Altered mRNA Expression of Interleukin-1 Receptors in Myocardial Tissue of Patients with Left Ventricular Assist Device Support
Serum levels of cytokines interleukin 1 beta ( <i>IL-1β</i>) and interleukin 33 (IL-33) are highly abnormal in heart failure and remain elevated after mechanical circulatory support (MCS). However, local cytokine signaling induction remains elusive. Left (LV) and right ventricular (RV) m...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | article |
Language: | EN |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doaj.org/article/7f4bbc593a48421295e979627dea6f42 |
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