Detection and quantification of offal content in ground beef meat using vibrational spectroscopic-based chemometric analysis

Abstract As less consumed animal by-product, beef and pork offal have chances to sneak into the authentic ground beef meat products, and thus a rapid and accurate detection and quantification technique is highly required. In this study, Fourier transformed-infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy was investiga...

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Autores principales: Yaxi Hu, Liang Zou, Xiaolin Huang, Xiaonan Lu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7c42f35aa09a4bd1953e8c1c6d197c29
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7c42f35aa09a4bd1953e8c1c6d197c292021-12-02T15:04:52ZDetection and quantification of offal content in ground beef meat using vibrational spectroscopic-based chemometric analysis10.1038/s41598-017-15389-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7c42f35aa09a4bd1953e8c1c6d197c292017-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-15389-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract As less consumed animal by-product, beef and pork offal have chances to sneak into the authentic ground beef meat products, and thus a rapid and accurate detection and quantification technique is highly required. In this study, Fourier transformed-infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy was investigated to develop an optimized protocol for analyzing ground beef meat potentially adulterated with six types of beef and pork offal. Various chemometric models for classification and quantification were constructed for the collected FT-IR spectra. Applying optimized chemometric models, FT-IR spectroscopy could differentiate authentic beef meat from adulterated samples with >99% accuracy, to identify the type of offal in the sample with >80% confidence, and to quantify five types of offal in an accurate manner (R 2 > 0.81). An optimized protocol was developed to authenticate ground beef meat as well as identify and quantify the offal adulterants using FT-IR spectroscopy coupled with chemometric models. This protocol offers a limit of detection <10% w/w of offal in ground beef meat and can be applied by governmental laboratories and food industry to rapidly monitor the integrity of ground beef meat products.Yaxi HuLiang ZouXiaolin HuangXiaonan LuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yaxi Hu
Liang Zou
Xiaolin Huang
Xiaonan Lu
Detection and quantification of offal content in ground beef meat using vibrational spectroscopic-based chemometric analysis
description Abstract As less consumed animal by-product, beef and pork offal have chances to sneak into the authentic ground beef meat products, and thus a rapid and accurate detection and quantification technique is highly required. In this study, Fourier transformed-infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy was investigated to develop an optimized protocol for analyzing ground beef meat potentially adulterated with six types of beef and pork offal. Various chemometric models for classification and quantification were constructed for the collected FT-IR spectra. Applying optimized chemometric models, FT-IR spectroscopy could differentiate authentic beef meat from adulterated samples with >99% accuracy, to identify the type of offal in the sample with >80% confidence, and to quantify five types of offal in an accurate manner (R 2 > 0.81). An optimized protocol was developed to authenticate ground beef meat as well as identify and quantify the offal adulterants using FT-IR spectroscopy coupled with chemometric models. This protocol offers a limit of detection <10% w/w of offal in ground beef meat and can be applied by governmental laboratories and food industry to rapidly monitor the integrity of ground beef meat products.
format article
author Yaxi Hu
Liang Zou
Xiaolin Huang
Xiaonan Lu
author_facet Yaxi Hu
Liang Zou
Xiaolin Huang
Xiaonan Lu
author_sort Yaxi Hu
title Detection and quantification of offal content in ground beef meat using vibrational spectroscopic-based chemometric analysis
title_short Detection and quantification of offal content in ground beef meat using vibrational spectroscopic-based chemometric analysis
title_full Detection and quantification of offal content in ground beef meat using vibrational spectroscopic-based chemometric analysis
title_fullStr Detection and quantification of offal content in ground beef meat using vibrational spectroscopic-based chemometric analysis
title_full_unstemmed Detection and quantification of offal content in ground beef meat using vibrational spectroscopic-based chemometric analysis
title_sort detection and quantification of offal content in ground beef meat using vibrational spectroscopic-based chemometric analysis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/7c42f35aa09a4bd1953e8c1c6d197c29
work_keys_str_mv AT yaxihu detectionandquantificationofoffalcontentingroundbeefmeatusingvibrationalspectroscopicbasedchemometricanalysis
AT liangzou detectionandquantificationofoffalcontentingroundbeefmeatusingvibrationalspectroscopicbasedchemometricanalysis
AT xiaolinhuang detectionandquantificationofoffalcontentingroundbeefmeatusingvibrationalspectroscopicbasedchemometricanalysis
AT xiaonanlu detectionandquantificationofoffalcontentingroundbeefmeatusingvibrationalspectroscopicbasedchemometricanalysis
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