Influence of the storage period on the nutritional and microbiological value of sun-dried brewer’s grains

Background: Brewer's grains, a by-product of the brewery industry, can be included in the diet of ruminants. However, its high humidity makes it difficult to store and preserve. Objective: To evaluate the efficiency of sun dehydration of wet brewer’s grains (WBG) and the effect of storage perio...

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Autores principales: Andressa Faccenda, Maximiliane A Zambom, André S Avila, Deise D Castagnara, Ricardo Dri, Maria L Fischer, Rodrigo C R Tinini, Jéssica G Dessbesell, Ana-Ruth E Almeida, Kleves V Almeida
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Publicado: Universidad de Antioquia 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:715a2be0c99c43ca81729b35e3ccf5072021-11-26T19:27:59ZInfluence of the storage period on the nutritional and microbiological value of sun-dried brewer’s grains2256-295810.17533/udea.rccp.v34n4a02https://doaj.org/article/715a2be0c99c43ca81729b35e3ccf5072020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/rccp/article/view/344005https://doaj.org/toc/2256-2958Background: Brewer's grains, a by-product of the brewery industry, can be included in the diet of ruminants. However, its high humidity makes it difficult to store and preserve. Objective: To evaluate the efficiency of sun dehydration of wet brewer’s grains (WBG) and the effect of storage period on its nutritional and microbiological quality. Methods: A completely randomized experimental design was used to evaluate WBG dehydration efficiency, with treatments corresponding to 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 hours of sun exposure. A second experiment was carried out using also a completely randomized design to evaluated the effect of storage with the following treatments: 0, 10, 20, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 days of storage of the dry by-product. Results: Dry matter (DM) content linearly increased with dehydration period. The chemical composition of the dried brewer's grains had no effect as a function of storage period. Indigestible protein (C fraction) increased linearly but did not compromise the cumulative gas production and the in vitro digestibility of DM and protein. Storage time had no effect on fungus population. The maximum aflatoxin value was 45.5 μg/kg, and remained within acceptable limits for bovine feed. Conclusion: Dehydration of WBG in the sun is efficient to guarantee conservation and makes it possible to store the by-product. The storage of the dry by-product for 180 days does not compromise its nutritional or microbiological quality.Andressa FaccendaMaximiliane A ZambomAndré S AvilaDeise D CastagnaraRicardo DriMaria L FischerRodrigo C R TininiJéssica G DessbesellAna-Ruth E AlmeidaKleves V AlmeidaUniversidad de Antioquiaarticlebarleybrewery by-productbrewer’s grainsdigestibilitydried brewer’s grains feed conservationfeed by-productfunginutritional valueruminantsstorage timeAnimal cultureSF1-1100ENRevista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias, Vol 34, Iss 4, Pp 254-266 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic barley
brewery by-product
brewer’s grains
digestibility
dried brewer’s grains feed conservation
feed by-product
fungi
nutritional value
ruminants
storage time
Animal culture
SF1-1100
spellingShingle barley
brewery by-product
brewer’s grains
digestibility
dried brewer’s grains feed conservation
feed by-product
fungi
nutritional value
ruminants
storage time
Animal culture
SF1-1100
Andressa Faccenda
Maximiliane A Zambom
André S Avila
Deise D Castagnara
Ricardo Dri
Maria L Fischer
Rodrigo C R Tinini
Jéssica G Dessbesell
Ana-Ruth E Almeida
Kleves V Almeida
Influence of the storage period on the nutritional and microbiological value of sun-dried brewer’s grains
description Background: Brewer's grains, a by-product of the brewery industry, can be included in the diet of ruminants. However, its high humidity makes it difficult to store and preserve. Objective: To evaluate the efficiency of sun dehydration of wet brewer’s grains (WBG) and the effect of storage period on its nutritional and microbiological quality. Methods: A completely randomized experimental design was used to evaluate WBG dehydration efficiency, with treatments corresponding to 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 hours of sun exposure. A second experiment was carried out using also a completely randomized design to evaluated the effect of storage with the following treatments: 0, 10, 20, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 days of storage of the dry by-product. Results: Dry matter (DM) content linearly increased with dehydration period. The chemical composition of the dried brewer's grains had no effect as a function of storage period. Indigestible protein (C fraction) increased linearly but did not compromise the cumulative gas production and the in vitro digestibility of DM and protein. Storage time had no effect on fungus population. The maximum aflatoxin value was 45.5 μg/kg, and remained within acceptable limits for bovine feed. Conclusion: Dehydration of WBG in the sun is efficient to guarantee conservation and makes it possible to store the by-product. The storage of the dry by-product for 180 days does not compromise its nutritional or microbiological quality.
format article
author Andressa Faccenda
Maximiliane A Zambom
André S Avila
Deise D Castagnara
Ricardo Dri
Maria L Fischer
Rodrigo C R Tinini
Jéssica G Dessbesell
Ana-Ruth E Almeida
Kleves V Almeida
author_facet Andressa Faccenda
Maximiliane A Zambom
André S Avila
Deise D Castagnara
Ricardo Dri
Maria L Fischer
Rodrigo C R Tinini
Jéssica G Dessbesell
Ana-Ruth E Almeida
Kleves V Almeida
author_sort Andressa Faccenda
title Influence of the storage period on the nutritional and microbiological value of sun-dried brewer’s grains
title_short Influence of the storage period on the nutritional and microbiological value of sun-dried brewer’s grains
title_full Influence of the storage period on the nutritional and microbiological value of sun-dried brewer’s grains
title_fullStr Influence of the storage period on the nutritional and microbiological value of sun-dried brewer’s grains
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the storage period on the nutritional and microbiological value of sun-dried brewer’s grains
title_sort influence of the storage period on the nutritional and microbiological value of sun-dried brewer’s grains
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/715a2be0c99c43ca81729b35e3ccf507
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