TNF induces glycolytic shift in fibroblast like synoviocytes via GLUT1 and HIF1A

Abstract TNF is a central cytokine in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Elevated level of TNF causes local inflammation that affects immune cells and fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS). Nowadays, only 20–30% of patients experience remission after the standard of care therapy—antibodies...

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Autores principales: Kathrin Koedderitzsch, Ekaterina Zezina, Lingzi Li, Matthias Herrmann, Nadine Biesemann
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/695dcc322f0344b397d04593c01b217c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:695dcc322f0344b397d04593c01b217c2021-12-02T18:51:35ZTNF induces glycolytic shift in fibroblast like synoviocytes via GLUT1 and HIF1A10.1038/s41598-021-98651-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/695dcc322f0344b397d04593c01b217c2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98651-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract TNF is a central cytokine in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Elevated level of TNF causes local inflammation that affects immune cells and fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS). Nowadays, only 20–30% of patients experience remission after the standard of care therapy—antibodies against TNF. Interestingly, responders show reduced levels of GLUT1 and GAPDH, highlighting a potential link to cellular metabolism. The aim of the study was to investigate whether TNF directly affects the metabolic phenotype of FLS. Real-time respirometry displayed TNF-induced upregulation of glycolysis along with a modest increase of oxidative phosphorylation in FLS from healthy donors. In addition, TNF stimulation enhanced HIF1A and GLUT1 expression. The upregulation of HIF1A and GLUT1 reflects their enriched level in FLS from RA patients (RA-FLS). The inhibition of TAK1, HIF1a and hexokinase deciphered the importance of TNF/TAK1/HIF1A/glycolysis signaling axis. To prove that inhibition of glycolysis reduced the pathogenic phenotype, we showed that 2-deoxyglucose, a hexokinase inhibitor, partially decreased secretion of RA biomarkers. In summary, we identified a direct role of TNF on glycolytic reprogramming of FLS and confirmed the potency of immunometabolism for RA. Further studies are needed to evaluate the therapeutic impact especially regarding non-responder data.Kathrin KoedderitzschEkaterina ZezinaLingzi LiMatthias HerrmannNadine BiesemannNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Kathrin Koedderitzsch
Ekaterina Zezina
Lingzi Li
Matthias Herrmann
Nadine Biesemann
TNF induces glycolytic shift in fibroblast like synoviocytes via GLUT1 and HIF1A
description Abstract TNF is a central cytokine in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Elevated level of TNF causes local inflammation that affects immune cells and fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS). Nowadays, only 20–30% of patients experience remission after the standard of care therapy—antibodies against TNF. Interestingly, responders show reduced levels of GLUT1 and GAPDH, highlighting a potential link to cellular metabolism. The aim of the study was to investigate whether TNF directly affects the metabolic phenotype of FLS. Real-time respirometry displayed TNF-induced upregulation of glycolysis along with a modest increase of oxidative phosphorylation in FLS from healthy donors. In addition, TNF stimulation enhanced HIF1A and GLUT1 expression. The upregulation of HIF1A and GLUT1 reflects their enriched level in FLS from RA patients (RA-FLS). The inhibition of TAK1, HIF1a and hexokinase deciphered the importance of TNF/TAK1/HIF1A/glycolysis signaling axis. To prove that inhibition of glycolysis reduced the pathogenic phenotype, we showed that 2-deoxyglucose, a hexokinase inhibitor, partially decreased secretion of RA biomarkers. In summary, we identified a direct role of TNF on glycolytic reprogramming of FLS and confirmed the potency of immunometabolism for RA. Further studies are needed to evaluate the therapeutic impact especially regarding non-responder data.
format article
author Kathrin Koedderitzsch
Ekaterina Zezina
Lingzi Li
Matthias Herrmann
Nadine Biesemann
author_facet Kathrin Koedderitzsch
Ekaterina Zezina
Lingzi Li
Matthias Herrmann
Nadine Biesemann
author_sort Kathrin Koedderitzsch
title TNF induces glycolytic shift in fibroblast like synoviocytes via GLUT1 and HIF1A
title_short TNF induces glycolytic shift in fibroblast like synoviocytes via GLUT1 and HIF1A
title_full TNF induces glycolytic shift in fibroblast like synoviocytes via GLUT1 and HIF1A
title_fullStr TNF induces glycolytic shift in fibroblast like synoviocytes via GLUT1 and HIF1A
title_full_unstemmed TNF induces glycolytic shift in fibroblast like synoviocytes via GLUT1 and HIF1A
title_sort tnf induces glycolytic shift in fibroblast like synoviocytes via glut1 and hif1a
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/695dcc322f0344b397d04593c01b217c
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