Reformas constitucionais e autonomia municipal no Brasil
The municipality in Brazil became a federative entity after the Federal Constitution of 1988, within the context of redemocratisation of the power structures, which included the extension of the citizens rights. In this way, the municipal governments became important actors in these policies, ha...
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Auteurs principaux: | , |
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Format: | article |
Langue: | EN ES PT |
Publié: |
El Colegio Mexiquense, A.C.
2006
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Sujets: | |
Accès en ligne: | https://doaj.org/article/ae258c3fd6034c20a55012daee2d3cf8 |
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Résumé: | The municipality in Brazil became a federative entity after the Federal
Constitution of 1988, within the context of redemocratisation of the power
structures, which included the extension of the citizens rights. In this way,
the municipal governments became important actors in these policies,
having an effect on the relationships between central and local governments,
particularly in matters of tax distribution. The increase in financial
autonomy of the municipalities diminished the contributions appropriated
by the central government, which faced increasing financial
obligations due to the extension of the social rights that were introduced by
the current Constitution. These facts led the central government to introduce
amendments to the Constitution which included an increased taxation
not shared with the state and local governments, as well as a transfer
of responsibilities, and a greater financial participation, in the public policies. |
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