Changes in Plasma Choline and the Betaine-to-Choline Ratio in Response to 6-Month Lifestyle Intervention Are Associated with the Changes of Lipid Profiles and Intestinal Microbiota: The ICAAN Study

Trimethylamine <i>N</i>-oxide (TMAO) and its precursors, including choline, betaine, and L-carnitine, are gut microbiota-related metabolites associated with the risk of obesity. We aimed (1) to comprehensively examine whether the changes in plasma TMAO and its precursors induced by lifes...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: HanByul Jang, Hyunjung Lim, Kyung-Hee Park, SangIck Park, Hye-Ja Lee
Format: article
Language:EN
Published: MDPI AG 2021
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Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/a4911e9b8c4b484f85a3486c18a98530
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