A portable epigenetic switch for bistable gene expression in bacteria

Abstract We describe a portable epigenetic switch based on opvAB, a Salmonella enterica operon that undergoes bistable expression under DNA methylation control. A DNA fragment containing the opvAB promoter and the opvAB upstream regulatory region confers bistability to heterologous genes, yielding O...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: David R. Olivenza, Hervé Nicoloff, María Antonia Sánchez-Romero, Ignacio Cota, Dan I. Andersson, Josep Casadesús
Format: article
Language:EN
Published: Nature Portfolio 2019
Subjects:
R
Q
Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/b36d5c100fd74377906c0304d92d7e3f
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Abstract We describe a portable epigenetic switch based on opvAB, a Salmonella enterica operon that undergoes bistable expression under DNA methylation control. A DNA fragment containing the opvAB promoter and the opvAB upstream regulatory region confers bistability to heterologous genes, yielding OFF and ON subpopulations. Bistable expression under opvAB control is reproducible in Escherichia coli, showing that the opvAB switch can be functional in a heterologous host. Subpopulations of different sizes can be produced at will using engineered opvAB variants. Controlled formation of antibiotic-resistant and antibiotic-susceptible subpopulations may allow use of the opvAB switch in the study of bacterial heteroresistance to antibiotics.