Structural and functional insights into the interaction and targeting hub TMD0 of the polypeptide transporter TAPL
Abstract The ATP-binding cassette transporter TAPL translocates polypeptides from the cytosol into the lysosomal lumen. TAPL can be divided into two functional units: coreTAPL, active in ATP-dependent peptide translocation, and the N-terminal membrane spanning domain, TMD0, responsible for cellular...
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2018
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oai:doaj.org-article:848161c3458d4b778156d6e149516c9c2021-12-02T15:08:51ZStructural and functional insights into the interaction and targeting hub TMD0 of the polypeptide transporter TAPL10.1038/s41598-018-33841-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/848161c3458d4b778156d6e149516c9c2018-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-33841-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The ATP-binding cassette transporter TAPL translocates polypeptides from the cytosol into the lysosomal lumen. TAPL can be divided into two functional units: coreTAPL, active in ATP-dependent peptide translocation, and the N-terminal membrane spanning domain, TMD0, responsible for cellular localization and interaction with the lysosomal associated membrane proteins LAMP-1 and LAMP-2. Although the structure and function of ABC transporters were intensively analyzed in the past, the knowledge about accessory membrane embedded domains is limited. Therefore, we expressed the TMD0 of TAPL via a cell-free expression system and confirmed its correct folding by NMR and interaction studies. In cell as well as cell-free expressed TMD0 forms oligomers, which were assigned as dimers by PELDOR spectroscopy and static light scattering. By NMR spectroscopy of uniformly and selectively isotope labeled TMD0 we performed a complete backbone and partial side chain assignment. Accordingly, TMD0 has a four transmembrane helix topology with a short helical segment in a lysosomal loop. The topology of TMD0 was confirmed by paramagnetic relaxation enhancement with paramagnetic stearic acid as well as by nuclear Overhauser effects with c6-DHPC and cross-peaks with water.Christoph BockFrank LöhrFranz TumulkaKatrin ReichelJulia WürzGerhard HummerLars SchäferRobert TampéBenesh JosephFrank BernhardVolker DötschRupert AbeleNature PortfolioarticleParamagnetic Relaxation Enhancement (PRE)Nuclear Overhauser Effects (NOEs)Helical Transmembrane (TMHs)Pulsed Electron-electron Double ResonanceNanodiscsMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2018) |
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Paramagnetic Relaxation Enhancement (PRE) Nuclear Overhauser Effects (NOEs) Helical Transmembrane (TMHs) Pulsed Electron-electron Double Resonance Nanodiscs Medicine R Science Q |
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Paramagnetic Relaxation Enhancement (PRE) Nuclear Overhauser Effects (NOEs) Helical Transmembrane (TMHs) Pulsed Electron-electron Double Resonance Nanodiscs Medicine R Science Q Christoph Bock Frank Löhr Franz Tumulka Katrin Reichel Julia Würz Gerhard Hummer Lars Schäfer Robert Tampé Benesh Joseph Frank Bernhard Volker Dötsch Rupert Abele Structural and functional insights into the interaction and targeting hub TMD0 of the polypeptide transporter TAPL |
description |
Abstract The ATP-binding cassette transporter TAPL translocates polypeptides from the cytosol into the lysosomal lumen. TAPL can be divided into two functional units: coreTAPL, active in ATP-dependent peptide translocation, and the N-terminal membrane spanning domain, TMD0, responsible for cellular localization and interaction with the lysosomal associated membrane proteins LAMP-1 and LAMP-2. Although the structure and function of ABC transporters were intensively analyzed in the past, the knowledge about accessory membrane embedded domains is limited. Therefore, we expressed the TMD0 of TAPL via a cell-free expression system and confirmed its correct folding by NMR and interaction studies. In cell as well as cell-free expressed TMD0 forms oligomers, which were assigned as dimers by PELDOR spectroscopy and static light scattering. By NMR spectroscopy of uniformly and selectively isotope labeled TMD0 we performed a complete backbone and partial side chain assignment. Accordingly, TMD0 has a four transmembrane helix topology with a short helical segment in a lysosomal loop. The topology of TMD0 was confirmed by paramagnetic relaxation enhancement with paramagnetic stearic acid as well as by nuclear Overhauser effects with c6-DHPC and cross-peaks with water. |
format |
article |
author |
Christoph Bock Frank Löhr Franz Tumulka Katrin Reichel Julia Würz Gerhard Hummer Lars Schäfer Robert Tampé Benesh Joseph Frank Bernhard Volker Dötsch Rupert Abele |
author_facet |
Christoph Bock Frank Löhr Franz Tumulka Katrin Reichel Julia Würz Gerhard Hummer Lars Schäfer Robert Tampé Benesh Joseph Frank Bernhard Volker Dötsch Rupert Abele |
author_sort |
Christoph Bock |
title |
Structural and functional insights into the interaction and targeting hub TMD0 of the polypeptide transporter TAPL |
title_short |
Structural and functional insights into the interaction and targeting hub TMD0 of the polypeptide transporter TAPL |
title_full |
Structural and functional insights into the interaction and targeting hub TMD0 of the polypeptide transporter TAPL |
title_fullStr |
Structural and functional insights into the interaction and targeting hub TMD0 of the polypeptide transporter TAPL |
title_full_unstemmed |
Structural and functional insights into the interaction and targeting hub TMD0 of the polypeptide transporter TAPL |
title_sort |
structural and functional insights into the interaction and targeting hub tmd0 of the polypeptide transporter tapl |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/848161c3458d4b778156d6e149516c9c |
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