Clostridium botulinum strain Af84 contains three neurotoxin gene clusters: bont/A2, bont/F4 and bont/F5.

Sanger and shotgun sequencing of Clostridium botulinum strain Af84 type Af and its botulinum neurotoxin gene (bont) clusters identified the presence of three bont gene clusters rather than the expected two. The three toxin gene clusters consisted of bont subtypes A2, F4 and F5. The bont/A2 and bont/...

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Autores principales: Nir Dover, Jason R Barash, Karen K Hill, Karen W Davenport, Hazuki Teshima, Gary Xie, Stephen S Arnon
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7ef0677d00dc4def879d4e17ac746bf8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7ef0677d00dc4def879d4e17ac746bf82021-11-18T07:49:32ZClostridium botulinum strain Af84 contains three neurotoxin gene clusters: bont/A2, bont/F4 and bont/F5.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0061205https://doaj.org/article/7ef0677d00dc4def879d4e17ac746bf82013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23637798/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Sanger and shotgun sequencing of Clostridium botulinum strain Af84 type Af and its botulinum neurotoxin gene (bont) clusters identified the presence of three bont gene clusters rather than the expected two. The three toxin gene clusters consisted of bont subtypes A2, F4 and F5. The bont/A2 and bont/F4 gene clusters were located within the chromosome (the latter in a novel location), while the bont/F5 toxin gene cluster was located within a large 246 kb plasmid. These findings are the first identification of a C. botulinum strain that contains three botulinum neurotoxin gene clusters.Nir DoverJason R BarashKaren K HillKaren W DavenportHazuki TeshimaGary XieStephen S ArnonPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 4, p e61205 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Nir Dover
Jason R Barash
Karen K Hill
Karen W Davenport
Hazuki Teshima
Gary Xie
Stephen S Arnon
Clostridium botulinum strain Af84 contains three neurotoxin gene clusters: bont/A2, bont/F4 and bont/F5.
description Sanger and shotgun sequencing of Clostridium botulinum strain Af84 type Af and its botulinum neurotoxin gene (bont) clusters identified the presence of three bont gene clusters rather than the expected two. The three toxin gene clusters consisted of bont subtypes A2, F4 and F5. The bont/A2 and bont/F4 gene clusters were located within the chromosome (the latter in a novel location), while the bont/F5 toxin gene cluster was located within a large 246 kb plasmid. These findings are the first identification of a C. botulinum strain that contains three botulinum neurotoxin gene clusters.
format article
author Nir Dover
Jason R Barash
Karen K Hill
Karen W Davenport
Hazuki Teshima
Gary Xie
Stephen S Arnon
author_facet Nir Dover
Jason R Barash
Karen K Hill
Karen W Davenport
Hazuki Teshima
Gary Xie
Stephen S Arnon
author_sort Nir Dover
title Clostridium botulinum strain Af84 contains three neurotoxin gene clusters: bont/A2, bont/F4 and bont/F5.
title_short Clostridium botulinum strain Af84 contains three neurotoxin gene clusters: bont/A2, bont/F4 and bont/F5.
title_full Clostridium botulinum strain Af84 contains three neurotoxin gene clusters: bont/A2, bont/F4 and bont/F5.
title_fullStr Clostridium botulinum strain Af84 contains three neurotoxin gene clusters: bont/A2, bont/F4 and bont/F5.
title_full_unstemmed Clostridium botulinum strain Af84 contains three neurotoxin gene clusters: bont/A2, bont/F4 and bont/F5.
title_sort clostridium botulinum strain af84 contains three neurotoxin gene clusters: bont/a2, bont/f4 and bont/f5.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/7ef0677d00dc4def879d4e17ac746bf8
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