Triggered kV Imaging During Spine SBRT for Intrafraction Motion Management
Purpose: To monitor intrafraction motion during spine stereotactic body radiotherapy(SBRT) treatment delivery with readily available technology, we implemented triggered kV imaging using the on-board imager(OBI) of a modern medical linear accelerator with an advanced imaging package. Methods: Trigge...
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SAGE Publishing
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:b67572372270419fab00b788561d35ad2021-12-03T00:03:24ZTriggered kV Imaging During Spine SBRT for Intrafraction Motion Management1533-033810.1177/15330338211063033https://doaj.org/article/b67572372270419fab00b788561d35ad2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1177/15330338211063033https://doaj.org/toc/1533-0338Purpose: To monitor intrafraction motion during spine stereotactic body radiotherapy(SBRT) treatment delivery with readily available technology, we implemented triggered kV imaging using the on-board imager(OBI) of a modern medical linear accelerator with an advanced imaging package. Methods: Triggered kV imaging for intrafraction motion management was tested with an anthropomorphic phantom and simulated spine SBRT treatments to the thoracic and lumbar spine. The vertebral bodies and spinous processes were contoured as the image guided radiotherapy(IGRT) structures specific to this technique. Upon each triggered kV image acquisition, 2D projections of the IGRT structures were automatically calculated and updated at arbitrary angles for display on the kV images. Various shifts/rotations were introduced in x, y, z, pitch, and yaw. Gantry-angle-based triggering was set to acquire kV images every 45°. A group of physicists/physicians(n = 10) participated in a survey to evaluate clinical efficiency and accuracy of clinical decisions on images containing various phantom shifts. This method was implemented clinically for treatment of 42 patients(94 fractions) with 15 second time-based triggering. Result: Phantom images revealed that IGRT structure accuracy and therefore utility of projected contours during triggered imaging improved with smaller CT slice thickness. Contouring vertebra superior and inferior to the treatment site was necessary to detect clinically relevant phantom rotation. From the survey, detectability was proportional to the shift size in all shift directions and inversely related to the CT slice thickness. Clinical implementation helped evaluate robustness of patient immobilization. Based on visual inspection of projected IGRT contours on planar kV images, appreciable intrafraction motion was detected in eleven fractions(11.7%). Discussion: Feasibility of triggered imaging for spine SBRT intrafraction motion management has been demonstrated in phantom experiments and implementation for patient treatments. This technique allows efficient, non-invasive monitoring of patient position using the OBI and patient anatomy as a direct visual guide.Jihye KooLouis NardellaMichael DegnanJacqueline AndreozziHsiang-hsuan M. YuJose PenagaricanoPeter A. S. JohnstoneDaniel OliverKamran AhmedStephen A. RosenbergEvan WuthrickRoberto DiazVladimir FeygelmanKujtim LatifiEduardo G. MorosGage RedlerSAGE PublishingarticleNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENTechnology in Cancer Research & Treatment, Vol 20 (2021) |
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Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 |
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Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 Jihye Koo Louis Nardella Michael Degnan Jacqueline Andreozzi Hsiang-hsuan M. Yu Jose Penagaricano Peter A. S. Johnstone Daniel Oliver Kamran Ahmed Stephen A. Rosenberg Evan Wuthrick Roberto Diaz Vladimir Feygelman Kujtim Latifi Eduardo G. Moros Gage Redler Triggered kV Imaging During Spine SBRT for Intrafraction Motion Management |
description |
Purpose: To monitor intrafraction motion during spine stereotactic body radiotherapy(SBRT) treatment delivery with readily available technology, we implemented triggered kV imaging using the on-board imager(OBI) of a modern medical linear accelerator with an advanced imaging package. Methods: Triggered kV imaging for intrafraction motion management was tested with an anthropomorphic phantom and simulated spine SBRT treatments to the thoracic and lumbar spine. The vertebral bodies and spinous processes were contoured as the image guided radiotherapy(IGRT) structures specific to this technique. Upon each triggered kV image acquisition, 2D projections of the IGRT structures were automatically calculated and updated at arbitrary angles for display on the kV images. Various shifts/rotations were introduced in x, y, z, pitch, and yaw. Gantry-angle-based triggering was set to acquire kV images every 45°. A group of physicists/physicians(n = 10) participated in a survey to evaluate clinical efficiency and accuracy of clinical decisions on images containing various phantom shifts. This method was implemented clinically for treatment of 42 patients(94 fractions) with 15 second time-based triggering. Result: Phantom images revealed that IGRT structure accuracy and therefore utility of projected contours during triggered imaging improved with smaller CT slice thickness. Contouring vertebra superior and inferior to the treatment site was necessary to detect clinically relevant phantom rotation. From the survey, detectability was proportional to the shift size in all shift directions and inversely related to the CT slice thickness. Clinical implementation helped evaluate robustness of patient immobilization. Based on visual inspection of projected IGRT contours on planar kV images, appreciable intrafraction motion was detected in eleven fractions(11.7%). Discussion: Feasibility of triggered imaging for spine SBRT intrafraction motion management has been demonstrated in phantom experiments and implementation for patient treatments. This technique allows efficient, non-invasive monitoring of patient position using the OBI and patient anatomy as a direct visual guide. |
format |
article |
author |
Jihye Koo Louis Nardella Michael Degnan Jacqueline Andreozzi Hsiang-hsuan M. Yu Jose Penagaricano Peter A. S. Johnstone Daniel Oliver Kamran Ahmed Stephen A. Rosenberg Evan Wuthrick Roberto Diaz Vladimir Feygelman Kujtim Latifi Eduardo G. Moros Gage Redler |
author_facet |
Jihye Koo Louis Nardella Michael Degnan Jacqueline Andreozzi Hsiang-hsuan M. Yu Jose Penagaricano Peter A. S. Johnstone Daniel Oliver Kamran Ahmed Stephen A. Rosenberg Evan Wuthrick Roberto Diaz Vladimir Feygelman Kujtim Latifi Eduardo G. Moros Gage Redler |
author_sort |
Jihye Koo |
title |
Triggered kV Imaging During Spine SBRT for Intrafraction Motion Management |
title_short |
Triggered kV Imaging During Spine SBRT for Intrafraction Motion Management |
title_full |
Triggered kV Imaging During Spine SBRT for Intrafraction Motion Management |
title_fullStr |
Triggered kV Imaging During Spine SBRT for Intrafraction Motion Management |
title_full_unstemmed |
Triggered kV Imaging During Spine SBRT for Intrafraction Motion Management |
title_sort |
triggered kv imaging during spine sbrt for intrafraction motion management |
publisher |
SAGE Publishing |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b67572372270419fab00b788561d35ad |
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