Εvaluation of the microbial stability and shelf life of 50% NaCl-reduced traditional Greek pork meat product “Syglino of Monemvasia” stored under vacuum at different temperatures

Nowadays, consumers are increasingly concerned about nutrition and health issues. “Syglino of Monemvasia” is a traditional Greek cooked and smoked, sliced pork meat product. Although this is a nutritious food, its consumption should be done in moderation due to the pickling process of its preparatio...

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Autores principales: Eleni Michelakou, Efstathios Giaouris, Dimitrios Doultsos, Constantina Nasopoulou, Panagiotis Skandamis
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bb276cb88f0e49dbaf61711e05f2bd602021-12-02T05:02:29ZΕvaluation of the microbial stability and shelf life of 50% NaCl-reduced traditional Greek pork meat product “Syglino of Monemvasia” stored under vacuum at different temperatures2405-844010.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08296https://doaj.org/article/bb276cb88f0e49dbaf61711e05f2bd602021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021023999https://doaj.org/toc/2405-8440Nowadays, consumers are increasingly concerned about nutrition and health issues. “Syglino of Monemvasia” is a traditional Greek cooked and smoked, sliced pork meat product. Although this is a nutritious food, its consumption should be done in moderation due to the pickling process of its preparation. This product was thus here optimized to contain half salt (NaCl) amount and its microbial stability and shelf life was then assessed in comparison to the already available commercial product. For this, the total viable counts (TVCs) and some critical specific spoilage associations were enumerated at each product type during vacuum incubation at four different temperatures (0, 5, 10, and 15 °C). The alterations in pH, aw, color, and some other crucial sensory attributes of each product were also periodically monitored. The new low-salt product was found to remain microbiologically stable under refrigerated vacuum storage for approximately two weeks, being finally spoiled by Brochothrix thermosphacta grown above 107 CFU/g, ultimately resulting in the deterioration of taste, odor, and overall appearance of the product, and thus leading to its subsequent organoleptic rejection. Despite its limited shelf life, the 50% NaCl-reduced “Syglino” could be released in the local market provided that the cooling chain is maintained throughout its distribution (≤5 °C) and at the same time consumers are willing to accept its milder taste. Although salt replacers could have been used to improve its flavor and at the same time increase its shelf life, the product here developed without the use of such alternatives will hopefully contribute to the taste training of its consumers for less salt in their diet, keeping in parallel its clean label with no added preservatives and other food additives.Eleni MichelakouEfstathios GiaourisDimitrios DoultsosConstantina NasopoulouPanagiotis SkandamisElsevierarticleReady-to-eat meatsSalt reductionVacuum incubationMicrobial spoilageStorage temperatureShelf lifeScience (General)Q1-390Social sciences (General)H1-99ENHeliyon, Vol 7, Iss 11, Pp e08296- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ready-to-eat meats
Salt reduction
Vacuum incubation
Microbial spoilage
Storage temperature
Shelf life
Science (General)
Q1-390
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
spellingShingle Ready-to-eat meats
Salt reduction
Vacuum incubation
Microbial spoilage
Storage temperature
Shelf life
Science (General)
Q1-390
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
Eleni Michelakou
Efstathios Giaouris
Dimitrios Doultsos
Constantina Nasopoulou
Panagiotis Skandamis
Εvaluation of the microbial stability and shelf life of 50% NaCl-reduced traditional Greek pork meat product “Syglino of Monemvasia” stored under vacuum at different temperatures
description Nowadays, consumers are increasingly concerned about nutrition and health issues. “Syglino of Monemvasia” is a traditional Greek cooked and smoked, sliced pork meat product. Although this is a nutritious food, its consumption should be done in moderation due to the pickling process of its preparation. This product was thus here optimized to contain half salt (NaCl) amount and its microbial stability and shelf life was then assessed in comparison to the already available commercial product. For this, the total viable counts (TVCs) and some critical specific spoilage associations were enumerated at each product type during vacuum incubation at four different temperatures (0, 5, 10, and 15 °C). The alterations in pH, aw, color, and some other crucial sensory attributes of each product were also periodically monitored. The new low-salt product was found to remain microbiologically stable under refrigerated vacuum storage for approximately two weeks, being finally spoiled by Brochothrix thermosphacta grown above 107 CFU/g, ultimately resulting in the deterioration of taste, odor, and overall appearance of the product, and thus leading to its subsequent organoleptic rejection. Despite its limited shelf life, the 50% NaCl-reduced “Syglino” could be released in the local market provided that the cooling chain is maintained throughout its distribution (≤5 °C) and at the same time consumers are willing to accept its milder taste. Although salt replacers could have been used to improve its flavor and at the same time increase its shelf life, the product here developed without the use of such alternatives will hopefully contribute to the taste training of its consumers for less salt in their diet, keeping in parallel its clean label with no added preservatives and other food additives.
format article
author Eleni Michelakou
Efstathios Giaouris
Dimitrios Doultsos
Constantina Nasopoulou
Panagiotis Skandamis
author_facet Eleni Michelakou
Efstathios Giaouris
Dimitrios Doultsos
Constantina Nasopoulou
Panagiotis Skandamis
author_sort Eleni Michelakou
title Εvaluation of the microbial stability and shelf life of 50% NaCl-reduced traditional Greek pork meat product “Syglino of Monemvasia” stored under vacuum at different temperatures
title_short Εvaluation of the microbial stability and shelf life of 50% NaCl-reduced traditional Greek pork meat product “Syglino of Monemvasia” stored under vacuum at different temperatures
title_full Εvaluation of the microbial stability and shelf life of 50% NaCl-reduced traditional Greek pork meat product “Syglino of Monemvasia” stored under vacuum at different temperatures
title_fullStr Εvaluation of the microbial stability and shelf life of 50% NaCl-reduced traditional Greek pork meat product “Syglino of Monemvasia” stored under vacuum at different temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Εvaluation of the microbial stability and shelf life of 50% NaCl-reduced traditional Greek pork meat product “Syglino of Monemvasia” stored under vacuum at different temperatures
title_sort εvaluation of the microbial stability and shelf life of 50% nacl-reduced traditional greek pork meat product “syglino of monemvasia” stored under vacuum at different temperatures
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bb276cb88f0e49dbaf61711e05f2bd60
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