeB/FeJ mice, offering potential for boosting. Thus, recognition of promising Mtb-antigens identified in humans validates across multiple mouse TB-infection models with widely differing TB-susceptibilities. This offers translational tools to evaluate IVE-TB-antigens as diagnostic and vaccine antigens.
format article
author Mariateresa Coppola
Fabienne Jurion
Susan J. F. van den Eeden
Hermann Giresse Tima
Kees L. M. C. Franken
Annemieke Geluk
Marta Romano
Tom H. M. Ottenhoff
author_facet Mariateresa Coppola
Fabienne Jurion
Susan J. F. van den Eeden
Hermann Giresse Tima
Kees L. M. C. Franken
Annemieke Geluk
Marta Romano
Tom H. M. Ottenhoff
author_sort Mariateresa Coppola
title In-vivo expressed Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens recognised in three mouse strains after infection and BCG vaccination
title_short In-vivo expressed Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens recognised in three mouse strains after infection and BCG vaccination
title_full In-vivo expressed Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens recognised in three mouse strains after infection and BCG vaccination
title_fullStr In-vivo expressed Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens recognised in three mouse strains after infection and BCG vaccination
title_full_unstemmed In-vivo expressed Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens recognised in three mouse strains after infection and BCG vaccination
title_sort in-vivo expressed mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens recognised in three mouse strains after infection and bcg vaccination
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/61b3fb75b0394d3298244d9977413a15
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