An Action Research Study Investigating the Impact of Iron-Rich School Nutrition on Lexile Scores of Middle Grades Students
This action research study examined the feasibility of an iron-rich school nutrition program on student Lexile scores while controlling for gender, race, and socioeconomic status. The study employed a quasi-experimental research design in which independent intact groups served as either comparison g...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:bc4a685c4e194b7a8917403df185deb42021-12-01T14:40:59ZAn Action Research Study Investigating the Impact of Iron-Rich School Nutrition on Lexile Scores of Middle Grades Students1940-447610.1080/19404476.2021.1998950https://doaj.org/article/bc4a685c4e194b7a8917403df185deb42021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19404476.2021.1998950https://doaj.org/toc/1940-4476This action research study examined the feasibility of an iron-rich school nutrition program on student Lexile scores while controlling for gender, race, and socioeconomic status. The study employed a quasi-experimental research design in which independent intact groups served as either comparison group (students not exposed to the implementation of the iron-rich menu) or treatment group (students enrolled in the school in the 2016–2017 academic year during the implementation of the iron-rich menu). Four hundred and fifty middle-school students from southeast Georgia participated in the study (189 in the treatment group and 261 in the comparison group). The school developed, implemented, and promoted a new iron-rich menu for the students. Lexile data were collected from the Georgia End of Grade English Language Arts Assessment. A one-way ANCOVA was conducted while controlling for gender, race, and socioeconomic status. The findings resulted in a significant increase in Lexile score for students exposed to the iron-rich nutrition program compared to the comparison group of students not exposed to the iron-rich menu, even after controlling for the statistical effect of gender, race, and socioeconomic status. This study addressed gaps in the research connecting a school nutrition program that offers iron-rich food to academic growth as measured by Lexile scores on a middle grades reading assessment.Lori Ann JoinerAntonio P. Gutierrez de BlumeTeri Denlea MeltonJuliann Sergi McBrayerTaylor & Francis Grouparticlenutritionpovertymiddle level educationreadingstudent healthTheory and practice of educationLB5-3640ENRMLE Online: Research in Middle Level Education, Vol 44, Iss 10, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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nutrition poverty middle level education reading student health Theory and practice of education LB5-3640 |
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nutrition poverty middle level education reading student health Theory and practice of education LB5-3640 Lori Ann Joiner Antonio P. Gutierrez de Blume Teri Denlea Melton Juliann Sergi McBrayer An Action Research Study Investigating the Impact of Iron-Rich School Nutrition on Lexile Scores of Middle Grades Students |
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This action research study examined the feasibility of an iron-rich school nutrition program on student Lexile scores while controlling for gender, race, and socioeconomic status. The study employed a quasi-experimental research design in which independent intact groups served as either comparison group (students not exposed to the implementation of the iron-rich menu) or treatment group (students enrolled in the school in the 2016–2017 academic year during the implementation of the iron-rich menu). Four hundred and fifty middle-school students from southeast Georgia participated in the study (189 in the treatment group and 261 in the comparison group). The school developed, implemented, and promoted a new iron-rich menu for the students. Lexile data were collected from the Georgia End of Grade English Language Arts Assessment. A one-way ANCOVA was conducted while controlling for gender, race, and socioeconomic status. The findings resulted in a significant increase in Lexile score for students exposed to the iron-rich nutrition program compared to the comparison group of students not exposed to the iron-rich menu, even after controlling for the statistical effect of gender, race, and socioeconomic status. This study addressed gaps in the research connecting a school nutrition program that offers iron-rich food to academic growth as measured by Lexile scores on a middle grades reading assessment. |
format |
article |
author |
Lori Ann Joiner Antonio P. Gutierrez de Blume Teri Denlea Melton Juliann Sergi McBrayer |
author_facet |
Lori Ann Joiner Antonio P. Gutierrez de Blume Teri Denlea Melton Juliann Sergi McBrayer |
author_sort |
Lori Ann Joiner |
title |
An Action Research Study Investigating the Impact of Iron-Rich School Nutrition on Lexile Scores of Middle Grades Students |
title_short |
An Action Research Study Investigating the Impact of Iron-Rich School Nutrition on Lexile Scores of Middle Grades Students |
title_full |
An Action Research Study Investigating the Impact of Iron-Rich School Nutrition on Lexile Scores of Middle Grades Students |
title_fullStr |
An Action Research Study Investigating the Impact of Iron-Rich School Nutrition on Lexile Scores of Middle Grades Students |
title_full_unstemmed |
An Action Research Study Investigating the Impact of Iron-Rich School Nutrition on Lexile Scores of Middle Grades Students |
title_sort |
action research study investigating the impact of iron-rich school nutrition on lexile scores of middle grades students |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/bc4a685c4e194b7a8917403df185deb4 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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