New Models to Predict the Acute and Chronic Toxicities of Representative Species of the Main Trophic Levels of Aquatic Environments

To assess the impact of chemicals on an aquatic environment, toxicological data for three trophic levels are needed to address the chronic and acute toxicities. The use of non-testing methods, such as predictive computational models, was proposed to avoid or reduce the need for animal models and spe...

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Auteurs principaux: Cosimo Toma, Claudia I. Cappelli, Alberto Manganaro, Anna Lombardo, Jürgen Arning, Emilio Benfenati
Format: article
Langue:EN
Publié: MDPI AG 2021
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Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/6e76605d8bf740d09b534d5a8e9bfaa7
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