Interventions Which Aim at Implementing the Knowledge-Based Approach in the PE Lesson: A Systematic Review

Background: Lately, there has been a change in the approach to physical education as a school subject. The new (knowledge-based) approach proposes the teaching of a theoretical component that provides information and complements the practical one. The students thus acquire a thorough understanding o...

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Autores principales: Teodora Mihaela Iconomescu, Bogdan Sorin Olaru, Laurențiu Gabriel Talaghir, Claudiu Mereuță, Gheorghe Balint, Marian Florin Buhociu, Viorel Dorgan
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9862907f85844846844921ba5c5f90a8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9862907f85844846844921ba5c5f90a82021-11-11T19:29:28ZInterventions Which Aim at Implementing the Knowledge-Based Approach in the PE Lesson: A Systematic Review10.3390/su1321117812071-1050https://doaj.org/article/9862907f85844846844921ba5c5f90a82021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/21/11781https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050Background: Lately, there has been a change in the approach to physical education as a school subject. The new (knowledge-based) approach proposes the teaching of a theoretical component that provides information and complements the practical one. The students thus acquire a thorough understanding of the principles underlying physical activity and assimilate the knowledge needed to independently conduct their physical activity throughout their lives. Materials & Methods: Firstly, there were identified a number of interventions that implement the theoretical component specific to the new approach, in the school environment. Interventions targeting students from the first grade to the university level were taken into account, without setting any geographical or temporary limits. Then, we analyzed the way in which the theoretical content was adapted and implemented at each educational level. The tools used in the evaluation of the theoretical component were also presented. Results and Conclusion: Even from the elementary school level, we find adapted methods for implementing a cognitive component. As we advance through middle school, high school and university level, we find interventions that propose theoretical contents adapted to contemporary society. Within the university-level chapter, special attention was dedicated to future physical education teachers and to the way in which they are prepared to teach a cognitive component within the physical education lesson. Finally, three categories of tools used in the evaluation of the cognitive component were presented: questionnaires, interviews, interactive methods.Teodora Mihaela IconomescuBogdan Sorin OlaruLaurențiu Gabriel TalaghirClaudiu MereuțăGheorghe BalintMarian Florin BuhociuViorel DorganMDPI AGarticlephysical literaturephysical educationknowledge-based approachschool interventionsEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 11781, p 11781 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic physical literature
physical education
knowledge-based approach
school interventions
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle physical literature
physical education
knowledge-based approach
school interventions
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Teodora Mihaela Iconomescu
Bogdan Sorin Olaru
Laurențiu Gabriel Talaghir
Claudiu Mereuță
Gheorghe Balint
Marian Florin Buhociu
Viorel Dorgan
Interventions Which Aim at Implementing the Knowledge-Based Approach in the PE Lesson: A Systematic Review
description Background: Lately, there has been a change in the approach to physical education as a school subject. The new (knowledge-based) approach proposes the teaching of a theoretical component that provides information and complements the practical one. The students thus acquire a thorough understanding of the principles underlying physical activity and assimilate the knowledge needed to independently conduct their physical activity throughout their lives. Materials & Methods: Firstly, there were identified a number of interventions that implement the theoretical component specific to the new approach, in the school environment. Interventions targeting students from the first grade to the university level were taken into account, without setting any geographical or temporary limits. Then, we analyzed the way in which the theoretical content was adapted and implemented at each educational level. The tools used in the evaluation of the theoretical component were also presented. Results and Conclusion: Even from the elementary school level, we find adapted methods for implementing a cognitive component. As we advance through middle school, high school and university level, we find interventions that propose theoretical contents adapted to contemporary society. Within the university-level chapter, special attention was dedicated to future physical education teachers and to the way in which they are prepared to teach a cognitive component within the physical education lesson. Finally, three categories of tools used in the evaluation of the cognitive component were presented: questionnaires, interviews, interactive methods.
format article
author Teodora Mihaela Iconomescu
Bogdan Sorin Olaru
Laurențiu Gabriel Talaghir
Claudiu Mereuță
Gheorghe Balint
Marian Florin Buhociu
Viorel Dorgan
author_facet Teodora Mihaela Iconomescu
Bogdan Sorin Olaru
Laurențiu Gabriel Talaghir
Claudiu Mereuță
Gheorghe Balint
Marian Florin Buhociu
Viorel Dorgan
author_sort Teodora Mihaela Iconomescu
title Interventions Which Aim at Implementing the Knowledge-Based Approach in the PE Lesson: A Systematic Review
title_short Interventions Which Aim at Implementing the Knowledge-Based Approach in the PE Lesson: A Systematic Review
title_full Interventions Which Aim at Implementing the Knowledge-Based Approach in the PE Lesson: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr Interventions Which Aim at Implementing the Knowledge-Based Approach in the PE Lesson: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Interventions Which Aim at Implementing the Knowledge-Based Approach in the PE Lesson: A Systematic Review
title_sort interventions which aim at implementing the knowledge-based approach in the pe lesson: a systematic review
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9862907f85844846844921ba5c5f90a8
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