DisA Restrains the Processing and Cleavage of Reversed Replication Forks by the RuvAB-RecU Resolvasome

DNA lesions that impede fork progression cause replisome stalling and threaten genome stability. <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> RecA, at a lesion-containing gap, interacts with and facilitates DisA pausing at these branched intermediates. Paused DisA suppresses its synthesis of the essential c...

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Autores principales: Carolina Gándara, Rubén Torres, Begoña Carrasco, Silvia Ayora, Juan C. Alonso
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/baa81b4f188b4ffa8959324883e7bcf4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:baa81b4f188b4ffa8959324883e7bcf42021-11-11T16:48:33ZDisA Restrains the Processing and Cleavage of Reversed Replication Forks by the RuvAB-RecU Resolvasome10.3390/ijms2221113231422-00671661-6596https://doaj.org/article/baa81b4f188b4ffa8959324883e7bcf42021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/21/11323https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067DNA lesions that impede fork progression cause replisome stalling and threaten genome stability. <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> RecA, at a lesion-containing gap, interacts with and facilitates DisA pausing at these branched intermediates. Paused DisA suppresses its synthesis of the essential c-di-AMP messenger. The RuvAB-RecU resolvasome branch migrates and resolves formed Holliday junctions (HJ). We show that DisA prevents DNA degradation. DisA, which interacts with RuvB, binds branched structures, and reduces the RuvAB DNA-dependent ATPase activity. DisA pre-bound to HJ DNA limits RuvAB and RecU activities, but such inhibition does not occur if the RuvAB- or RecU-HJ DNA complexes are pre-formed. RuvAB or RecU pre-bound to HJ DNA strongly inhibits DisA-mediated synthesis of c-di-AMP, and indirectly blocks cell proliferation. We propose that DisA limits RuvAB-mediated fork remodeling and RecU-mediated HJ cleavage to provide time for damage removal and replication restart in order to preserve genome integrity.Carolina GándaraRubén TorresBegoña CarrascoSilvia AyoraJuan C. AlonsoMDPI AGarticlereplication stressDNA damage signalfork reversalc-di-AMPRuvABRecUBiology (General)QH301-705.5ChemistryQD1-999ENInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 11323, p 11323 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic replication stress
DNA damage signal
fork reversal
c-di-AMP
RuvAB
RecU
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle replication stress
DNA damage signal
fork reversal
c-di-AMP
RuvAB
RecU
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
Carolina Gándara
Rubén Torres
Begoña Carrasco
Silvia Ayora
Juan C. Alonso
DisA Restrains the Processing and Cleavage of Reversed Replication Forks by the RuvAB-RecU Resolvasome
description DNA lesions that impede fork progression cause replisome stalling and threaten genome stability. <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> RecA, at a lesion-containing gap, interacts with and facilitates DisA pausing at these branched intermediates. Paused DisA suppresses its synthesis of the essential c-di-AMP messenger. The RuvAB-RecU resolvasome branch migrates and resolves formed Holliday junctions (HJ). We show that DisA prevents DNA degradation. DisA, which interacts with RuvB, binds branched structures, and reduces the RuvAB DNA-dependent ATPase activity. DisA pre-bound to HJ DNA limits RuvAB and RecU activities, but such inhibition does not occur if the RuvAB- or RecU-HJ DNA complexes are pre-formed. RuvAB or RecU pre-bound to HJ DNA strongly inhibits DisA-mediated synthesis of c-di-AMP, and indirectly blocks cell proliferation. We propose that DisA limits RuvAB-mediated fork remodeling and RecU-mediated HJ cleavage to provide time for damage removal and replication restart in order to preserve genome integrity.
format article
author Carolina Gándara
Rubén Torres
Begoña Carrasco
Silvia Ayora
Juan C. Alonso
author_facet Carolina Gándara
Rubén Torres
Begoña Carrasco
Silvia Ayora
Juan C. Alonso
author_sort Carolina Gándara
title DisA Restrains the Processing and Cleavage of Reversed Replication Forks by the RuvAB-RecU Resolvasome
title_short DisA Restrains the Processing and Cleavage of Reversed Replication Forks by the RuvAB-RecU Resolvasome
title_full DisA Restrains the Processing and Cleavage of Reversed Replication Forks by the RuvAB-RecU Resolvasome
title_fullStr DisA Restrains the Processing and Cleavage of Reversed Replication Forks by the RuvAB-RecU Resolvasome
title_full_unstemmed DisA Restrains the Processing and Cleavage of Reversed Replication Forks by the RuvAB-RecU Resolvasome
title_sort disa restrains the processing and cleavage of reversed replication forks by the ruvab-recu resolvasome
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/baa81b4f188b4ffa8959324883e7bcf4
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AT begonacarrasco disarestrainstheprocessingandcleavageofreversedreplicationforksbytheruvabrecuresolvasome
AT silviaayora disarestrainstheprocessingandcleavageofreversedreplicationforksbytheruvabrecuresolvasome
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