Experimental Analysis on Behaviour of Adhesive Scale in Hot Die Forging to Improve Surface Quality of Automobile Parts
Deep dent defects on the automobile parts produced by hot die forging have become problems because the dents were disadvantageous to the strength of these parts. The dents may have been probably caused by scales of hot billets. The behaviour of these thick scales in hot die forging was experimentall...
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Japanese Society of Tribologists
2014
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oai:doaj.org-article:8912fd7dd1eb4f1dbd40ca7bd47e74262021-11-05T09:23:26ZExperimental Analysis on Behaviour of Adhesive Scale in Hot Die Forging to Improve Surface Quality of Automobile Parts1881-219810.2474/trol.9.80https://doaj.org/article/8912fd7dd1eb4f1dbd40ca7bd47e74262014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/9/3/9_80/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/1881-2198Deep dent defects on the automobile parts produced by hot die forging have become problems because the dents were disadvantageous to the strength of these parts. The dents may have been probably caused by scales of hot billets. The behaviour of these thick scales in hot die forging was experimentally analyzed in this paper. The dents gradually grew bigger and changed the shapes every forging shot before the scales periodically transferred to the workpiece. The deep dent defects frequently formed at the part of the workpiece with large plastic deformation. Additionally, it was found the scales consisted of the oxide/non-oxide layers derived from the hot billet materials by microscope observation and electron probe micro analysis. It was estimated that the thicker scales were formed by layered pick-up and adhesion under severe tribological conditions. Adjusting preform shape and controlling lubrication were proposed to decrease the defects.Kazuhiko KitamuraKazuhito AsaiMotoki TeranoJapanese Society of Tribologistsarticletribologyforgingadhesionplastic deformationPhysicsQC1-999Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Mechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ChemistryQD1-999ENTribology Online, Vol 9, Iss 3, Pp 80-85 (2014) |
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tribology forging adhesion plastic deformation Physics QC1-999 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 Chemistry QD1-999 |
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tribology forging adhesion plastic deformation Physics QC1-999 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 Chemistry QD1-999 Kazuhiko Kitamura Kazuhito Asai Motoki Terano Experimental Analysis on Behaviour of Adhesive Scale in Hot Die Forging to Improve Surface Quality of Automobile Parts |
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Deep dent defects on the automobile parts produced by hot die forging have become problems because the dents were disadvantageous to the strength of these parts. The dents may have been probably caused by scales of hot billets. The behaviour of these thick scales in hot die forging was experimentally analyzed in this paper. The dents gradually grew bigger and changed the shapes every forging shot before the scales periodically transferred to the workpiece. The deep dent defects frequently formed at the part of the workpiece with large plastic deformation. Additionally, it was found the scales consisted of the oxide/non-oxide layers derived from the hot billet materials by microscope observation and electron probe micro analysis. It was estimated that the thicker scales were formed by layered pick-up and adhesion under severe tribological conditions. Adjusting preform shape and controlling lubrication were proposed to decrease the defects. |
format |
article |
author |
Kazuhiko Kitamura Kazuhito Asai Motoki Terano |
author_facet |
Kazuhiko Kitamura Kazuhito Asai Motoki Terano |
author_sort |
Kazuhiko Kitamura |
title |
Experimental Analysis on Behaviour of Adhesive Scale in Hot Die Forging to Improve Surface Quality of Automobile Parts |
title_short |
Experimental Analysis on Behaviour of Adhesive Scale in Hot Die Forging to Improve Surface Quality of Automobile Parts |
title_full |
Experimental Analysis on Behaviour of Adhesive Scale in Hot Die Forging to Improve Surface Quality of Automobile Parts |
title_fullStr |
Experimental Analysis on Behaviour of Adhesive Scale in Hot Die Forging to Improve Surface Quality of Automobile Parts |
title_full_unstemmed |
Experimental Analysis on Behaviour of Adhesive Scale in Hot Die Forging to Improve Surface Quality of Automobile Parts |
title_sort |
experimental analysis on behaviour of adhesive scale in hot die forging to improve surface quality of automobile parts |
publisher |
Japanese Society of Tribologists |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8912fd7dd1eb4f1dbd40ca7bd47e7426 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT kazuhikokitamura experimentalanalysisonbehaviourofadhesivescaleinhotdieforgingtoimprovesurfacequalityofautomobileparts AT kazuhitoasai experimentalanalysisonbehaviourofadhesivescaleinhotdieforgingtoimprovesurfacequalityofautomobileparts AT motokiterano experimentalanalysisonbehaviourofadhesivescaleinhotdieforgingtoimprovesurfacequalityofautomobileparts |
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1718444360131936256 |