Electrically programmable magnetoresistance in $$\text{AlO}_{x}$$ AlO x -based magnetic tunnel junctions

Abstract We report spin-dependent transport properties and I–V hysteresis characteristics in an $$\text{AlO}_{x}$$ AlO x -based magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ). The bipolar resistive switching and the magnetoresistances measured at high resistance state (HRS) and low resistance state (LRS) yield four...

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Autores principales: Jhen-Yong Hong, Chen-Feng Hung, Kui-Hon Ou Yang, Kuan-Chia Chiu, Dah-Chin Ling, Wen-Chung Chiang, Minn-Tsong Lin
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6af67625cc3e49e598e058b88d433a81
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6af67625cc3e49e598e058b88d433a812021-12-02T13:17:49ZElectrically programmable magnetoresistance in $$\text{AlO}_{x}$$ AlO x -based magnetic tunnel junctions10.1038/s41598-021-84749-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6af67625cc3e49e598e058b88d433a812021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-84749-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We report spin-dependent transport properties and I–V hysteresis characteristics in an $$\text{AlO}_{x}$$ AlO x -based magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ). The bipolar resistive switching and the magnetoresistances measured at high resistance state (HRS) and low resistance state (LRS) yield four distinctive resistive states in a single device. The temperature dependence of resistance at LRS suggests that the resistive switching is not triggered by the metal filaments within the $$\text{AlO}_{x}$$ AlO x layer. The role played by oxygen vacancies in $$\text{AlO}_{x}$$ AlO x is the key to determine the resistive state. Our study reveals the possibility of controlling the multiple resistive states in a single $$\text{AlO}_{x}$$ AlO x -based MTJ by the interplay of both electric and magnetic fields, thus providing potential applications for future multi-bit memory devices.Jhen-Yong HongChen-Feng HungKui-Hon Ou YangKuan-Chia ChiuDah-Chin LingWen-Chung ChiangMinn-Tsong LinNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jhen-Yong Hong
Chen-Feng Hung
Kui-Hon Ou Yang
Kuan-Chia Chiu
Dah-Chin Ling
Wen-Chung Chiang
Minn-Tsong Lin
Electrically programmable magnetoresistance in $$\text{AlO}_{x}$$ AlO x -based magnetic tunnel junctions
description Abstract We report spin-dependent transport properties and I–V hysteresis characteristics in an $$\text{AlO}_{x}$$ AlO x -based magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ). The bipolar resistive switching and the magnetoresistances measured at high resistance state (HRS) and low resistance state (LRS) yield four distinctive resistive states in a single device. The temperature dependence of resistance at LRS suggests that the resistive switching is not triggered by the metal filaments within the $$\text{AlO}_{x}$$ AlO x layer. The role played by oxygen vacancies in $$\text{AlO}_{x}$$ AlO x is the key to determine the resistive state. Our study reveals the possibility of controlling the multiple resistive states in a single $$\text{AlO}_{x}$$ AlO x -based MTJ by the interplay of both electric and magnetic fields, thus providing potential applications for future multi-bit memory devices.
format article
author Jhen-Yong Hong
Chen-Feng Hung
Kui-Hon Ou Yang
Kuan-Chia Chiu
Dah-Chin Ling
Wen-Chung Chiang
Minn-Tsong Lin
author_facet Jhen-Yong Hong
Chen-Feng Hung
Kui-Hon Ou Yang
Kuan-Chia Chiu
Dah-Chin Ling
Wen-Chung Chiang
Minn-Tsong Lin
author_sort Jhen-Yong Hong
title Electrically programmable magnetoresistance in $$\text{AlO}_{x}$$ AlO x -based magnetic tunnel junctions
title_short Electrically programmable magnetoresistance in $$\text{AlO}_{x}$$ AlO x -based magnetic tunnel junctions
title_full Electrically programmable magnetoresistance in $$\text{AlO}_{x}$$ AlO x -based magnetic tunnel junctions
title_fullStr Electrically programmable magnetoresistance in $$\text{AlO}_{x}$$ AlO x -based magnetic tunnel junctions
title_full_unstemmed Electrically programmable magnetoresistance in $$\text{AlO}_{x}$$ AlO x -based magnetic tunnel junctions
title_sort electrically programmable magnetoresistance in $$\text{alo}_{x}$$ alo x -based magnetic tunnel junctions
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6af67625cc3e49e598e058b88d433a81
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AT chenfenghung electricallyprogrammablemagnetoresistanceintextaloxaloxbasedmagnetictunneljunctions
AT kuihonouyang electricallyprogrammablemagnetoresistanceintextaloxaloxbasedmagnetictunneljunctions
AT kuanchiachiu electricallyprogrammablemagnetoresistanceintextaloxaloxbasedmagnetictunneljunctions
AT dahchinling electricallyprogrammablemagnetoresistanceintextaloxaloxbasedmagnetictunneljunctions
AT wenchungchiang electricallyprogrammablemagnetoresistanceintextaloxaloxbasedmagnetictunneljunctions
AT minntsonglin electricallyprogrammablemagnetoresistanceintextaloxaloxbasedmagnetictunneljunctions
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