A differential role for CD248 (Endosialin) in PDGF-mediated skeletal muscle angiogenesis.

CD248 (Endosialin) is a type 1 membrane protein involved in developmental and pathological angiogenesis through its expression on pericytes and regulation of PDGFRβ signalling. Here we explore the function of CD248 in skeletal muscle angiogenesis. Two distinct forms of capillary growth (splitting an...

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Autores principales: Amy J Naylor, Helen M McGettrick, William D Maynard, Philippa May, Francesca Barone, Adam P Croft, Stuart Egginton, Christopher D Buckley
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:891a64c1198f4ce3ab1690c7bde408902021-11-25T05:59:53ZA differential role for CD248 (Endosialin) in PDGF-mediated skeletal muscle angiogenesis.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0107146https://doaj.org/article/891a64c1198f4ce3ab1690c7bde408902014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0107146https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203CD248 (Endosialin) is a type 1 membrane protein involved in developmental and pathological angiogenesis through its expression on pericytes and regulation of PDGFRβ signalling. Here we explore the function of CD248 in skeletal muscle angiogenesis. Two distinct forms of capillary growth (splitting and sprouting) can be induced separately by increasing microcirculatory shear stress (chronic vasodilator treatment) or by inducing functional overload (extirpation of a synergistic muscle). We show that CD248 is present on pericytes in muscle and that CD248-/- mice have a specific defect in capillary sprouting. In contrast, splitting angiogenesis is independent of CD248 expression. Endothelial cells respond to pro-sprouting angiogenic stimulus by up-regulating gene expression for HIF1α, angiopoietin 2 and its receptor TEK, PDGF-B and its receptor PDGFRβ; this response did not occur following a pro-splitting angiogenic stimulus. In wildtype mice, defective sprouting angiogenesis could be mimicked by blocking PDGFRβ signalling using the tyrosine kinase inhibitor Imatinib mesylate. We conclude that CD248 is required for PDGFRβ-dependant capillary sprouting but not splitting angiogenesis, and identify a new role for CD248 expressed on pericytes in the early stages of physiological angiogenesis during muscle remodelling.Amy J NaylorHelen M McGettrickWilliam D MaynardPhilippa MayFrancesca BaroneAdam P CroftStuart EggintonChristopher D BuckleyPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 9, p e107146 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Amy J Naylor
Helen M McGettrick
William D Maynard
Philippa May
Francesca Barone
Adam P Croft
Stuart Egginton
Christopher D Buckley
A differential role for CD248 (Endosialin) in PDGF-mediated skeletal muscle angiogenesis.
description CD248 (Endosialin) is a type 1 membrane protein involved in developmental and pathological angiogenesis through its expression on pericytes and regulation of PDGFRβ signalling. Here we explore the function of CD248 in skeletal muscle angiogenesis. Two distinct forms of capillary growth (splitting and sprouting) can be induced separately by increasing microcirculatory shear stress (chronic vasodilator treatment) or by inducing functional overload (extirpation of a synergistic muscle). We show that CD248 is present on pericytes in muscle and that CD248-/- mice have a specific defect in capillary sprouting. In contrast, splitting angiogenesis is independent of CD248 expression. Endothelial cells respond to pro-sprouting angiogenic stimulus by up-regulating gene expression for HIF1α, angiopoietin 2 and its receptor TEK, PDGF-B and its receptor PDGFRβ; this response did not occur following a pro-splitting angiogenic stimulus. In wildtype mice, defective sprouting angiogenesis could be mimicked by blocking PDGFRβ signalling using the tyrosine kinase inhibitor Imatinib mesylate. We conclude that CD248 is required for PDGFRβ-dependant capillary sprouting but not splitting angiogenesis, and identify a new role for CD248 expressed on pericytes in the early stages of physiological angiogenesis during muscle remodelling.
format article
author Amy J Naylor
Helen M McGettrick
William D Maynard
Philippa May
Francesca Barone
Adam P Croft
Stuart Egginton
Christopher D Buckley
author_facet Amy J Naylor
Helen M McGettrick
William D Maynard
Philippa May
Francesca Barone
Adam P Croft
Stuart Egginton
Christopher D Buckley
author_sort Amy J Naylor
title A differential role for CD248 (Endosialin) in PDGF-mediated skeletal muscle angiogenesis.
title_short A differential role for CD248 (Endosialin) in PDGF-mediated skeletal muscle angiogenesis.
title_full A differential role for CD248 (Endosialin) in PDGF-mediated skeletal muscle angiogenesis.
title_fullStr A differential role for CD248 (Endosialin) in PDGF-mediated skeletal muscle angiogenesis.
title_full_unstemmed A differential role for CD248 (Endosialin) in PDGF-mediated skeletal muscle angiogenesis.
title_sort differential role for cd248 (endosialin) in pdgf-mediated skeletal muscle angiogenesis.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/891a64c1198f4ce3ab1690c7bde40890
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