Electrochemical Biosensing Interface Based on Carbon Dots-Fe3O4 Nanomaterial for the Determination of Escherichia coli O157:H7

Escherichia coli (E. coli) O157:H7 can cause many food safety incidents, which seriously affect human health and economic development. Therefore, the sensitive, accurate, and rapid determination of E. coli O157:H7 is of great significance for preventing the outbreak and spread of foodborne diseases....

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Autores principales: Xiaofeng Lin, Yanqiu Mei, Chen He, Yan Luo, Min Yang, Ying Kuang, Xiaoming Ma, Huifang Zhang, Qitong Huang
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a0ccfe96c1ac400a869efc333353a62b2021-11-19T05:48:03ZElectrochemical Biosensing Interface Based on Carbon Dots-Fe3O4 Nanomaterial for the Determination of Escherichia coli O157:H72296-264610.3389/fchem.2021.769648https://doaj.org/article/a0ccfe96c1ac400a869efc333353a62b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2021.769648/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-2646Escherichia coli (E. coli) O157:H7 can cause many food safety incidents, which seriously affect human health and economic development. Therefore, the sensitive, accurate, and rapid determination of E. coli O157:H7 is of great significance for preventing the outbreak and spread of foodborne diseases. In this study, a carbon dots-Fe3O4 nanomaterial (CDs-Fe3O4)-based sensitive electrochemical biosensor for E. coli O157:H7 detection was developed. The CDs have good electrical conductivity, and the surface of carbon dots contains abundant carboxyl groups, which can be used to immobilize probe DNA. Meanwhile, the CDs can be used as a reducing agent to prepare CDs-Fe3O4 nanomaterial. The Fe3O4 nanomaterial can improve the performance of the electrochemical biosensor; it also can realize the recovery of CDs-Fe3O4 due to its magnetism. As expected, the electrochemical biosensor has excellent specificity of E. coli O157:H7 among other bacteria. The electrochemical biosensor also exhibited good performance for detecting E. coli O157:H7 with the detection range of 10–108 CFU/ml, and the detection limit of this electrochemical biosensor was 6.88 CFU/ml (3S/N). Furthermore, this electrochemical biosensor was successfully used for monitoring E. coli O157:H7 in milk and water samples, indicating that this electrochemical biosensor has good application prospect. More importantly, this research can provide a new idea for the detection of other bacteria and viruses.Xiaofeng LinYanqiu MeiChen HeYan LuoMin YangYing KuangXiaoming MaHuifang ZhangQitong HuangFrontiers Media S.A.articleEscherichia coli O157:H7electrochemical biosensing interfacecarbon dotsFe3O4 nanomaterialDNA biosensorChemistryQD1-999ENFrontiers in Chemistry, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Escherichia coli O157:H7
electrochemical biosensing interface
carbon dots
Fe3O4 nanomaterial
DNA biosensor
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle Escherichia coli O157:H7
electrochemical biosensing interface
carbon dots
Fe3O4 nanomaterial
DNA biosensor
Chemistry
QD1-999
Xiaofeng Lin
Yanqiu Mei
Chen He
Yan Luo
Min Yang
Ying Kuang
Xiaoming Ma
Huifang Zhang
Qitong Huang
Electrochemical Biosensing Interface Based on Carbon Dots-Fe3O4 Nanomaterial for the Determination of Escherichia coli O157:H7
description Escherichia coli (E. coli) O157:H7 can cause many food safety incidents, which seriously affect human health and economic development. Therefore, the sensitive, accurate, and rapid determination of E. coli O157:H7 is of great significance for preventing the outbreak and spread of foodborne diseases. In this study, a carbon dots-Fe3O4 nanomaterial (CDs-Fe3O4)-based sensitive electrochemical biosensor for E. coli O157:H7 detection was developed. The CDs have good electrical conductivity, and the surface of carbon dots contains abundant carboxyl groups, which can be used to immobilize probe DNA. Meanwhile, the CDs can be used as a reducing agent to prepare CDs-Fe3O4 nanomaterial. The Fe3O4 nanomaterial can improve the performance of the electrochemical biosensor; it also can realize the recovery of CDs-Fe3O4 due to its magnetism. As expected, the electrochemical biosensor has excellent specificity of E. coli O157:H7 among other bacteria. The electrochemical biosensor also exhibited good performance for detecting E. coli O157:H7 with the detection range of 10–108 CFU/ml, and the detection limit of this electrochemical biosensor was 6.88 CFU/ml (3S/N). Furthermore, this electrochemical biosensor was successfully used for monitoring E. coli O157:H7 in milk and water samples, indicating that this electrochemical biosensor has good application prospect. More importantly, this research can provide a new idea for the detection of other bacteria and viruses.
format article
author Xiaofeng Lin
Yanqiu Mei
Chen He
Yan Luo
Min Yang
Ying Kuang
Xiaoming Ma
Huifang Zhang
Qitong Huang
author_facet Xiaofeng Lin
Yanqiu Mei
Chen He
Yan Luo
Min Yang
Ying Kuang
Xiaoming Ma
Huifang Zhang
Qitong Huang
author_sort Xiaofeng Lin
title Electrochemical Biosensing Interface Based on Carbon Dots-Fe3O4 Nanomaterial for the Determination of Escherichia coli O157:H7
title_short Electrochemical Biosensing Interface Based on Carbon Dots-Fe3O4 Nanomaterial for the Determination of Escherichia coli O157:H7
title_full Electrochemical Biosensing Interface Based on Carbon Dots-Fe3O4 Nanomaterial for the Determination of Escherichia coli O157:H7
title_fullStr Electrochemical Biosensing Interface Based on Carbon Dots-Fe3O4 Nanomaterial for the Determination of Escherichia coli O157:H7
title_full_unstemmed Electrochemical Biosensing Interface Based on Carbon Dots-Fe3O4 Nanomaterial for the Determination of Escherichia coli O157:H7
title_sort electrochemical biosensing interface based on carbon dots-fe3o4 nanomaterial for the determination of escherichia coli o157:h7
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a0ccfe96c1ac400a869efc333353a62b
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AT huifangzhang electrochemicalbiosensinginterfacebasedoncarbondotsfe3o4nanomaterialforthedeterminationofescherichiacolio157h7
AT qitonghuang electrochemicalbiosensinginterfacebasedoncarbondotsfe3o4nanomaterialforthedeterminationofescherichiacolio157h7
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