Modeling and Experimental Study of Tin Whiskers for 3D Electronic Packaging

The release of compressive stress and atom diffusion have important influences on the growth of whiskers in 3D electronic packaging, and the compressive stress is also one of the main factors for dynamic recrystallization (DRX). By using the mathematical model of growth mechanism and the behavior of...

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Auteur principal: WANG Zekun, ZHANG Fuxi
Format: article
Langue:ZH
Publié: Editorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6c2c37c46c7e49829560f03f30f9d0512021-12-03T02:59:23ZModeling and Experimental Study of Tin Whiskers for 3D Electronic Packaging1006-246710.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2021.017https://doaj.org/article/6c2c37c46c7e49829560f03f30f9d0512021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://xuebao.sjtu.edu.cn/article/2021/1006-2467/1006-2467-55-11-1445.shtmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1006-2467The release of compressive stress and atom diffusion have important influences on the growth of whiskers in 3D electronic packaging, and the compressive stress is also one of the main factors for dynamic recrystallization (DRX). By using the mathematical model of growth mechanism and the behavior of tin whisker based on the finite element method, the process of forming whiskers on silicon substrate by 3D electronic packaging tin layer with a typical physical size and structure was simulated. The qualitative analysis and growth of whiskers were realized. By controlling the key parameters such as gas pressure, thermal cycling temperature, and cycle of Ar in the background of the experiment, the external factors and plating process were constructed. The experimental system of accelerated test of internal pressure stress and whisker growth speed, length, and density in the film was constructed. The growth rate and density of whiskers were observed and detected by SEM. The effectiveness of the mathematical model of stress release, atom diffusion, and DRX in 3D electronic packaging tin whiskers was verified by SEM. The quantitative description of whiskers was realized, providing constructive suggestions for reducing whisker problems in future 3D packaging microstructure graphic design.WANG Zekun, ZHANG FuxiEditorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong Universityarticlecompressive stressatomic diffusiontin whisker3d electronic packagingmathematical modelaccelerated testEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Chemical engineeringTP155-156Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineeringVM1-989ZHShanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao, Vol 55, Iss 11, Pp 1445-1452 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language ZH
topic compressive stress
atomic diffusion
tin whisker
3d electronic packaging
mathematical model
accelerated test
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering
VM1-989
spellingShingle compressive stress
atomic diffusion
tin whisker
3d electronic packaging
mathematical model
accelerated test
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering
VM1-989
WANG Zekun, ZHANG Fuxi
Modeling and Experimental Study of Tin Whiskers for 3D Electronic Packaging
description The release of compressive stress and atom diffusion have important influences on the growth of whiskers in 3D electronic packaging, and the compressive stress is also one of the main factors for dynamic recrystallization (DRX). By using the mathematical model of growth mechanism and the behavior of tin whisker based on the finite element method, the process of forming whiskers on silicon substrate by 3D electronic packaging tin layer with a typical physical size and structure was simulated. The qualitative analysis and growth of whiskers were realized. By controlling the key parameters such as gas pressure, thermal cycling temperature, and cycle of Ar in the background of the experiment, the external factors and plating process were constructed. The experimental system of accelerated test of internal pressure stress and whisker growth speed, length, and density in the film was constructed. The growth rate and density of whiskers were observed and detected by SEM. The effectiveness of the mathematical model of stress release, atom diffusion, and DRX in 3D electronic packaging tin whiskers was verified by SEM. The quantitative description of whiskers was realized, providing constructive suggestions for reducing whisker problems in future 3D packaging microstructure graphic design.
format article
author WANG Zekun, ZHANG Fuxi
author_facet WANG Zekun, ZHANG Fuxi
author_sort WANG Zekun, ZHANG Fuxi
title Modeling and Experimental Study of Tin Whiskers for 3D Electronic Packaging
title_short Modeling and Experimental Study of Tin Whiskers for 3D Electronic Packaging
title_full Modeling and Experimental Study of Tin Whiskers for 3D Electronic Packaging
title_fullStr Modeling and Experimental Study of Tin Whiskers for 3D Electronic Packaging
title_full_unstemmed Modeling and Experimental Study of Tin Whiskers for 3D Electronic Packaging
title_sort modeling and experimental study of tin whiskers for 3d electronic packaging
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6c2c37c46c7e49829560f03f30f9d051
work_keys_str_mv AT wangzekunzhangfuxi modelingandexperimentalstudyoftinwhiskersfor3delectronicpackaging
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