The emergence of heterogeneous scaling in research institutions

The scientific ecosystem is characterized by complex multifaceted relationships between institutions, researchers, and their collaborators. In this work, the authors find common patterns in these relationships expressed through superlinear scaling, Heaps’ law, and Zipf’s law within the global collab...

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Auteurs principaux:	Keith A. Burghardt, Zihao He, Allon G. Percus, Kristina Lerman
Format:	article
Langue:	EN
Publié:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Sujets:	Astrophysics QB460-466 Physics QC1-999
Accès en ligne:	https://doaj.org/article/9f02cfaf337e4cb6a2fc04743f321298
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:9f02cfaf337e4cb6a2fc04743f321298
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:9f02cfaf337e4cb6a2fc04743f3212982021-12-02T19:04:19ZThe emergence of heterogeneous scaling in research institutions10.1038/s42005-021-00693-22399-3650https://doaj.org/article/9f02cfaf337e4cb6a2fc04743f3212982021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-021-00693-2https://doaj.org/toc/2399-3650The scientific ecosystem is characterized by complex multifaceted relationships between institutions, researchers, and their collaborators. In this work, the authors find common patterns in these relationships expressed through superlinear scaling, Heaps’ law, and Zipf’s law within the global collaboration network, and propose a minimal network model to explain these patterns based on preferential hiring by larger institutions, the “adjacent possible” capturing the birth of new institutions, and triadic closure of collaborations.Keith A. BurghardtZihao HeAllon G. PercusKristina LermanNature PortfolioarticleAstrophysicsQB460-466PhysicsQC1-999ENCommunications Physics, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Astrophysics QB460-466 Physics QC1-999
spellingShingle	Astrophysics QB460-466 Physics QC1-999 Keith A. Burghardt Zihao He Allon G. Percus Kristina Lerman The emergence of heterogeneous scaling in research institutions
description	The scientific ecosystem is characterized by complex multifaceted relationships between institutions, researchers, and their collaborators. In this work, the authors find common patterns in these relationships expressed through superlinear scaling, Heaps’ law, and Zipf’s law within the global collaboration network, and propose a minimal network model to explain these patterns based on preferential hiring by larger institutions, the “adjacent possible” capturing the birth of new institutions, and triadic closure of collaborations.
format	article
author	Keith A. Burghardt Zihao He Allon G. Percus Kristina Lerman
author_facet	Keith A. Burghardt Zihao He Allon G. Percus Kristina Lerman
author_sort	Keith A. Burghardt
title	The emergence of heterogeneous scaling in research institutions
title_short	The emergence of heterogeneous scaling in research institutions
title_full	The emergence of heterogeneous scaling in research institutions
title_fullStr	The emergence of heterogeneous scaling in research institutions
title_full_unstemmed	The emergence of heterogeneous scaling in research institutions
title_sort	emergence of heterogeneous scaling in research institutions
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/9f02cfaf337e4cb6a2fc04743f321298
work_keys_str_mv	AT keithaburghardt theemergenceofheterogeneousscalinginresearchinstitutions AT zihaohe theemergenceofheterogeneousscalinginresearchinstitutions AT allongpercus theemergenceofheterogeneousscalinginresearchinstitutions AT kristinalerman theemergenceofheterogeneousscalinginresearchinstitutions AT keithaburghardt emergenceofheterogeneousscalinginresearchinstitutions AT zihaohe emergenceofheterogeneousscalinginresearchinstitutions AT allongpercus emergenceofheterogeneousscalinginresearchinstitutions AT kristinalerman emergenceofheterogeneousscalinginresearchinstitutions
_version_	1718377225203482624

The emergence of heterogeneous scaling in research institutions

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