Mango seed kernel oil extraction with ethanol: Optimization of oil yield and polyphenol

Mango seed kernel oil (MSKO) contains a high concentration of polyphenol and has potential as raw material of oil-based food products and as a natural antioxidant of functional food. Ethanol was used for the extraction of MSKO by response surface methodology (RSM) as a tool to study the optimum extr...

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Autores principales: Mas’ud Fajriyati, Indriati Sri, Todingbua’ Abigael, Rifai Akhmad, Sayuti Muhammad
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Association of the Chemical Engineers of Serbia 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/693b09e0826540d48b826c850f433df5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:693b09e0826540d48b826c850f433df52021-11-10T07:27:42ZMango seed kernel oil extraction with ethanol: Optimization of oil yield and polyphenol1451-93722217-743410.2298/CICEQ200128039Mhttps://doaj.org/article/693b09e0826540d48b826c850f433df52021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-9372/2021/1451-93722000039M.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1451-9372https://doaj.org/toc/2217-7434Mango seed kernel oil (MSKO) contains a high concentration of polyphenol and has potential as raw material of oil-based food products and as a natural antioxidant of functional food. Ethanol was used for the extraction of MSKO by response surface methodology (RSM) as a tool to study the optimum extraction conditions of the oil yield and total polyphenol content (TPC). Three-factorthree- level central composite design (CCD) was employed to optimize extraction time (X1), ethanol concentration (X2), and ethanol volume (X3) to obtain a high oil yield and TPC. The central points for treatment were 5 h for X1, 86% for X2, and 250 mL for X3. The results showed that the optimum conditions of MSKO extraction were X1 = 5.18 h, X2 = 87.84% and X3 = 233.43 mL, respectively. Under these conditions, the experimental oil yield and TPC of MSKO were 34.79% and 61.17 mgGAE/g, which was agreed closely to the verification value. The results indicated that MSKO extraction using ethanol could be an effective and advisable method for large-scale production of MSKO extraction.Mas’ud FajriyatiIndriati SriTodingbua’ AbigaelRifai AkhmadSayuti MuhammadAssociation of the Chemical Engineers of Serbiaarticleedible oil extractionethanolmango seed kernel oilresponse surface methodologysolvent extractiontotal phenolic contentChemical engineeringTP155-156Chemical industriesHD9650-9663ENChemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly, Vol 27, Iss 3, Pp 207-214 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic edible oil extraction
ethanol
mango seed kernel oil
response surface methodology
solvent extraction
total phenolic content
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Chemical industries
HD9650-9663
spellingShingle edible oil extraction
ethanol
mango seed kernel oil
response surface methodology
solvent extraction
total phenolic content
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Chemical industries
HD9650-9663
Mas’ud Fajriyati
Indriati Sri
Todingbua’ Abigael
Rifai Akhmad
Sayuti Muhammad
Mango seed kernel oil extraction with ethanol: Optimization of oil yield and polyphenol
description Mango seed kernel oil (MSKO) contains a high concentration of polyphenol and has potential as raw material of oil-based food products and as a natural antioxidant of functional food. Ethanol was used for the extraction of MSKO by response surface methodology (RSM) as a tool to study the optimum extraction conditions of the oil yield and total polyphenol content (TPC). Three-factorthree- level central composite design (CCD) was employed to optimize extraction time (X1), ethanol concentration (X2), and ethanol volume (X3) to obtain a high oil yield and TPC. The central points for treatment were 5 h for X1, 86% for X2, and 250 mL for X3. The results showed that the optimum conditions of MSKO extraction were X1 = 5.18 h, X2 = 87.84% and X3 = 233.43 mL, respectively. Under these conditions, the experimental oil yield and TPC of MSKO were 34.79% and 61.17 mgGAE/g, which was agreed closely to the verification value. The results indicated that MSKO extraction using ethanol could be an effective and advisable method for large-scale production of MSKO extraction.
format article
author Mas’ud Fajriyati
Indriati Sri
Todingbua’ Abigael
Rifai Akhmad
Sayuti Muhammad
author_facet Mas’ud Fajriyati
Indriati Sri
Todingbua’ Abigael
Rifai Akhmad
Sayuti Muhammad
author_sort Mas’ud Fajriyati
title Mango seed kernel oil extraction with ethanol: Optimization of oil yield and polyphenol
title_short Mango seed kernel oil extraction with ethanol: Optimization of oil yield and polyphenol
title_full Mango seed kernel oil extraction with ethanol: Optimization of oil yield and polyphenol
title_fullStr Mango seed kernel oil extraction with ethanol: Optimization of oil yield and polyphenol
title_full_unstemmed Mango seed kernel oil extraction with ethanol: Optimization of oil yield and polyphenol
title_sort mango seed kernel oil extraction with ethanol: optimization of oil yield and polyphenol
publisher Association of the Chemical Engineers of Serbia
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/693b09e0826540d48b826c850f433df5
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AT todingbuaabigael mangoseedkerneloilextractionwithethanoloptimizationofoilyieldandpolyphenol
AT rifaiakhmad mangoseedkerneloilextractionwithethanoloptimizationofoilyieldandpolyphenol
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