Measuring the oral bioavailability of protein hydrolysates derived from food sources: A critical review of current bioassays

Background: Food proteins are a source of hydrolysates with potentially useful biological attributes. Bioactive peptides from food-derived proteins are released from hydrolysates using exogenous industrial processes or endogenous intestinal enzymes. Current in vitro permeability assays have limitati...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Muhammad Mustafa Abeer, Sanja Trajkovic, David J. Brayden
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/98c93f7df63b4a68a82e6ee9633a2460
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:98c93f7df63b4a68a82e6ee9633a2460
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:98c93f7df63b4a68a82e6ee9633a24602021-11-14T04:29:08ZMeasuring the oral bioavailability of protein hydrolysates derived from food sources: A critical review of current bioassays0753-332210.1016/j.biopha.2021.112275https://doaj.org/article/98c93f7df63b4a68a82e6ee9633a24602021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332221010593https://doaj.org/toc/0753-3322Background: Food proteins are a source of hydrolysates with potentially useful biological attributes. Bioactive peptides from food-derived proteins are released from hydrolysates using exogenous industrial processes or endogenous intestinal enzymes. Current in vitro permeability assays have limitations in predicting the oral bioavailability (BA) of bioactive peptides in humans. There are also difficulties in relating the low blood levels of food-derived bioactive peptides detected in preclinical in vivo models to pharmacodynamic read-outs relevant for humans. Scope and approach: In this review, we describe in vitro assays of digestion, permeation, and metabolism as indirect predictors of the potential oral BA of hydrolysates and their constituent bioactive peptides. We discuss the relationship between industrial hydrolysis processes and the oral BA of hydrolysates and their peptide by-products. Key findings: Hydrolysates are challenging for analytical detection methods due to capacity for enzymatic generation of peptides with novel sequences and also new modifications of these peptides during digestion. Mass spectrometry and peptidomics can improve the capacity to detect individual peptides released from complex hydrolysates in biological milieu.Muhammad Mustafa AbeerSanja TrajkovicDavid J. BraydenElsevierarticleOral peptide deliveryNutraceuticalsOral peptide hydrolysatesFood-derived peptidesOral peptide bioavailabilityTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENBiomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, Vol 144, Iss , Pp 112275- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Oral peptide delivery
Nutraceuticals
Oral peptide hydrolysates
Food-derived peptides
Oral peptide bioavailability
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle Oral peptide delivery
Nutraceuticals
Oral peptide hydrolysates
Food-derived peptides
Oral peptide bioavailability
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Muhammad Mustafa Abeer
Sanja Trajkovic
David J. Brayden
Measuring the oral bioavailability of protein hydrolysates derived from food sources: A critical review of current bioassays
description Background: Food proteins are a source of hydrolysates with potentially useful biological attributes. Bioactive peptides from food-derived proteins are released from hydrolysates using exogenous industrial processes or endogenous intestinal enzymes. Current in vitro permeability assays have limitations in predicting the oral bioavailability (BA) of bioactive peptides in humans. There are also difficulties in relating the low blood levels of food-derived bioactive peptides detected in preclinical in vivo models to pharmacodynamic read-outs relevant for humans. Scope and approach: In this review, we describe in vitro assays of digestion, permeation, and metabolism as indirect predictors of the potential oral BA of hydrolysates and their constituent bioactive peptides. We discuss the relationship between industrial hydrolysis processes and the oral BA of hydrolysates and their peptide by-products. Key findings: Hydrolysates are challenging for analytical detection methods due to capacity for enzymatic generation of peptides with novel sequences and also new modifications of these peptides during digestion. Mass spectrometry and peptidomics can improve the capacity to detect individual peptides released from complex hydrolysates in biological milieu.
format article
author Muhammad Mustafa Abeer
Sanja Trajkovic
David J. Brayden
author_facet Muhammad Mustafa Abeer
Sanja Trajkovic
David J. Brayden
author_sort Muhammad Mustafa Abeer
title Measuring the oral bioavailability of protein hydrolysates derived from food sources: A critical review of current bioassays
title_short Measuring the oral bioavailability of protein hydrolysates derived from food sources: A critical review of current bioassays
title_full Measuring the oral bioavailability of protein hydrolysates derived from food sources: A critical review of current bioassays
title_fullStr Measuring the oral bioavailability of protein hydrolysates derived from food sources: A critical review of current bioassays
title_full_unstemmed Measuring the oral bioavailability of protein hydrolysates derived from food sources: A critical review of current bioassays
title_sort measuring the oral bioavailability of protein hydrolysates derived from food sources: a critical review of current bioassays
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/98c93f7df63b4a68a82e6ee9633a2460
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadmustafaabeer measuringtheoralbioavailabilityofproteinhydrolysatesderivedfromfoodsourcesacriticalreviewofcurrentbioassays
AT sanjatrajkovic measuringtheoralbioavailabilityofproteinhydrolysatesderivedfromfoodsourcesacriticalreviewofcurrentbioassays
AT davidjbrayden measuringtheoralbioavailabilityofproteinhydrolysatesderivedfromfoodsourcesacriticalreviewofcurrentbioassays
_version_ 1718430030124548096