An Action Research Study Investigating the Impact of Iron-Rich School Nutrition on Lexile Scores of Middle Grades Students

This action research study examined the feasibility of an iron-rich school nutrition program on student Lexile scores while controlling for gender, race, and socioeconomic status. The study employed a quasi-experimental research design in which independent intact groups served as either comparison g...

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Autores principales: Lori Ann Joiner, Antonio P. Gutierrez de Blume, Teri Denlea Melton, Juliann Sergi McBrayer
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bc4a685c4e194b7a8917403df185deb4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bc4a685c4e194b7a8917403df185deb42021-12-01T14:40:59ZAn Action Research Study Investigating the Impact of Iron-Rich School Nutrition on Lexile Scores of Middle Grades Students1940-447610.1080/19404476.2021.1998950https://doaj.org/article/bc4a685c4e194b7a8917403df185deb42021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19404476.2021.1998950https://doaj.org/toc/1940-4476This action research study examined the feasibility of an iron-rich school nutrition program on student Lexile scores while controlling for gender, race, and socioeconomic status. The study employed a quasi-experimental research design in which independent intact groups served as either comparison group (students not exposed to the implementation of the iron-rich menu) or treatment group (students enrolled in the school in the 2016–2017 academic year during the implementation of the iron-rich menu). Four hundred and fifty middle-school students from southeast Georgia participated in the study (189 in the treatment group and 261 in the comparison group). The school developed, implemented, and promoted a new iron-rich menu for the students. Lexile data were collected from the Georgia End of Grade English Language Arts Assessment. A one-way ANCOVA was conducted while controlling for gender, race, and socioeconomic status. The findings resulted in a significant increase in Lexile score for students exposed to the iron-rich nutrition program compared to the comparison group of students not exposed to the iron-rich menu, even after controlling for the statistical effect of gender, race, and socioeconomic status. This study addressed gaps in the research connecting a school nutrition program that offers iron-rich food to academic growth as measured by Lexile scores on a middle grades reading assessment.Lori Ann JoinerAntonio P. Gutierrez de BlumeTeri Denlea MeltonJuliann Sergi McBrayerTaylor & Francis Grouparticlenutritionpovertymiddle level educationreadingstudent healthTheory and practice of educationLB5-3640ENRMLE Online: Research in Middle Level Education, Vol 44, Iss 10, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic nutrition
poverty
middle level education
reading
student health
Theory and practice of education
LB5-3640
spellingShingle nutrition
poverty
middle level education
reading
student health
Theory and practice of education
LB5-3640
Lori Ann Joiner
Antonio P. Gutierrez de Blume
Teri Denlea Melton
Juliann Sergi McBrayer
An Action Research Study Investigating the Impact of Iron-Rich School Nutrition on Lexile Scores of Middle Grades Students
description This action research study examined the feasibility of an iron-rich school nutrition program on student Lexile scores while controlling for gender, race, and socioeconomic status. The study employed a quasi-experimental research design in which independent intact groups served as either comparison group (students not exposed to the implementation of the iron-rich menu) or treatment group (students enrolled in the school in the 2016–2017 academic year during the implementation of the iron-rich menu). Four hundred and fifty middle-school students from southeast Georgia participated in the study (189 in the treatment group and 261 in the comparison group). The school developed, implemented, and promoted a new iron-rich menu for the students. Lexile data were collected from the Georgia End of Grade English Language Arts Assessment. A one-way ANCOVA was conducted while controlling for gender, race, and socioeconomic status. The findings resulted in a significant increase in Lexile score for students exposed to the iron-rich nutrition program compared to the comparison group of students not exposed to the iron-rich menu, even after controlling for the statistical effect of gender, race, and socioeconomic status. This study addressed gaps in the research connecting a school nutrition program that offers iron-rich food to academic growth as measured by Lexile scores on a middle grades reading assessment.
format article
author Lori Ann Joiner
Antonio P. Gutierrez de Blume
Teri Denlea Melton
Juliann Sergi McBrayer
author_facet Lori Ann Joiner
Antonio P. Gutierrez de Blume
Teri Denlea Melton
Juliann Sergi McBrayer
author_sort Lori Ann Joiner
title An Action Research Study Investigating the Impact of Iron-Rich School Nutrition on Lexile Scores of Middle Grades Students
title_short An Action Research Study Investigating the Impact of Iron-Rich School Nutrition on Lexile Scores of Middle Grades Students
title_full An Action Research Study Investigating the Impact of Iron-Rich School Nutrition on Lexile Scores of Middle Grades Students
title_fullStr An Action Research Study Investigating the Impact of Iron-Rich School Nutrition on Lexile Scores of Middle Grades Students
title_full_unstemmed An Action Research Study Investigating the Impact of Iron-Rich School Nutrition on Lexile Scores of Middle Grades Students
title_sort action research study investigating the impact of iron-rich school nutrition on lexile scores of middle grades students
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bc4a685c4e194b7a8917403df185deb4
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