Simulation of workspace and trajectory of a weeding mechanism

Robot simulation is an important way to verify the correctness of model and feasibility of design. Taking the Delta parallel mechanism as the effector of a weeding robot, this paper designs the workspace for the weeding mechanism in the field of corn seedlings, when each corn seedling has three to f...

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Autores principales: Bicheng Bo, Shuai Zhang, Wei Liu, Li Liu, Yinggang Shi
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ae57af83e4d840bcb2a1c0b668dbf6d6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ae57af83e4d840bcb2a1c0b668dbf6d62021-11-18T04:45:50ZSimulation of workspace and trajectory of a weeding mechanism1110-016810.1016/j.aej.2021.06.100https://doaj.org/article/ae57af83e4d840bcb2a1c0b668dbf6d62022-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016821004622https://doaj.org/toc/1110-0168Robot simulation is an important way to verify the correctness of model and feasibility of design. Taking the Delta parallel mechanism as the effector of a weeding robot, this paper designs the workspace for the weeding mechanism in the field of corn seedlings, when each corn seedling has three to five leaves, and then carries out a simulation analysis on the workspace of the weeding mechanism. To realize variable rate precision spraying, the authors planned a three-segment gate-shaped trajectory for the end effector, detailed the trajectory under the joint coordinate system, and analyzed the motion law of S-curve motion profile. Then, the law of each kinematics parameter was solved on MATLAB, and plotted into graphs. Based on the simulation results, a prototype was developed for the proposed weeding mechanism, and subject to weeding experiments to obtain the end effector trajectory. Compared with the simulated results, the maximum deviation in the end effector trajectory during actual operation was 11.58%; the prototype could complete a weeding action every 2.8 s, while advancing at the speed of 0.4 m/s. The results fully demonstrate the feasibility of applying Delta parallel mechanism in weeding, and the reasonability of our workspace design and trajectory planning.Bicheng BoShuai ZhangWei LiuLi LiuYinggang ShiElsevierarticleWeedingDelta parallel mechanismSimulationWorkspaceTrajectory planningEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENAlexandria Engineering Journal, Vol 61, Iss 2, Pp 1133-1143 (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Weeding
Delta parallel mechanism
Simulation
Workspace
Trajectory planning
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle Weeding
Delta parallel mechanism
Simulation
Workspace
Trajectory planning
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Bicheng Bo
Shuai Zhang
Wei Liu
Li Liu
Yinggang Shi
Simulation of workspace and trajectory of a weeding mechanism
description Robot simulation is an important way to verify the correctness of model and feasibility of design. Taking the Delta parallel mechanism as the effector of a weeding robot, this paper designs the workspace for the weeding mechanism in the field of corn seedlings, when each corn seedling has three to five leaves, and then carries out a simulation analysis on the workspace of the weeding mechanism. To realize variable rate precision spraying, the authors planned a three-segment gate-shaped trajectory for the end effector, detailed the trajectory under the joint coordinate system, and analyzed the motion law of S-curve motion profile. Then, the law of each kinematics parameter was solved on MATLAB, and plotted into graphs. Based on the simulation results, a prototype was developed for the proposed weeding mechanism, and subject to weeding experiments to obtain the end effector trajectory. Compared with the simulated results, the maximum deviation in the end effector trajectory during actual operation was 11.58%; the prototype could complete a weeding action every 2.8 s, while advancing at the speed of 0.4 m/s. The results fully demonstrate the feasibility of applying Delta parallel mechanism in weeding, and the reasonability of our workspace design and trajectory planning.
format article
author Bicheng Bo
Shuai Zhang
Wei Liu
Li Liu
Yinggang Shi
author_facet Bicheng Bo
Shuai Zhang
Wei Liu
Li Liu
Yinggang Shi
author_sort Bicheng Bo
title Simulation of workspace and trajectory of a weeding mechanism
title_short Simulation of workspace and trajectory of a weeding mechanism
title_full Simulation of workspace and trajectory of a weeding mechanism
title_fullStr Simulation of workspace and trajectory of a weeding mechanism
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of workspace and trajectory of a weeding mechanism
title_sort simulation of workspace and trajectory of a weeding mechanism
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/ae57af83e4d840bcb2a1c0b668dbf6d6
work_keys_str_mv AT bichengbo simulationofworkspaceandtrajectoryofaweedingmechanism
AT shuaizhang simulationofworkspaceandtrajectoryofaweedingmechanism
AT weiliu simulationofworkspaceandtrajectoryofaweedingmechanism
AT liliu simulationofworkspaceandtrajectoryofaweedingmechanism
AT yinggangshi simulationofworkspaceandtrajectoryofaweedingmechanism
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