Enantioselective formal carbene insertion into C–N bond of aminal as a concise track to chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acids and synthetic applications

Chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acid is an ubiquitous fragment that presents in natural products, pharmaceuticals, and bioactive molecules. However, the catalytic enantioselective synthesis of α-amino-β2,2-amino acids with structural complexity and diversity remains a significant challenge. Herein, a high...

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Autores principales: Xue Tian, Xinfang Xu, Tongfei Jing, Zhenghui Kang, Wenhao Hu
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Publicado: KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/821f54f41be3412c8d1940f64d794a20
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:821f54f41be3412c8d1940f64d794a202021-12-02T05:03:59ZEnantioselective formal carbene insertion into C–N bond of aminal as a concise track to chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acids and synthetic applications2666-554910.1016/j.gresc.2021.10.007https://doaj.org/article/821f54f41be3412c8d1940f64d794a202021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666554921000880https://doaj.org/toc/2666-5549Chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acid is an ubiquitous fragment that presents in natural products, pharmaceuticals, and bioactive molecules. However, the catalytic enantioselective synthesis of α-amino-β2,2-amino acids with structural complexity and diversity remains a significant challenge. Herein, a highly enantioselective formal C–N bond insertion of aminals with metal carbene species that was generated in situ from diazo compound has been developed by employing a cooperative catalysis of achiral dirhodium complex with chiral phosphonic acid, providing a practical and efficient protocol for expeditious access to optically pure α-amino-β2,2-amino acid derivatives bearing an α-tetra-substituted stereo center with broad substrate scope. The reaction was proposed to proceed through an enantioselective reassembly of enolate intermediate generated in situ from rhodium carbene with methylene iminium ion via chiral ionic pair interaction. Further synthetic applications of these generated poly-functionalized products furnish different types of key intermediates for the formal synthesis of many bioactive molecules. In addition, these amino acid derivatives could also serve as novel potential tail chains of resorcinol dibenzyl ether type PD-1/PD-L1 small molecule inhibitors.Xue TianXinfang XuTongfei JingZhenghui KangWenhao HuKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.articleAsymmetric catalysisMetal carbeneCooperative catalysisChiral α,β-diamino acidsAmmonium ylideChemical technologyTP1-1185BiochemistryQD415-436ENGreen Synthesis and Catalysis, Vol 2, Iss 4, Pp 337-344 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Asymmetric catalysis
Metal carbene
Cooperative catalysis
Chiral α,β-diamino acids
Ammonium ylide
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Biochemistry
QD415-436
spellingShingle Asymmetric catalysis
Metal carbene
Cooperative catalysis
Chiral α,β-diamino acids
Ammonium ylide
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Biochemistry
QD415-436
Xue Tian
Xinfang Xu
Tongfei Jing
Zhenghui Kang
Wenhao Hu
Enantioselective formal carbene insertion into C–N bond of aminal as a concise track to chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acids and synthetic applications
description Chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acid is an ubiquitous fragment that presents in natural products, pharmaceuticals, and bioactive molecules. However, the catalytic enantioselective synthesis of α-amino-β2,2-amino acids with structural complexity and diversity remains a significant challenge. Herein, a highly enantioselective formal C–N bond insertion of aminals with metal carbene species that was generated in situ from diazo compound has been developed by employing a cooperative catalysis of achiral dirhodium complex with chiral phosphonic acid, providing a practical and efficient protocol for expeditious access to optically pure α-amino-β2,2-amino acid derivatives bearing an α-tetra-substituted stereo center with broad substrate scope. The reaction was proposed to proceed through an enantioselective reassembly of enolate intermediate generated in situ from rhodium carbene with methylene iminium ion via chiral ionic pair interaction. Further synthetic applications of these generated poly-functionalized products furnish different types of key intermediates for the formal synthesis of many bioactive molecules. In addition, these amino acid derivatives could also serve as novel potential tail chains of resorcinol dibenzyl ether type PD-1/PD-L1 small molecule inhibitors.
format article
author Xue Tian
Xinfang Xu
Tongfei Jing
Zhenghui Kang
Wenhao Hu
author_facet Xue Tian
Xinfang Xu
Tongfei Jing
Zhenghui Kang
Wenhao Hu
author_sort Xue Tian
title Enantioselective formal carbene insertion into C–N bond of aminal as a concise track to chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acids and synthetic applications
title_short Enantioselective formal carbene insertion into C–N bond of aminal as a concise track to chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acids and synthetic applications
title_full Enantioselective formal carbene insertion into C–N bond of aminal as a concise track to chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acids and synthetic applications
title_fullStr Enantioselective formal carbene insertion into C–N bond of aminal as a concise track to chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acids and synthetic applications
title_full_unstemmed Enantioselective formal carbene insertion into C–N bond of aminal as a concise track to chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acids and synthetic applications
title_sort enantioselective formal carbene insertion into c–n bond of aminal as a concise track to chiral α-amino-β2,2-amino acids and synthetic applications
publisher KeAi Communications Co. Ltd.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/821f54f41be3412c8d1940f64d794a20
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