Enantioselective formal carbene insertion into C–N bond of aminal as a concise track to chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acids and synthetic applications
Chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acid is an ubiquitous fragment that presents in natural products, pharmaceuticals, and bioactive molecules. However, the catalytic enantioselective synthesis of α-amino-β2,2-amino acids with structural complexity and diversity remains a significant challenge. Herein, a high...
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KeAi Communications Co. Ltd.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:821f54f41be3412c8d1940f64d794a202021-12-02T05:03:59ZEnantioselective formal carbene insertion into C–N bond of aminal as a concise track to chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acids and synthetic applications2666-554910.1016/j.gresc.2021.10.007https://doaj.org/article/821f54f41be3412c8d1940f64d794a202021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666554921000880https://doaj.org/toc/2666-5549Chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acid is an ubiquitous fragment that presents in natural products, pharmaceuticals, and bioactive molecules. However, the catalytic enantioselective synthesis of α-amino-β2,2-amino acids with structural complexity and diversity remains a significant challenge. Herein, a highly enantioselective formal C–N bond insertion of aminals with metal carbene species that was generated in situ from diazo compound has been developed by employing a cooperative catalysis of achiral dirhodium complex with chiral phosphonic acid, providing a practical and efficient protocol for expeditious access to optically pure α-amino-β2,2-amino acid derivatives bearing an α-tetra-substituted stereo center with broad substrate scope. The reaction was proposed to proceed through an enantioselective reassembly of enolate intermediate generated in situ from rhodium carbene with methylene iminium ion via chiral ionic pair interaction. Further synthetic applications of these generated poly-functionalized products furnish different types of key intermediates for the formal synthesis of many bioactive molecules. In addition, these amino acid derivatives could also serve as novel potential tail chains of resorcinol dibenzyl ether type PD-1/PD-L1 small molecule inhibitors.Xue TianXinfang XuTongfei JingZhenghui KangWenhao HuKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.articleAsymmetric catalysisMetal carbeneCooperative catalysisChiral α,β-diamino acidsAmmonium ylideChemical technologyTP1-1185BiochemistryQD415-436ENGreen Synthesis and Catalysis, Vol 2, Iss 4, Pp 337-344 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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Asymmetric catalysis Metal carbene Cooperative catalysis Chiral α,β-diamino acids Ammonium ylide Chemical technology TP1-1185 Biochemistry QD415-436 |
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Asymmetric catalysis Metal carbene Cooperative catalysis Chiral α,β-diamino acids Ammonium ylide Chemical technology TP1-1185 Biochemistry QD415-436 Xue Tian Xinfang Xu Tongfei Jing Zhenghui Kang Wenhao Hu Enantioselective formal carbene insertion into C–N bond of aminal as a concise track to chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acids and synthetic applications |
description |
Chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acid is an ubiquitous fragment that presents in natural products, pharmaceuticals, and bioactive molecules. However, the catalytic enantioselective synthesis of α-amino-β2,2-amino acids with structural complexity and diversity remains a significant challenge. Herein, a highly enantioselective formal C–N bond insertion of aminals with metal carbene species that was generated in situ from diazo compound has been developed by employing a cooperative catalysis of achiral dirhodium complex with chiral phosphonic acid, providing a practical and efficient protocol for expeditious access to optically pure α-amino-β2,2-amino acid derivatives bearing an α-tetra-substituted stereo center with broad substrate scope. The reaction was proposed to proceed through an enantioselective reassembly of enolate intermediate generated in situ from rhodium carbene with methylene iminium ion via chiral ionic pair interaction. Further synthetic applications of these generated poly-functionalized products furnish different types of key intermediates for the formal synthesis of many bioactive molecules. In addition, these amino acid derivatives could also serve as novel potential tail chains of resorcinol dibenzyl ether type PD-1/PD-L1 small molecule inhibitors. |
format |
article |
author |
Xue Tian Xinfang Xu Tongfei Jing Zhenghui Kang Wenhao Hu |
author_facet |
Xue Tian Xinfang Xu Tongfei Jing Zhenghui Kang Wenhao Hu |
author_sort |
Xue Tian |
title |
Enantioselective formal carbene insertion into C–N bond of aminal as a concise track to chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acids and synthetic applications |
title_short |
Enantioselective formal carbene insertion into C–N bond of aminal as a concise track to chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acids and synthetic applications |
title_full |
Enantioselective formal carbene insertion into C–N bond of aminal as a concise track to chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acids and synthetic applications |
title_fullStr |
Enantioselective formal carbene insertion into C–N bond of aminal as a concise track to chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acids and synthetic applications |
title_full_unstemmed |
Enantioselective formal carbene insertion into C–N bond of aminal as a concise track to chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acids and synthetic applications |
title_sort |
enantioselective formal carbene insertion into c–n bond of aminal as a concise track to chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acids and synthetic applications |
publisher |
KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/821f54f41be3412c8d1940f64d794a20 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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