Experimental Analysis on Behaviour of Adhesive Scale in Hot Die Forging to Improve Surface Quality of Automobile Parts

Deep dent defects on the automobile parts produced by hot die forging have become problems because the dents were disadvantageous to the strength of these parts. The dents may have been probably caused by scales of hot billets. The behaviour of these thick scales in hot die forging was experimentall...

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Autores principales: Kazuhiko Kitamura, Kazuhito Asai, Motoki Terano
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Japanese Society of Tribologists 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8912fd7dd1eb4f1dbd40ca7bd47e7426
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8912fd7dd1eb4f1dbd40ca7bd47e74262021-11-05T09:23:26ZExperimental Analysis on Behaviour of Adhesive Scale in Hot Die Forging to Improve Surface Quality of Automobile Parts1881-219810.2474/trol.9.80https://doaj.org/article/8912fd7dd1eb4f1dbd40ca7bd47e74262014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/9/3/9_80/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/1881-2198Deep dent defects on the automobile parts produced by hot die forging have become problems because the dents were disadvantageous to the strength of these parts. The dents may have been probably caused by scales of hot billets. The behaviour of these thick scales in hot die forging was experimentally analyzed in this paper. The dents gradually grew bigger and changed the shapes every forging shot before the scales periodically transferred to the workpiece. The deep dent defects frequently formed at the part of the workpiece with large plastic deformation. Additionally, it was found the scales consisted of the oxide/non-oxide layers derived from the hot billet materials by microscope observation and electron probe micro analysis. It was estimated that the thicker scales were formed by layered pick-up and adhesion under severe tribological conditions. Adjusting preform shape and controlling lubrication were proposed to decrease the defects.Kazuhiko KitamuraKazuhito AsaiMotoki TeranoJapanese Society of Tribologistsarticletribologyforgingadhesionplastic deformationPhysicsQC1-999Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Mechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ChemistryQD1-999ENTribology Online, Vol 9, Iss 3, Pp 80-85 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic tribology
forging
adhesion
plastic deformation
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle tribology
forging
adhesion
plastic deformation
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
Kazuhiko Kitamura
Kazuhito Asai
Motoki Terano
Experimental Analysis on Behaviour of Adhesive Scale in Hot Die Forging to Improve Surface Quality of Automobile Parts
description Deep dent defects on the automobile parts produced by hot die forging have become problems because the dents were disadvantageous to the strength of these parts. The dents may have been probably caused by scales of hot billets. The behaviour of these thick scales in hot die forging was experimentally analyzed in this paper. The dents gradually grew bigger and changed the shapes every forging shot before the scales periodically transferred to the workpiece. The deep dent defects frequently formed at the part of the workpiece with large plastic deformation. Additionally, it was found the scales consisted of the oxide/non-oxide layers derived from the hot billet materials by microscope observation and electron probe micro analysis. It was estimated that the thicker scales were formed by layered pick-up and adhesion under severe tribological conditions. Adjusting preform shape and controlling lubrication were proposed to decrease the defects.
format article
author Kazuhiko Kitamura
Kazuhito Asai
Motoki Terano
author_facet Kazuhiko Kitamura
Kazuhito Asai
Motoki Terano
author_sort Kazuhiko Kitamura
title Experimental Analysis on Behaviour of Adhesive Scale in Hot Die Forging to Improve Surface Quality of Automobile Parts
title_short Experimental Analysis on Behaviour of Adhesive Scale in Hot Die Forging to Improve Surface Quality of Automobile Parts
title_full Experimental Analysis on Behaviour of Adhesive Scale in Hot Die Forging to Improve Surface Quality of Automobile Parts
title_fullStr Experimental Analysis on Behaviour of Adhesive Scale in Hot Die Forging to Improve Surface Quality of Automobile Parts
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Analysis on Behaviour of Adhesive Scale in Hot Die Forging to Improve Surface Quality of Automobile Parts
title_sort experimental analysis on behaviour of adhesive scale in hot die forging to improve surface quality of automobile parts
publisher Japanese Society of Tribologists
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/8912fd7dd1eb4f1dbd40ca7bd47e7426
work_keys_str_mv AT kazuhikokitamura experimentalanalysisonbehaviourofadhesivescaleinhotdieforgingtoimprovesurfacequalityofautomobileparts
AT kazuhitoasai experimentalanalysisonbehaviourofadhesivescaleinhotdieforgingtoimprovesurfacequalityofautomobileparts
AT motokiterano experimentalanalysisonbehaviourofadhesivescaleinhotdieforgingtoimprovesurfacequalityofautomobileparts
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