DOES ORGANISATIONAL JUSTICE AFFECT LEARNED HELPLESSNESS? A RESEARCH ON THE MUNICIPAL EMPLOYEES

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether municipality employees' organizational justice perceptions impact their learned helplessness levels or not. The study employed three scales. The first one is Organizational Justice Scale composed of three dimensions (distributive, procedural,...

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Autores principales: Ufuk ORHAN, Cansu KAPLAN
Formato: article
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Publicado: Fırat University 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/765a2d5db390498f852d1e9d72bdcfef
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:765a2d5db390498f852d1e9d72bdcfef2021-11-24T09:20:38ZDOES ORGANISATIONAL JUSTICE AFFECT LEARNED HELPLESSNESS? A RESEARCH ON THE MUNICIPAL EMPLOYEES2148-416310.29228/JASSS.29151https://doaj.org/article/765a2d5db390498f852d1e9d72bdcfef2020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jasstudies.com/index.jsp?mod=tammetin&makaleadi=a900151b-7c42-4a90-b413-5d24a5a118dd.pdf&key=29151https://doaj.org/toc/2148-4163The purpose of this study is to investigate whether municipality employees' organizational justice perceptions impact their learned helplessness levels or not. The study employed three scales. The first one is Organizational Justice Scale composed of three dimensions (distributive, procedural, and interactive) and 25 questions and used by Yürür in 2005. The second one is Learned Helplessness Scale composed of one dimension and 24 questions and used by Tayfur in 2011. Lastly, the study used seven-question demographic scale to determine the demographic characteristics of the sample. The research sample consists of 210 employees working in Mersin Metropolitan Municipality including workers, civil servants, chiefs, and directors. The study applied descriptive statistical methods for evaluating the data, Pearson's correlation for the relationship between the variables, and regression analysis to measure the effect of organizational justice perception on learned helplessness. One of the remarkable findings of the study is that procedural justice and organizational justice (general) decrease learned helplessness. In addition, employees with less income and experience were found to have higher justice perceptions than others. One of the most important reasons for this may be subcontracting for staff. We think that subcontracted workers who had not been appointed despite waiting for a position as a civil servant responded the survey with fear of being fired. Lastly, those working at relatively higher positions in terms of career steps were detected to have higher learned helplessness levels than other employees. This may be resulting from the political structure of municipalities. Employees who got a job when the previous municipality management was in power may not find a chance for promotion under the new management.Ufuk ORHANCansu KAPLANFırat Universityarticleorganisational justicelearned helplessnessmunicipal employeesSocial SciencesHSocial sciences (General)H1-99DEENFRTRJournal of Academic Social Science Studies , Vol 12, Iss 74, Pp 175-187 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
FR
TR
topic organisational justice
learned helplessness
municipal employees
Social Sciences
H
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
spellingShingle organisational justice
learned helplessness
municipal employees
Social Sciences
H
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
Ufuk ORHAN
Cansu KAPLAN
DOES ORGANISATIONAL JUSTICE AFFECT LEARNED HELPLESSNESS? A RESEARCH ON THE MUNICIPAL EMPLOYEES
description The purpose of this study is to investigate whether municipality employees' organizational justice perceptions impact their learned helplessness levels or not. The study employed three scales. The first one is Organizational Justice Scale composed of three dimensions (distributive, procedural, and interactive) and 25 questions and used by Yürür in 2005. The second one is Learned Helplessness Scale composed of one dimension and 24 questions and used by Tayfur in 2011. Lastly, the study used seven-question demographic scale to determine the demographic characteristics of the sample. The research sample consists of 210 employees working in Mersin Metropolitan Municipality including workers, civil servants, chiefs, and directors. The study applied descriptive statistical methods for evaluating the data, Pearson's correlation for the relationship between the variables, and regression analysis to measure the effect of organizational justice perception on learned helplessness. One of the remarkable findings of the study is that procedural justice and organizational justice (general) decrease learned helplessness. In addition, employees with less income and experience were found to have higher justice perceptions than others. One of the most important reasons for this may be subcontracting for staff. We think that subcontracted workers who had not been appointed despite waiting for a position as a civil servant responded the survey with fear of being fired. Lastly, those working at relatively higher positions in terms of career steps were detected to have higher learned helplessness levels than other employees. This may be resulting from the political structure of municipalities. Employees who got a job when the previous municipality management was in power may not find a chance for promotion under the new management.
format article
author Ufuk ORHAN
Cansu KAPLAN
author_facet Ufuk ORHAN
Cansu KAPLAN
author_sort Ufuk ORHAN
title DOES ORGANISATIONAL JUSTICE AFFECT LEARNED HELPLESSNESS? A RESEARCH ON THE MUNICIPAL EMPLOYEES
title_short DOES ORGANISATIONAL JUSTICE AFFECT LEARNED HELPLESSNESS? A RESEARCH ON THE MUNICIPAL EMPLOYEES
title_full DOES ORGANISATIONAL JUSTICE AFFECT LEARNED HELPLESSNESS? A RESEARCH ON THE MUNICIPAL EMPLOYEES
title_fullStr DOES ORGANISATIONAL JUSTICE AFFECT LEARNED HELPLESSNESS? A RESEARCH ON THE MUNICIPAL EMPLOYEES
title_full_unstemmed DOES ORGANISATIONAL JUSTICE AFFECT LEARNED HELPLESSNESS? A RESEARCH ON THE MUNICIPAL EMPLOYEES
title_sort does organisational justice affect learned helplessness? a research on the municipal employees
publisher Fırat University
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/765a2d5db390498f852d1e9d72bdcfef
work_keys_str_mv AT ufukorhan doesorganisationaljusticeaffectlearnedhelplessnessaresearchonthemunicipalemployees
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