A canthin-6-one derivative induces cell death by apoptosis/necroptosis-like with DNA damage in acute myeloid cells

Natural products have long been considered a relevant source of new antitumor agents. Despite advances in the treatment of younger patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), the prognosis of elderly patients remains poor, with a high frequency of relapse. The cytotoxicity of canthin-6-one alkaloids...

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Autores principales: Heron F.V. Torquato, Manoel Trindade Rodrigues Junior, Cauê Santos Lima, Roberto Theodoro de Araujo Júnior, Fernanda Talhati, Dhebora Albuquerque Dias, Giselle Zenker Justo, Alice Teixeira Ferreira, Ronaldo Aloise Pilli, Edgar J. Paredes-Gamero
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Publicado: Elsevier 2022
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:70bf41681ed4460881a6f8a53c9217f02021-11-22T04:17:43ZA canthin-6-one derivative induces cell death by apoptosis/necroptosis-like with DNA damage in acute myeloid cells0753-332210.1016/j.biopha.2021.112439https://doaj.org/article/70bf41681ed4460881a6f8a53c9217f02022-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332221012257https://doaj.org/toc/0753-3322Natural products have long been considered a relevant source of new antitumor agents. Despite advances in the treatment of younger patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), the prognosis of elderly patients remains poor, with a high frequency of relapse. The cytotoxicity of canthin-6-one alkaloids has been extensively studied in different cell types, including leukemic strains. Among the canthin-6-one analogs tested, 10-methoxycanthin-6-one (Mtx-C) showed the highest cytotoxicity in the malignant AML cells Kasumi-1 and KG-1. Thus, we evaluated the cytotoxicity and cell death mechanisms related to Mtx-C using the EC50 (80 µM for Kasumi-1 and 36 µM for KG-1) treatment for 24 h. Our results identify reactive oxygen species production, mitochondrial depolarization, annexin V-FITC/7-AAD double staining, caspase cleave and upregulation of mitochondria-dependent apoptosis proteins (Bax, Bim, Bik, Puma and phosphorylation of p53) for both cell lineages. However, downregulation of Bcl-2 and the simultaneous execution of the apoptotic and necroptotic programs associated with the phosphorylation of the proteins receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 3 and mixed lineage kinase domain-like pseudokinase occurred only in Kasumi-1 cells. About the lasted events, Kasumi-1 cell death was inhibited by pharmacological agents such as Zvad-FMK and necrostatin-1. The underlying molecular mechanisms of Mtx-C still include participation in the DNA damage and stress-signaling pathways involving p38 and c-Jun N-terminal mitogen-activated protein kinases and interaction with DNA. Thus, Mtx-C represents a promising tool for the development of new antileukemic molecules.Heron F.V. TorquatoManoel Trindade Rodrigues JuniorCauê Santos LimaRoberto Theodoro de Araujo JúniorFernanda TalhatiDhebora Albuquerque DiasGiselle Zenker JustoAlice Teixeira FerreiraRonaldo Aloise PilliEdgar J. Paredes-GameroElsevierarticleAlkaloidsCanthin-6-oneCell deathApoptosisNecroptosisDNA damageTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENBiomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, Vol 145, Iss , Pp 112439- (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Alkaloids
Canthin-6-one
Cell death
Apoptosis
Necroptosis
DNA damage
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle Alkaloids
Canthin-6-one
Cell death
Apoptosis
Necroptosis
DNA damage
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Heron F.V. Torquato
Manoel Trindade Rodrigues Junior
Cauê Santos Lima
Roberto Theodoro de Araujo Júnior
Fernanda Talhati
Dhebora Albuquerque Dias
Giselle Zenker Justo
Alice Teixeira Ferreira
Ronaldo Aloise Pilli
Edgar J. Paredes-Gamero
A canthin-6-one derivative induces cell death by apoptosis/necroptosis-like with DNA damage in acute myeloid cells
description Natural products have long been considered a relevant source of new antitumor agents. Despite advances in the treatment of younger patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), the prognosis of elderly patients remains poor, with a high frequency of relapse. The cytotoxicity of canthin-6-one alkaloids has been extensively studied in different cell types, including leukemic strains. Among the canthin-6-one analogs tested, 10-methoxycanthin-6-one (Mtx-C) showed the highest cytotoxicity in the malignant AML cells Kasumi-1 and KG-1. Thus, we evaluated the cytotoxicity and cell death mechanisms related to Mtx-C using the EC50 (80 µM for Kasumi-1 and 36 µM for KG-1) treatment for 24 h. Our results identify reactive oxygen species production, mitochondrial depolarization, annexin V-FITC/7-AAD double staining, caspase cleave and upregulation of mitochondria-dependent apoptosis proteins (Bax, Bim, Bik, Puma and phosphorylation of p53) for both cell lineages. However, downregulation of Bcl-2 and the simultaneous execution of the apoptotic and necroptotic programs associated with the phosphorylation of the proteins receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 3 and mixed lineage kinase domain-like pseudokinase occurred only in Kasumi-1 cells. About the lasted events, Kasumi-1 cell death was inhibited by pharmacological agents such as Zvad-FMK and necrostatin-1. The underlying molecular mechanisms of Mtx-C still include participation in the DNA damage and stress-signaling pathways involving p38 and c-Jun N-terminal mitogen-activated protein kinases and interaction with DNA. Thus, Mtx-C represents a promising tool for the development of new antileukemic molecules.
format article
author Heron F.V. Torquato
Manoel Trindade Rodrigues Junior
Cauê Santos Lima
Roberto Theodoro de Araujo Júnior
Fernanda Talhati
Dhebora Albuquerque Dias
Giselle Zenker Justo
Alice Teixeira Ferreira
Ronaldo Aloise Pilli
Edgar J. Paredes-Gamero
author_facet Heron F.V. Torquato
Manoel Trindade Rodrigues Junior
Cauê Santos Lima
Roberto Theodoro de Araujo Júnior
Fernanda Talhati
Dhebora Albuquerque Dias
Giselle Zenker Justo
Alice Teixeira Ferreira
Ronaldo Aloise Pilli
Edgar J. Paredes-Gamero
author_sort Heron F.V. Torquato
title A canthin-6-one derivative induces cell death by apoptosis/necroptosis-like with DNA damage in acute myeloid cells
title_short A canthin-6-one derivative induces cell death by apoptosis/necroptosis-like with DNA damage in acute myeloid cells
title_full A canthin-6-one derivative induces cell death by apoptosis/necroptosis-like with DNA damage in acute myeloid cells
title_fullStr A canthin-6-one derivative induces cell death by apoptosis/necroptosis-like with DNA damage in acute myeloid cells
title_full_unstemmed A canthin-6-one derivative induces cell death by apoptosis/necroptosis-like with DNA damage in acute myeloid cells
title_sort canthin-6-one derivative induces cell death by apoptosis/necroptosis-like with dna damage in acute myeloid cells
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/70bf41681ed4460881a6f8a53c9217f0
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