Yeast cell factories for sustainable whey-to-ethanol valorisation towards a circular economy

Cheese whey is the major by-product of the dairy industry, and its disposal constitutes an environmental concern. The production of cheese whey has been increasing, with 190 million tonnes per year being produced nowadays. Therefore, it is emergent to consider different routes for cheese whey utiliz...

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Autores principales: Patrícia Carvalho, Carlos Costa, Sara Baptista, Lucília Domingues
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Green Wave Publishing of Canada 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bd3f959c3a2d49c4914a8cf647b83d7f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bd3f959c3a2d49c4914a8cf647b83d7f2021-11-30T13:24:53ZYeast cell factories for sustainable whey-to-ethanol valorisation towards a circular economy2292-878210.18331/BRJ2021.8.4.4https://doaj.org/article/bd3f959c3a2d49c4914a8cf647b83d7f2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.biofueljournal.com/article_140774_965a82a7992c5565780370c8bdc4297a.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2292-8782Cheese whey is the major by-product of the dairy industry, and its disposal constitutes an environmental concern. The production of cheese whey has been increasing, with 190 million tonnes per year being produced nowadays. Therefore, it is emergent to consider different routes for cheese whey utilization. The great nutritional value of cheese whey turns it into an attractive substrate for biotechnological applications. Currently, cheese whey processing includes a protein fractionating step that originates the permeate, a lactose-reach stream further used for valorisation.  In the last decades, yeast fermentation has brought several advances to the search for biorefinery alternatives. From the plethora of value-added products that can be obtained from cheese whey, ethanol is the most extensively explored since it is the alternative biofuel most used worldwide. Thus, this review focuses on the different strategies for ethanol production from cheese whey using yeasts as promising biological systems, including its integration in lignocellulosic biorefineries. These valorisation routes encompass the improvement of the fermentation process as well as metabolic engineering techniques for the introduction of heterologous pathways, resorting mainly to Kluyveromyces sp. and Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains. The solutions and challenges of the several strategies will be unveiled and explored in this review.Patrícia CarvalhoCarlos CostaSara BaptistaLucília DominguesGreen Wave Publishing of Canadaarticlecheese wheyyeast fermentationmetabolic engineeringethanolrenewable carbon sourcesFuelTP315-360Energy industries. Energy policy. Fuel tradeHD9502-9502.5ENBiofuel Research Journal, Vol 8, Iss 4, Pp 1529-1549 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cheese whey
yeast fermentation
metabolic engineering
ethanol
renewable carbon sources
Fuel
TP315-360
Energy industries. Energy policy. Fuel trade
HD9502-9502.5
spellingShingle cheese whey
yeast fermentation
metabolic engineering
ethanol
renewable carbon sources
Fuel
TP315-360
Energy industries. Energy policy. Fuel trade
HD9502-9502.5
Patrícia Carvalho
Carlos Costa
Sara Baptista
Lucília Domingues
Yeast cell factories for sustainable whey-to-ethanol valorisation towards a circular economy
description Cheese whey is the major by-product of the dairy industry, and its disposal constitutes an environmental concern. The production of cheese whey has been increasing, with 190 million tonnes per year being produced nowadays. Therefore, it is emergent to consider different routes for cheese whey utilization. The great nutritional value of cheese whey turns it into an attractive substrate for biotechnological applications. Currently, cheese whey processing includes a protein fractionating step that originates the permeate, a lactose-reach stream further used for valorisation.  In the last decades, yeast fermentation has brought several advances to the search for biorefinery alternatives. From the plethora of value-added products that can be obtained from cheese whey, ethanol is the most extensively explored since it is the alternative biofuel most used worldwide. Thus, this review focuses on the different strategies for ethanol production from cheese whey using yeasts as promising biological systems, including its integration in lignocellulosic biorefineries. These valorisation routes encompass the improvement of the fermentation process as well as metabolic engineering techniques for the introduction of heterologous pathways, resorting mainly to Kluyveromyces sp. and Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains. The solutions and challenges of the several strategies will be unveiled and explored in this review.
format article
author Patrícia Carvalho
Carlos Costa
Sara Baptista
Lucília Domingues
author_facet Patrícia Carvalho
Carlos Costa
Sara Baptista
Lucília Domingues
author_sort Patrícia Carvalho
title Yeast cell factories for sustainable whey-to-ethanol valorisation towards a circular economy
title_short Yeast cell factories for sustainable whey-to-ethanol valorisation towards a circular economy
title_full Yeast cell factories for sustainable whey-to-ethanol valorisation towards a circular economy
title_fullStr Yeast cell factories for sustainable whey-to-ethanol valorisation towards a circular economy
title_full_unstemmed Yeast cell factories for sustainable whey-to-ethanol valorisation towards a circular economy
title_sort yeast cell factories for sustainable whey-to-ethanol valorisation towards a circular economy
publisher Green Wave Publishing of Canada
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bd3f959c3a2d49c4914a8cf647b83d7f
work_keys_str_mv AT patriciacarvalho yeastcellfactoriesforsustainablewheytoethanolvalorisationtowardsacirculareconomy
AT carloscosta yeastcellfactoriesforsustainablewheytoethanolvalorisationtowardsacirculareconomy
AT sarabaptista yeastcellfactoriesforsustainablewheytoethanolvalorisationtowardsacirculareconomy
AT luciliadomingues yeastcellfactoriesforsustainablewheytoethanolvalorisationtowardsacirculareconomy
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