Iterative Sequencing and Variant Screening (ISVS) as a novel pathogenic mutations search strategy - application for TMPRSS3 mutations screen

Abstract Autosomal recessive diseases (ARD) are typically caused by a limited number of mutations whose identification is challenged by their low prevalence. Our purpose was to develop a novel approach allowing an efficient search for mutations causing ARD and evaluation of their pathogenicity witho...

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Autores principales: Urszula Lechowicz, Tomasz Gambin, Agnieszka Pollak, Anna Podgorska, Piotr Stawinski, Andre Franke, Britt-Sabina Petersen, Malgorzata Firczuk, Monika Oldak, Henryk Skarzynski, Rafal Ploski
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8bd53056b97f4413bd8fabb621fa592d2021-12-02T16:06:46ZIterative Sequencing and Variant Screening (ISVS) as a novel pathogenic mutations search strategy - application for TMPRSS3 mutations screen10.1038/s41598-017-02315-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/8bd53056b97f4413bd8fabb621fa592d2017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02315-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Autosomal recessive diseases (ARD) are typically caused by a limited number of mutations whose identification is challenged by their low prevalence. Our purpose was to develop a novel approach allowing an efficient search for mutations causing ARD and evaluation of their pathogenicity without a control group. We developed Iterative Sequencing and Variant Screening (ISVS) approach based on iterative cycles of gene sequencing and mutation screening, and ISVS Simulator software ( http://zsibio.ii.pw.edu.pl/shiny/isvs/ ) for assessment of detected variants’ significance. As shown by simulations, ISVS efficiently identifies and correctly classifies pathogenic mutations except for cases where the gene of interest has extremely high number of low frequency nonpathogenic variants. By applying ISVS, we found 4 known and 9 novel (p.C73Y, p.S124L, p.C194Mfs*17, c.782 + 2 T > A, c.953-5 A > G, p.L325Q, p.D334Mfs*24, p.R436G, p.M448T) TMPRSS3 variants among deaf patients. For 3 known and 5 novel variants the disease association was supported by ISVS Simulator odds >90:1. Pathogenicity of 6 novel mutations has been supported by in-silico predictions of variants’ deleteriousness. By directly comparing variant prevalence in patients and controls, disease association was demonstrated only for two variants and it was relatively weak (P < 0.05). Summarizing, ISVS strategy and ISVS Simulator are useful for detection of genetic variants causing AR diseases.Urszula LechowiczTomasz GambinAgnieszka PollakAnna PodgorskaPiotr StawinskiAndre FrankeBritt-Sabina PetersenMalgorzata FirczukMonika OldakHenryk SkarzynskiRafal PloskiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Urszula Lechowicz
Tomasz Gambin
Agnieszka Pollak
Anna Podgorska
Piotr Stawinski
Andre Franke
Britt-Sabina Petersen
Malgorzata Firczuk
Monika Oldak
Henryk Skarzynski
Rafal Ploski
Iterative Sequencing and Variant Screening (ISVS) as a novel pathogenic mutations search strategy - application for TMPRSS3 mutations screen
description Abstract Autosomal recessive diseases (ARD) are typically caused by a limited number of mutations whose identification is challenged by their low prevalence. Our purpose was to develop a novel approach allowing an efficient search for mutations causing ARD and evaluation of their pathogenicity without a control group. We developed Iterative Sequencing and Variant Screening (ISVS) approach based on iterative cycles of gene sequencing and mutation screening, and ISVS Simulator software ( http://zsibio.ii.pw.edu.pl/shiny/isvs/ ) for assessment of detected variants’ significance. As shown by simulations, ISVS efficiently identifies and correctly classifies pathogenic mutations except for cases where the gene of interest has extremely high number of low frequency nonpathogenic variants. By applying ISVS, we found 4 known and 9 novel (p.C73Y, p.S124L, p.C194Mfs*17, c.782 + 2 T > A, c.953-5 A > G, p.L325Q, p.D334Mfs*24, p.R436G, p.M448T) TMPRSS3 variants among deaf patients. For 3 known and 5 novel variants the disease association was supported by ISVS Simulator odds >90:1. Pathogenicity of 6 novel mutations has been supported by in-silico predictions of variants’ deleteriousness. By directly comparing variant prevalence in patients and controls, disease association was demonstrated only for two variants and it was relatively weak (P < 0.05). Summarizing, ISVS strategy and ISVS Simulator are useful for detection of genetic variants causing AR diseases.
format article
author Urszula Lechowicz
Tomasz Gambin
Agnieszka Pollak
Anna Podgorska
Piotr Stawinski
Andre Franke
Britt-Sabina Petersen
Malgorzata Firczuk
Monika Oldak
Henryk Skarzynski
Rafal Ploski
author_facet Urszula Lechowicz
Tomasz Gambin
Agnieszka Pollak
Anna Podgorska
Piotr Stawinski
Andre Franke
Britt-Sabina Petersen
Malgorzata Firczuk
Monika Oldak
Henryk Skarzynski
Rafal Ploski
author_sort Urszula Lechowicz
title Iterative Sequencing and Variant Screening (ISVS) as a novel pathogenic mutations search strategy - application for TMPRSS3 mutations screen
title_short Iterative Sequencing and Variant Screening (ISVS) as a novel pathogenic mutations search strategy - application for TMPRSS3 mutations screen
title_full Iterative Sequencing and Variant Screening (ISVS) as a novel pathogenic mutations search strategy - application for TMPRSS3 mutations screen
title_fullStr Iterative Sequencing and Variant Screening (ISVS) as a novel pathogenic mutations search strategy - application for TMPRSS3 mutations screen
title_full_unstemmed Iterative Sequencing and Variant Screening (ISVS) as a novel pathogenic mutations search strategy - application for TMPRSS3 mutations screen
title_sort iterative sequencing and variant screening (isvs) as a novel pathogenic mutations search strategy - application for tmprss3 mutations screen
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/8bd53056b97f4413bd8fabb621fa592d
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