DRY GOOSEBERRY (<I>Physalis peruviana</I> L) WITH PRETREATMENT OF OSMOTIC DEHYDRATION

This study find the air temperatures for dehydrating Cape gooseberry, (Physalis peruviana L), with osmotic dehydration as a pretreatment, using a solution of sucrose of 70 o Brix to 40 oC by 16 hours. The highest level of β-carotene degradation, 98%, due to the effects of oxygen, temperature and pro...

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Autores principales: Adriana M. CASTRO, Ligia RODRÍGUEZ, Edgar M. VARGAS
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Publicado: Universidad de Antioquia 2009
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ba9ef3c3d4b945da8bb9b618e770cbeb2021-11-19T04:17:23ZDRY GOOSEBERRY (<I>Physalis peruviana</I> L) WITH PRETREATMENT OF OSMOTIC DEHYDRATION0121-40042145-2660https://doaj.org/article/ba9ef3c3d4b945da8bb9b618e770cbeb2009-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/vitae/article/view/794https://doaj.org/toc/0121-4004https://doaj.org/toc/2145-2660This study find the air temperatures for dehydrating Cape gooseberry, (Physalis peruviana L), with osmotic dehydration as a pretreatment, using a solution of sucrose of 70 o Brix to 40 oC by 16 hours. The highest level of β-carotene degradation, 98%, due to the effects of oxygen, temperature and provitamin lixiviation, takes place with the pretreated fruits, which dry at 60ºC. Lixiviation contributes to 80% of this. The fruits without pretreatment and dry at a temperature of 40ºC suffer a lower level of β-carotene degradation, 28%. The times for the untreated fruit, to reach a moisture level close to 2.5%, decrease as the air temperature increase (40, 50 y 60ºC, 12, 9 and 7 hours respectively). In the case of the pretreated fruit, the drying times are 4, 5, and 6 hours for 60, 50 y 40ºC respectively. Degradation kinetic is first order. The economic study find that the cost for dehydrating at 60°C for the untreated fruit was the most suitable with an approximately cost of $374.42/Kg of fruit. Adriana M. CASTROLigia RODRÍGUEZEdgar M. VARGASUniversidad de AntioquiaarticleAir dryingcape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L)β-caroteneosmotic dehydrationFood processing and manufactureTP368-456Pharmaceutical industryHD9665-9675ENVitae, Vol 15, Iss 2 (2009)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Air drying
cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L)
β-carotene
osmotic dehydration
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
spellingShingle Air drying
cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L)
β-carotene
osmotic dehydration
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
Adriana M. CASTRO
Ligia RODRÍGUEZ
Edgar M. VARGAS
DRY GOOSEBERRY (<I>Physalis peruviana</I> L) WITH PRETREATMENT OF OSMOTIC DEHYDRATION
description This study find the air temperatures for dehydrating Cape gooseberry, (Physalis peruviana L), with osmotic dehydration as a pretreatment, using a solution of sucrose of 70 o Brix to 40 oC by 16 hours. The highest level of β-carotene degradation, 98%, due to the effects of oxygen, temperature and provitamin lixiviation, takes place with the pretreated fruits, which dry at 60ºC. Lixiviation contributes to 80% of this. The fruits without pretreatment and dry at a temperature of 40ºC suffer a lower level of β-carotene degradation, 28%. The times for the untreated fruit, to reach a moisture level close to 2.5%, decrease as the air temperature increase (40, 50 y 60ºC, 12, 9 and 7 hours respectively). In the case of the pretreated fruit, the drying times are 4, 5, and 6 hours for 60, 50 y 40ºC respectively. Degradation kinetic is first order. The economic study find that the cost for dehydrating at 60°C for the untreated fruit was the most suitable with an approximately cost of $374.42/Kg of fruit.
format article
author Adriana M. CASTRO
Ligia RODRÍGUEZ
Edgar M. VARGAS
author_facet Adriana M. CASTRO
Ligia RODRÍGUEZ
Edgar M. VARGAS
author_sort Adriana M. CASTRO
title DRY GOOSEBERRY (<I>Physalis peruviana</I> L) WITH PRETREATMENT OF OSMOTIC DEHYDRATION
title_short DRY GOOSEBERRY (<I>Physalis peruviana</I> L) WITH PRETREATMENT OF OSMOTIC DEHYDRATION
title_full DRY GOOSEBERRY (<I>Physalis peruviana</I> L) WITH PRETREATMENT OF OSMOTIC DEHYDRATION
title_fullStr DRY GOOSEBERRY (<I>Physalis peruviana</I> L) WITH PRETREATMENT OF OSMOTIC DEHYDRATION
title_full_unstemmed DRY GOOSEBERRY (<I>Physalis peruviana</I> L) WITH PRETREATMENT OF OSMOTIC DEHYDRATION
title_sort dry gooseberry (<i>physalis peruviana</i> l) with pretreatment of osmotic dehydration
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
publishDate 2009
url https://doaj.org/article/ba9ef3c3d4b945da8bb9b618e770cbeb
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AT edgarmvargas drygooseberryiphysalisperuvianailwithpretreatmentofosmoticdehydration
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