ACTIVITY OF SELECTED MIXED STARTER CULTURES FOR SPECIFIC PRODUCTION OF THREE MAIN TYPES OF ATTIEKE IN CÔTE D’IVOIRE

In this study, mixed potential starter cultures have been set up to control the fermentation of cassava dough for the production of each type of attieke in Côte d'Ivoire. The results showed that potential starter culture from Ebrie was the most acid with pH and total titratable acidity values r...

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Autores principales: Jean-Paul Koffi Maïzan BOUATENIN, Alfred Kohi KOUAME, Theodore N’dede DJENI, Marcellin Koffi DJE
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Publicado: Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/72d0f82fdebd4ab39598f8f8fbaecb85
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:72d0f82fdebd4ab39598f8f8fbaecb852021-12-02T19:35:52ZACTIVITY OF SELECTED MIXED STARTER CULTURES FOR SPECIFIC PRODUCTION OF THREE MAIN TYPES OF ATTIEKE IN CÔTE D’IVOIRE2068-66092559-6381https://doaj.org/article/72d0f82fdebd4ab39598f8f8fbaecb852019-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.fia.usv.ro/fiajournal/index.php/FENS/article/view/655/608https://doaj.org/toc/2068-6609https://doaj.org/toc/2559-6381In this study, mixed potential starter cultures have been set up to control the fermentation of cassava dough for the production of each type of attieke in Côte d'Ivoire. The results showed that potential starter culture from Ebrie was the most acid with pH and total titratable acidity values respectively of 4.68 and 3.22±0.2 % after 24 hours fermentation. Also several organic acids were detected in the potential starter cultures, lactic and acetic acids being predominant. Lactic acid content reached 670±19.4 mg/100g in inoculum from Adjoukrou group, 580±9 mg/100g in and 778±13 mg/100g in those from Ebrie group. For acetic acid, its highest rate (347±14 mg/100g) was obtained in Alladjan inoculum and the lowest (195.2 ±14 mg/100g) in Ebrie’s one after 24 hour fermentation. Fumaric, citric, tartaric and propionic acids have not been detected. Volatile substances (acetaldehyde, ethanol) were produced throughout the fermentation by the potential starter cultures formed. The microbial analysis showed that highest loads were represented by lactic acid bacteria with values of 7.2 ± 0.8.107 CFU / g; 2.9 ± 0.7.107 CFU / g and 7.6 ± 1.106 CFU / g respectively in the doughs inoculated with the selected starters Adjoukrou, Alladjan and Ebrie. The production of attieke specific to each ethnic group with potential starter cultures showed that these attieke were of acceptable quality. The importance of mixed potential starter cultures formed could be necessary to standardize at small and industrial scale the process of production each type of attieke in Côte d’Ivoire.Jean-Paul Koffi Maïzan BOUATENINAlfred Kohi KOUAMETheodore N’dede DJENIMarcellin Koffi DJEStefan cel Mare University of Suceavaarticlestarter culturesorganic acidsstandardizationattiekeFood processing and manufactureTP368-456ENFood and Environment Safety, Vol 18, Iss 3, Pp 156-166 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic starter cultures
organic acids
standardization
attieke
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
spellingShingle starter cultures
organic acids
standardization
attieke
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Jean-Paul Koffi Maïzan BOUATENIN
Alfred Kohi KOUAME
Theodore N’dede DJENI
Marcellin Koffi DJE
ACTIVITY OF SELECTED MIXED STARTER CULTURES FOR SPECIFIC PRODUCTION OF THREE MAIN TYPES OF ATTIEKE IN CÔTE D’IVOIRE
description In this study, mixed potential starter cultures have been set up to control the fermentation of cassava dough for the production of each type of attieke in Côte d'Ivoire. The results showed that potential starter culture from Ebrie was the most acid with pH and total titratable acidity values respectively of 4.68 and 3.22±0.2 % after 24 hours fermentation. Also several organic acids were detected in the potential starter cultures, lactic and acetic acids being predominant. Lactic acid content reached 670±19.4 mg/100g in inoculum from Adjoukrou group, 580±9 mg/100g in and 778±13 mg/100g in those from Ebrie group. For acetic acid, its highest rate (347±14 mg/100g) was obtained in Alladjan inoculum and the lowest (195.2 ±14 mg/100g) in Ebrie’s one after 24 hour fermentation. Fumaric, citric, tartaric and propionic acids have not been detected. Volatile substances (acetaldehyde, ethanol) were produced throughout the fermentation by the potential starter cultures formed. The microbial analysis showed that highest loads were represented by lactic acid bacteria with values of 7.2 ± 0.8.107 CFU / g; 2.9 ± 0.7.107 CFU / g and 7.6 ± 1.106 CFU / g respectively in the doughs inoculated with the selected starters Adjoukrou, Alladjan and Ebrie. The production of attieke specific to each ethnic group with potential starter cultures showed that these attieke were of acceptable quality. The importance of mixed potential starter cultures formed could be necessary to standardize at small and industrial scale the process of production each type of attieke in Côte d’Ivoire.
format article
author Jean-Paul Koffi Maïzan BOUATENIN
Alfred Kohi KOUAME
Theodore N’dede DJENI
Marcellin Koffi DJE
author_facet Jean-Paul Koffi Maïzan BOUATENIN
Alfred Kohi KOUAME
Theodore N’dede DJENI
Marcellin Koffi DJE
author_sort Jean-Paul Koffi Maïzan BOUATENIN
title ACTIVITY OF SELECTED MIXED STARTER CULTURES FOR SPECIFIC PRODUCTION OF THREE MAIN TYPES OF ATTIEKE IN CÔTE D’IVOIRE
title_short ACTIVITY OF SELECTED MIXED STARTER CULTURES FOR SPECIFIC PRODUCTION OF THREE MAIN TYPES OF ATTIEKE IN CÔTE D’IVOIRE
title_full ACTIVITY OF SELECTED MIXED STARTER CULTURES FOR SPECIFIC PRODUCTION OF THREE MAIN TYPES OF ATTIEKE IN CÔTE D’IVOIRE
title_fullStr ACTIVITY OF SELECTED MIXED STARTER CULTURES FOR SPECIFIC PRODUCTION OF THREE MAIN TYPES OF ATTIEKE IN CÔTE D’IVOIRE
title_full_unstemmed ACTIVITY OF SELECTED MIXED STARTER CULTURES FOR SPECIFIC PRODUCTION OF THREE MAIN TYPES OF ATTIEKE IN CÔTE D’IVOIRE
title_sort activity of selected mixed starter cultures for specific production of three main types of attieke in côte d’ivoire
publisher Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/72d0f82fdebd4ab39598f8f8fbaecb85
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