Quality of life and mental health of children with rare congenital surgical diseases and their parents during the COVID-19 pandemic

Abstract Background COVID-19 has affected our society at large, particularly vulnerable groups, such as children suffering from rare diseases and their parents. However, the psychosocial influences of COVID-19 on these have yet to be investigated. As such, the study’s goal was to evaluate the health...

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Autores principales: Mareike Fuerboeter, Johannes Boettcher, Claus Barkmann, Holger Zapf, Rojin Nazarian, Silke Wiegand-Grefe, Konrad Reinshagen, Michael Boettcher
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:96c0590b58f64df7a0a156862245e8d62021-11-28T12:22:38ZQuality of life and mental health of children with rare congenital surgical diseases and their parents during the COVID-19 pandemic10.1186/s13023-021-02129-01750-1172https://doaj.org/article/96c0590b58f64df7a0a156862245e8d62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13023-021-02129-0https://doaj.org/toc/1750-1172Abstract Background COVID-19 has affected our society at large, particularly vulnerable groups, such as children suffering from rare diseases and their parents. However, the psychosocial influences of COVID-19 on these have yet to be investigated. As such, the study’s goal was to evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQoL), quality of life (QoL), and mental health of children with rare congenital surgical diseases and their parents during the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown measures. Methods A survey of n = 210 parents of children with rare congenital surgical diseases and a control group of n = 88 parents of children without rare diseases was conducted cross-sectionally between April 2020 to April 2021. Data on HRQoL, QoL, and mental health was collected using standardized psychometric questionnaires for children and parents presenting to the pediatric surgery department at a university hospital. Results Mothers of children with rare pediatric surgical diseases showed significantly lower QoL and significantly higher impairment in mental health than a control group and norm data. For fathers, this was solely the case for their QoL. Children’s parent-reported HRQoL and mental health were partially impaired. Social and disease-specific risk factors of the respective outcomes in affected families were identified through regression analysis models. Conclusion Parents of children with rare diseases report severe psychosocial impairment regarding themselves and their children during the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, affected families should receive attention and supportive care in the form of a family-center approach to alleviate the additional burden of the COVID-19 pandemic.Mareike FuerboeterJohannes BoettcherClaus BarkmannHolger ZapfRojin NazarianSilke Wiegand-GrefeKonrad ReinshagenMichael BoettcherBMCarticleQuality of lifeHealth-related quality of lifeMental healthRare diseasesParentsPediatric surgeryMedicineRENOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Quality of life
Health-related quality of life
Mental health
Rare diseases
Parents
Pediatric surgery
Medicine
R
spellingShingle Quality of life
Health-related quality of life
Mental health
Rare diseases
Parents
Pediatric surgery
Medicine
R
Mareike Fuerboeter
Johannes Boettcher
Claus Barkmann
Holger Zapf
Rojin Nazarian
Silke Wiegand-Grefe
Konrad Reinshagen
Michael Boettcher
Quality of life and mental health of children with rare congenital surgical diseases and their parents during the COVID-19 pandemic
description Abstract Background COVID-19 has affected our society at large, particularly vulnerable groups, such as children suffering from rare diseases and their parents. However, the psychosocial influences of COVID-19 on these have yet to be investigated. As such, the study’s goal was to evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQoL), quality of life (QoL), and mental health of children with rare congenital surgical diseases and their parents during the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown measures. Methods A survey of n = 210 parents of children with rare congenital surgical diseases and a control group of n = 88 parents of children without rare diseases was conducted cross-sectionally between April 2020 to April 2021. Data on HRQoL, QoL, and mental health was collected using standardized psychometric questionnaires for children and parents presenting to the pediatric surgery department at a university hospital. Results Mothers of children with rare pediatric surgical diseases showed significantly lower QoL and significantly higher impairment in mental health than a control group and norm data. For fathers, this was solely the case for their QoL. Children’s parent-reported HRQoL and mental health were partially impaired. Social and disease-specific risk factors of the respective outcomes in affected families were identified through regression analysis models. Conclusion Parents of children with rare diseases report severe psychosocial impairment regarding themselves and their children during the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, affected families should receive attention and supportive care in the form of a family-center approach to alleviate the additional burden of the COVID-19 pandemic.
format article
author Mareike Fuerboeter
Johannes Boettcher
Claus Barkmann
Holger Zapf
Rojin Nazarian
Silke Wiegand-Grefe
Konrad Reinshagen
Michael Boettcher
author_facet Mareike Fuerboeter
Johannes Boettcher
Claus Barkmann
Holger Zapf
Rojin Nazarian
Silke Wiegand-Grefe
Konrad Reinshagen
Michael Boettcher
author_sort Mareike Fuerboeter
title Quality of life and mental health of children with rare congenital surgical diseases and their parents during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_short Quality of life and mental health of children with rare congenital surgical diseases and their parents during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full Quality of life and mental health of children with rare congenital surgical diseases and their parents during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Quality of life and mental health of children with rare congenital surgical diseases and their parents during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Quality of life and mental health of children with rare congenital surgical diseases and their parents during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_sort quality of life and mental health of children with rare congenital surgical diseases and their parents during the covid-19 pandemic
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/96c0590b58f64df7a0a156862245e8d6
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