Child Anxiety Profiles in Chilean Elementary School Students and Academic Self-Attributions in Mathematics

The present study had a dual objective: to verify the existence of profiles of anxious students and to relate the possible profiles with causal self-attributions in the area of mathematics. The sample consisted of 1,730 Chilean children from 9 to 11 years old ( M  = 10.05; SD =  1.03). The Visual An...

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Autores principales: Aitana Fernández-Sogorb, Nelly G. Lagos-San Martín, Ricardo Sanmartín, María Vicent
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: SAGE Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/686b4929ec904b4a89119b57a9ad216c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:686b4929ec904b4a89119b57a9ad216c2021-12-02T02:03:19ZChild Anxiety Profiles in Chilean Elementary School Students and Academic Self-Attributions in Mathematics2158-244010.1177/21582440211061396https://doaj.org/article/686b4929ec904b4a89119b57a9ad216c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1177/21582440211061396https://doaj.org/toc/2158-2440The present study had a dual objective: to verify the existence of profiles of anxious students and to relate the possible profiles with causal self-attributions in the area of mathematics. The sample consisted of 1,730 Chilean children from 9 to 11 years old ( M  = 10.05; SD =  1.03). The Visual Analog Scale for Anxiety-Revised and the Sydney Attribution Scale were administered. Four profiles were found by using the latent class analysis: Low Anxiety , Moderate Anxiety , Moderate Anxiety School-type and High Anxiety . The High Anxiety profile tended to attribute its failures more to ability and effort. However, the Moderate Anxiety School-type group showed a greater tendency to attribute its failures to external causes and its successes to effort. The practical implications of these findings for improving the attributional style and the anxiety levels of each profile are discussed.Aitana Fernández-SogorbNelly G. Lagos-San MartínRicardo SanmartínMaría VicentSAGE PublishingarticleHistory of scholarship and learning. The humanitiesAZ20-999Social SciencesHENSAGE Open, Vol 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic History of scholarship and learning. The humanities
AZ20-999
Social Sciences
H
spellingShingle History of scholarship and learning. The humanities
AZ20-999
Social Sciences
H
Aitana Fernández-Sogorb
Nelly G. Lagos-San Martín
Ricardo Sanmartín
María Vicent
Child Anxiety Profiles in Chilean Elementary School Students and Academic Self-Attributions in Mathematics
description The present study had a dual objective: to verify the existence of profiles of anxious students and to relate the possible profiles with causal self-attributions in the area of mathematics. The sample consisted of 1,730 Chilean children from 9 to 11 years old ( M  = 10.05; SD =  1.03). The Visual Analog Scale for Anxiety-Revised and the Sydney Attribution Scale were administered. Four profiles were found by using the latent class analysis: Low Anxiety , Moderate Anxiety , Moderate Anxiety School-type and High Anxiety . The High Anxiety profile tended to attribute its failures more to ability and effort. However, the Moderate Anxiety School-type group showed a greater tendency to attribute its failures to external causes and its successes to effort. The practical implications of these findings for improving the attributional style and the anxiety levels of each profile are discussed.
format article
author Aitana Fernández-Sogorb
Nelly G. Lagos-San Martín
Ricardo Sanmartín
María Vicent
author_facet Aitana Fernández-Sogorb
Nelly G. Lagos-San Martín
Ricardo Sanmartín
María Vicent
author_sort Aitana Fernández-Sogorb
title Child Anxiety Profiles in Chilean Elementary School Students and Academic Self-Attributions in Mathematics
title_short Child Anxiety Profiles in Chilean Elementary School Students and Academic Self-Attributions in Mathematics
title_full Child Anxiety Profiles in Chilean Elementary School Students and Academic Self-Attributions in Mathematics
title_fullStr Child Anxiety Profiles in Chilean Elementary School Students and Academic Self-Attributions in Mathematics
title_full_unstemmed Child Anxiety Profiles in Chilean Elementary School Students and Academic Self-Attributions in Mathematics
title_sort child anxiety profiles in chilean elementary school students and academic self-attributions in mathematics
publisher SAGE Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/686b4929ec904b4a89119b57a9ad216c
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AT ricardosanmartin childanxietyprofilesinchileanelementaryschoolstudentsandacademicselfattributionsinmathematics
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