Conversion from Positive to Negative EGFR Mutation due to Clonal Selection during Long-Term Treatment with Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: A Case Report
A 77-year-old woman with postoperative recurrent non-small cell lung adenocarcinoma, which exhibited an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) L858R mutation, was treated with gefitinib and erlotinib. Seven years after the start of treatment, the patient experienced a recurrence of malignant pleura...
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Karger Publishers
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:b9403e50a0b0414485fc95a2df4336862021-11-11T10:40:45ZConversion from Positive to Negative EGFR Mutation due to Clonal Selection during Long-Term Treatment with Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: A Case Report1662-657510.1159/000518246https://doaj.org/article/b9403e50a0b0414485fc95a2df4336862021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/518246https://doaj.org/toc/1662-6575A 77-year-old woman with postoperative recurrent non-small cell lung adenocarcinoma, which exhibited an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) L858R mutation, was treated with gefitinib and erlotinib. Seven years after the start of treatment, the patient experienced a recurrence of malignant pleural effusion. However, 3 different genetic tests revealed that the lung adenocarcinoma cells in the pleural effusion had lost EGFR L858R mutation, suggesting that long-term treatment with EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) converted EGFR mutation from positive to negative. The negative conversion of EGFR mutation as a mechanism of acquired resistance to EGFR-TKIs is considered rare and needs to be further investigated.Masatomo UedaMasashi NambaKentaro TokumoTadashi SenooWataru OkamotoMasami YamauchiNoboru HattoriKazuhiko SugiyamaKarger Publishersarticleepidermal growth factor receptor mutationgefitiniberlotinibnon-small cell lung cancermechanisms of resistanceNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENCase Reports in Oncology, Vol 14, Iss 3, Pp 1447-1453 (2021) |
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epidermal growth factor receptor mutation gefitinib erlotinib non-small cell lung cancer mechanisms of resistance Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 |
spellingShingle |
epidermal growth factor receptor mutation gefitinib erlotinib non-small cell lung cancer mechanisms of resistance Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 Masatomo Ueda Masashi Namba Kentaro Tokumo Tadashi Senoo Wataru Okamoto Masami Yamauchi Noboru Hattori Kazuhiko Sugiyama Conversion from Positive to Negative EGFR Mutation due to Clonal Selection during Long-Term Treatment with Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: A Case Report |
description |
A 77-year-old woman with postoperative recurrent non-small cell lung adenocarcinoma, which exhibited an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) L858R mutation, was treated with gefitinib and erlotinib. Seven years after the start of treatment, the patient experienced a recurrence of malignant pleural effusion. However, 3 different genetic tests revealed that the lung adenocarcinoma cells in the pleural effusion had lost EGFR L858R mutation, suggesting that long-term treatment with EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) converted EGFR mutation from positive to negative. The negative conversion of EGFR mutation as a mechanism of acquired resistance to EGFR-TKIs is considered rare and needs to be further investigated. |
format |
article |
author |
Masatomo Ueda Masashi Namba Kentaro Tokumo Tadashi Senoo Wataru Okamoto Masami Yamauchi Noboru Hattori Kazuhiko Sugiyama |
author_facet |
Masatomo Ueda Masashi Namba Kentaro Tokumo Tadashi Senoo Wataru Okamoto Masami Yamauchi Noboru Hattori Kazuhiko Sugiyama |
author_sort |
Masatomo Ueda |
title |
Conversion from Positive to Negative EGFR Mutation due to Clonal Selection during Long-Term Treatment with Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: A Case Report |
title_short |
Conversion from Positive to Negative EGFR Mutation due to Clonal Selection during Long-Term Treatment with Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: A Case Report |
title_full |
Conversion from Positive to Negative EGFR Mutation due to Clonal Selection during Long-Term Treatment with Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: A Case Report |
title_fullStr |
Conversion from Positive to Negative EGFR Mutation due to Clonal Selection during Long-Term Treatment with Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: A Case Report |
title_full_unstemmed |
Conversion from Positive to Negative EGFR Mutation due to Clonal Selection during Long-Term Treatment with Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: A Case Report |
title_sort |
conversion from positive to negative egfr mutation due to clonal selection during long-term treatment with epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitors: a case report |
publisher |
Karger Publishers |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b9403e50a0b0414485fc95a2df433686 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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