Omega-3 PUFAs and gut microbiota: A preventive approach for colorectal cancer
The influence of diet on the composition of the intestinal microbiota and related pathologies has been known for some time. Some classes of nutrients, such as fatty acids belonging to the omega 3 series, have particular effects on the bacteria that make up the intestinal microbiota. ω-3 PUFAs affec...
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PAGEPress Publications
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:6493ebf68a9a4bf6ba30d172ad3b5d1c2021-11-24T21:40:42ZOmega-3 PUFAs and gut microbiota: A preventive approach for colorectal cancer10.4081/jbr.2021.99541826-88382284-0230https://doaj.org/article/6493ebf68a9a4bf6ba30d172ad3b5d1c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/jbr/article/view/9954https://doaj.org/toc/1826-8838https://doaj.org/toc/2284-0230 The influence of diet on the composition of the intestinal microbiota and related pathologies has been known for some time. Some classes of nutrients, such as fatty acids belonging to the omega 3 series, have particular effects on the bacteria that make up the intestinal microbiota. ω-3 PUFAs affect the gut microbiota in three different ways: by modulating the type and abundance of intestinal bacteria, by regulate SCFAs levels, and by alter the levels of proinflammatory mediators. Through these modalities, ω-3 PUFAs could be useful for the prevention of intestinal diseases such as colorectal cancer (CRC). The ability of ω-3 PUFAs to modulate the intestinal inflammatory response, to preserve the integrity of the intestinal mucosa and to modulate the bacterial composition of the intestine, could be useful as a preventive strategic approach to hinder the development of CRC. Marco GiammancoMargherita MazzolaManfredi Marco GiammancoGiovanni TomaselloFrancesco CariniPAGEPress Publicationsarticleω-3 PUFAscolorectal cancerpreventiongut microbiotaMucosal Associated Lymphatic Tissue (MALT)Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENJournal of Biological Research (2021) |
institution |
DOAJ |
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DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
ω-3 PUFAs colorectal cancer prevention gut microbiota Mucosal Associated Lymphatic Tissue (MALT) Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
spellingShingle |
ω-3 PUFAs colorectal cancer prevention gut microbiota Mucosal Associated Lymphatic Tissue (MALT) Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Marco Giammanco Margherita Mazzola Manfredi Marco Giammanco Giovanni Tomasello Francesco Carini Omega-3 PUFAs and gut microbiota: A preventive approach for colorectal cancer |
description |
The influence of diet on the composition of the intestinal microbiota and related pathologies has been known for some time. Some classes of nutrients, such as fatty acids belonging to the omega 3 series, have particular effects on the bacteria that make up the intestinal microbiota. ω-3 PUFAs affect the gut microbiota in three different ways: by modulating the type and abundance of intestinal bacteria, by regulate SCFAs levels, and by alter the levels of proinflammatory mediators. Through these modalities, ω-3 PUFAs could be useful for the prevention of intestinal diseases such as colorectal cancer (CRC). The ability of ω-3 PUFAs to modulate the intestinal inflammatory response, to preserve the integrity of the intestinal mucosa and to modulate the bacterial composition of the intestine, could be useful as a preventive strategic approach to hinder the development of CRC.
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format |
article |
author |
Marco Giammanco Margherita Mazzola Manfredi Marco Giammanco Giovanni Tomasello Francesco Carini |
author_facet |
Marco Giammanco Margherita Mazzola Manfredi Marco Giammanco Giovanni Tomasello Francesco Carini |
author_sort |
Marco Giammanco |
title |
Omega-3 PUFAs and gut microbiota: A preventive approach for colorectal cancer |
title_short |
Omega-3 PUFAs and gut microbiota: A preventive approach for colorectal cancer |
title_full |
Omega-3 PUFAs and gut microbiota: A preventive approach for colorectal cancer |
title_fullStr |
Omega-3 PUFAs and gut microbiota: A preventive approach for colorectal cancer |
title_full_unstemmed |
Omega-3 PUFAs and gut microbiota: A preventive approach for colorectal cancer |
title_sort |
omega-3 pufas and gut microbiota: a preventive approach for colorectal cancer |
publisher |
PAGEPress Publications |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/6493ebf68a9a4bf6ba30d172ad3b5d1c |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT marcogiammanco omega3pufasandgutmicrobiotaapreventiveapproachforcolorectalcancer AT margheritamazzola omega3pufasandgutmicrobiotaapreventiveapproachforcolorectalcancer AT manfredimarcogiammanco omega3pufasandgutmicrobiotaapreventiveapproachforcolorectalcancer AT giovannitomasello omega3pufasandgutmicrobiotaapreventiveapproachforcolorectalcancer AT francescocarini omega3pufasandgutmicrobiotaapreventiveapproachforcolorectalcancer |
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1718414697051455488 |