Social positioning in small group interactions in an investigative science learning environment physics class

We conducted a semester-long ethnographic study of group work in a physics class that implemented the investigative science learning environment approach. Students’ conversations were videotaped while they were engaged in group learning activities. Our primary research goal was to better understand...

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Autores principales: David T. Brookes, Yuehai Yang, Binod Nainabasti
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: American Physical Society 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/713a56d535c14023b7d376fc0ea4e64f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:713a56d535c14023b7d376fc0ea4e64f2021-12-02T14:09:16ZSocial positioning in small group interactions in an investigative science learning environment physics class10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.17.0101032469-9896https://doaj.org/article/713a56d535c14023b7d376fc0ea4e64f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.17.010103http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.17.010103https://doaj.org/toc/2469-9896We conducted a semester-long ethnographic study of group work in a physics class that implemented the investigative science learning environment approach. Students’ conversations were videotaped while they were engaged in group learning activities. Our primary research goal was to better understand what factors made some groups more effective than others. We developed a coding scheme that uses particular modality markers such as hedging and upward inflection to identify how students position themselves in these group conversations. Additionally we quantified group effectiveness by how many key ideas in a particular activity a group negotiated and resolved through the course of their conversation. This research builds on theories of social positioning that posit that groups are more effective when their discussion is more equitable. Our exploratory study indicates that groups whose participants position themselves in a more equitable way, are more effective at completing challenging physics activities and resolving areas of confusion that arise.David T. BrookesYuehai YangBinod NainabastiAmerican Physical SocietyarticleSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691PhysicsQC1-999ENPhysical Review Physics Education Research, Vol 17, Iss 1, p 010103 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Physics
QC1-999
David T. Brookes
Yuehai Yang
Binod Nainabasti
Social positioning in small group interactions in an investigative science learning environment physics class
description We conducted a semester-long ethnographic study of group work in a physics class that implemented the investigative science learning environment approach. Students’ conversations were videotaped while they were engaged in group learning activities. Our primary research goal was to better understand what factors made some groups more effective than others. We developed a coding scheme that uses particular modality markers such as hedging and upward inflection to identify how students position themselves in these group conversations. Additionally we quantified group effectiveness by how many key ideas in a particular activity a group negotiated and resolved through the course of their conversation. This research builds on theories of social positioning that posit that groups are more effective when their discussion is more equitable. Our exploratory study indicates that groups whose participants position themselves in a more equitable way, are more effective at completing challenging physics activities and resolving areas of confusion that arise.
format article
author David T. Brookes
Yuehai Yang
Binod Nainabasti
author_facet David T. Brookes
Yuehai Yang
Binod Nainabasti
author_sort David T. Brookes
title Social positioning in small group interactions in an investigative science learning environment physics class
title_short Social positioning in small group interactions in an investigative science learning environment physics class
title_full Social positioning in small group interactions in an investigative science learning environment physics class
title_fullStr Social positioning in small group interactions in an investigative science learning environment physics class
title_full_unstemmed Social positioning in small group interactions in an investigative science learning environment physics class
title_sort social positioning in small group interactions in an investigative science learning environment physics class
publisher American Physical Society
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/713a56d535c14023b7d376fc0ea4e64f
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AT yuehaiyang socialpositioninginsmallgroupinteractionsinaninvestigativesciencelearningenvironmentphysicsclass
AT binodnainabasti socialpositioninginsmallgroupinteractionsinaninvestigativesciencelearningenvironmentphysicsclass
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