DNAJB6b-enriched small extracellular vesicles decrease polyglutamine aggregation in in vitro and in vivo models of Huntington disease

Summary: Huntington disease (HD) is a devastating neurodegenerative disorder characterized by aggregation of huntingtin (HTT) protein containing expanded polyglutamine (polyQ) tracts. DNAJB6, a member of the DNAJ chaperone family, was reported to efficiently inhibit polyQ aggregation in vitro, in ce...

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Autores principales: Bhagyashree S. Joshi, Sameh A. Youssef, Reinier Bron, Alain de Bruin, Harm H. Kampinga, Inge S. Zuhorn
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7e72da794b2c4764b06ad74b280ea482
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7e72da794b2c4764b06ad74b280ea4822021-11-20T05:09:17ZDNAJB6b-enriched small extracellular vesicles decrease polyglutamine aggregation in in vitro and in vivo models of Huntington disease2589-004210.1016/j.isci.2021.103282https://doaj.org/article/7e72da794b2c4764b06ad74b280ea4822021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221012517https://doaj.org/toc/2589-0042Summary: Huntington disease (HD) is a devastating neurodegenerative disorder characterized by aggregation of huntingtin (HTT) protein containing expanded polyglutamine (polyQ) tracts. DNAJB6, a member of the DNAJ chaperone family, was reported to efficiently inhibit polyQ aggregation in vitro, in cell models, and in vivo in flies, xenopus, and mice. For the delivery of exogenous DNAJB6 to the brain, the DNAJB6 needs to be protected against (enzymatic) degradation and show good penetration into brain tissue. Here, we tested the potential of small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) derived from neural stem cells (NSCs) for delivery of DNAJB6 as anti-amyloidogenic cargo. Administration of sEVs isolated from DNAJB6-overexpressing cells to cells expressing expanded polyQ tracts suppressed HTT aggregation. Furthermore, intrathecal injection of DNAJB6-enriched sEVs into R6/2 transgenic HD mice significantly reduced mutant HTT aggregation in the brain. Taken together, our data suggest that sEV-mediated molecular chaperone delivery may hold potential to delay disease onset in HD.Bhagyashree S. JoshiSameh A. YoussefReinier BronAlain de BruinHarm H. KampingaInge S. ZuhornElsevierarticleCell biologyMolecular neuroscienceMolecular physiologyScienceQENiScience, Vol 24, Iss 11, Pp 103282- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Cell biology
Molecular neuroscience
Molecular physiology
Science
Q
spellingShingle Cell biology
Molecular neuroscience
Molecular physiology
Science
Q
Bhagyashree S. Joshi
Sameh A. Youssef
Reinier Bron
Alain de Bruin
Harm H. Kampinga
Inge S. Zuhorn
DNAJB6b-enriched small extracellular vesicles decrease polyglutamine aggregation in in vitro and in vivo models of Huntington disease
description Summary: Huntington disease (HD) is a devastating neurodegenerative disorder characterized by aggregation of huntingtin (HTT) protein containing expanded polyglutamine (polyQ) tracts. DNAJB6, a member of the DNAJ chaperone family, was reported to efficiently inhibit polyQ aggregation in vitro, in cell models, and in vivo in flies, xenopus, and mice. For the delivery of exogenous DNAJB6 to the brain, the DNAJB6 needs to be protected against (enzymatic) degradation and show good penetration into brain tissue. Here, we tested the potential of small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) derived from neural stem cells (NSCs) for delivery of DNAJB6 as anti-amyloidogenic cargo. Administration of sEVs isolated from DNAJB6-overexpressing cells to cells expressing expanded polyQ tracts suppressed HTT aggregation. Furthermore, intrathecal injection of DNAJB6-enriched sEVs into R6/2 transgenic HD mice significantly reduced mutant HTT aggregation in the brain. Taken together, our data suggest that sEV-mediated molecular chaperone delivery may hold potential to delay disease onset in HD.
format article
author Bhagyashree S. Joshi
Sameh A. Youssef
Reinier Bron
Alain de Bruin
Harm H. Kampinga
Inge S. Zuhorn
author_facet Bhagyashree S. Joshi
Sameh A. Youssef
Reinier Bron
Alain de Bruin
Harm H. Kampinga
Inge S. Zuhorn
author_sort Bhagyashree S. Joshi
title DNAJB6b-enriched small extracellular vesicles decrease polyglutamine aggregation in in vitro and in vivo models of Huntington disease
title_short DNAJB6b-enriched small extracellular vesicles decrease polyglutamine aggregation in in vitro and in vivo models of Huntington disease
title_full DNAJB6b-enriched small extracellular vesicles decrease polyglutamine aggregation in in vitro and in vivo models of Huntington disease
title_fullStr DNAJB6b-enriched small extracellular vesicles decrease polyglutamine aggregation in in vitro and in vivo models of Huntington disease
title_full_unstemmed DNAJB6b-enriched small extracellular vesicles decrease polyglutamine aggregation in in vitro and in vivo models of Huntington disease
title_sort dnajb6b-enriched small extracellular vesicles decrease polyglutamine aggregation in in vitro and in vivo models of huntington disease
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7e72da794b2c4764b06ad74b280ea482
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