Dogs are more pessimistic if their owners use two or more aversive training methods
Abstract Domestic dogs are trained using a range of different methods, broadly categorised as reward based (positive reinforcement/negative punishment) and aversive based (positive punishment/negative reinforcement). Previous research has suggested associations between use of positive punishment-bas...
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | article |
Language: | EN |
Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2021
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doaj.org/article/65a9dd8f8bf043239d724c46ebcceb14 |
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