Comprehensive characterization and quantification of adeno associated vectors by size exclusion chromatography and multi angle light scattering
Abstract Adeno associated virus (AAV) capsids are a leading modality for in vivo gene delivery. Complete and precise characterization of capsid particles, including capsid and vector genome concentration, is necessary to safely and efficaciously dose patients. Size exclusion chromatography (SEC) cou...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:c3c8db3276f844adbcb7cbaf0943c3112021-12-02T14:06:56ZComprehensive characterization and quantification of adeno associated vectors by size exclusion chromatography and multi angle light scattering10.1038/s41598-021-82599-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c3c8db3276f844adbcb7cbaf0943c3112021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-82599-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Adeno associated virus (AAV) capsids are a leading modality for in vivo gene delivery. Complete and precise characterization of capsid particles, including capsid and vector genome concentration, is necessary to safely and efficaciously dose patients. Size exclusion chromatography (SEC) coupled to multiangle light scattering (MALS) offers a straightforward approach to comprehensively characterize AAV capsids. The current study demonstrates that this method provides detailed AAV characterization information, including but not limited to aggregation profile, size-distribution, capsid content, capsid molar mass, encapsidated DNA molar mass, and total capsid and vector genome titer. Currently, multiple techniques are required to generate this information, with varying accuracy and precision. In the current study, a new series of equations for SEC-MALS are used in tandem with intrinsic properties of the capsids and encapsidated DNA to quantify multiple physical AAV attributes in one 20-min run with minimal sample manipulation, high accuracy, and high precision. These novel applications designate this well-established method as a powerful tool for product development and process analytics in future gene therapy programs.Nicole L. McIntoshGeoffrey Y. BerguigOmair A. KarimChrista L. CortesioRolando De AngelisAyesha A. KhanDaniel GoldJohn A. MagaVikas S. BhatNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Nicole L. McIntosh Geoffrey Y. Berguig Omair A. Karim Christa L. Cortesio Rolando De Angelis Ayesha A. Khan Daniel Gold John A. Maga Vikas S. Bhat Comprehensive characterization and quantification of adeno associated vectors by size exclusion chromatography and multi angle light scattering |
description |
Abstract Adeno associated virus (AAV) capsids are a leading modality for in vivo gene delivery. Complete and precise characterization of capsid particles, including capsid and vector genome concentration, is necessary to safely and efficaciously dose patients. Size exclusion chromatography (SEC) coupled to multiangle light scattering (MALS) offers a straightforward approach to comprehensively characterize AAV capsids. The current study demonstrates that this method provides detailed AAV characterization information, including but not limited to aggregation profile, size-distribution, capsid content, capsid molar mass, encapsidated DNA molar mass, and total capsid and vector genome titer. Currently, multiple techniques are required to generate this information, with varying accuracy and precision. In the current study, a new series of equations for SEC-MALS are used in tandem with intrinsic properties of the capsids and encapsidated DNA to quantify multiple physical AAV attributes in one 20-min run with minimal sample manipulation, high accuracy, and high precision. These novel applications designate this well-established method as a powerful tool for product development and process analytics in future gene therapy programs. |
format |
article |
author |
Nicole L. McIntosh Geoffrey Y. Berguig Omair A. Karim Christa L. Cortesio Rolando De Angelis Ayesha A. Khan Daniel Gold John A. Maga Vikas S. Bhat |
author_facet |
Nicole L. McIntosh Geoffrey Y. Berguig Omair A. Karim Christa L. Cortesio Rolando De Angelis Ayesha A. Khan Daniel Gold John A. Maga Vikas S. Bhat |
author_sort |
Nicole L. McIntosh |
title |
Comprehensive characterization and quantification of adeno associated vectors by size exclusion chromatography and multi angle light scattering |
title_short |
Comprehensive characterization and quantification of adeno associated vectors by size exclusion chromatography and multi angle light scattering |
title_full |
Comprehensive characterization and quantification of adeno associated vectors by size exclusion chromatography and multi angle light scattering |
title_fullStr |
Comprehensive characterization and quantification of adeno associated vectors by size exclusion chromatography and multi angle light scattering |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comprehensive characterization and quantification of adeno associated vectors by size exclusion chromatography and multi angle light scattering |
title_sort |
comprehensive characterization and quantification of adeno associated vectors by size exclusion chromatography and multi angle light scattering |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/c3c8db3276f844adbcb7cbaf0943c311 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT nicolelmcintosh comprehensivecharacterizationandquantificationofadenoassociatedvectorsbysizeexclusionchromatographyandmultianglelightscattering AT geoffreyyberguig comprehensivecharacterizationandquantificationofadenoassociatedvectorsbysizeexclusionchromatographyandmultianglelightscattering AT omairakarim comprehensivecharacterizationandquantificationofadenoassociatedvectorsbysizeexclusionchromatographyandmultianglelightscattering AT christalcortesio comprehensivecharacterizationandquantificationofadenoassociatedvectorsbysizeexclusionchromatographyandmultianglelightscattering AT rolandodeangelis comprehensivecharacterizationandquantificationofadenoassociatedvectorsbysizeexclusionchromatographyandmultianglelightscattering AT ayeshaakhan comprehensivecharacterizationandquantificationofadenoassociatedvectorsbysizeexclusionchromatographyandmultianglelightscattering AT danielgold comprehensivecharacterizationandquantificationofadenoassociatedvectorsbysizeexclusionchromatographyandmultianglelightscattering AT johnamaga comprehensivecharacterizationandquantificationofadenoassociatedvectorsbysizeexclusionchromatographyandmultianglelightscattering AT vikassbhat comprehensivecharacterizationandquantificationofadenoassociatedvectorsbysizeexclusionchromatographyandmultianglelightscattering |
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1718391988605157376 |