Comprehensive characterization and quantification of adeno associated vectors by size exclusion chromatography and multi angle light scattering

Abstract Adeno associated virus (AAV) capsids are a leading modality for in vivo gene delivery. Complete and precise characterization of capsid particles, including capsid and vector genome concentration, is necessary to safely and efficaciously dose patients. Size exclusion chromatography (SEC) cou...

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Autores principales: Nicole L. McIntosh, Geoffrey Y. Berguig, Omair A. Karim, Christa L. Cortesio, Rolando De Angelis, Ayesha A. Khan, Daniel Gold, John A. Maga, Vikas S. Bhat
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c3c8db3276f844adbcb7cbaf0943c311
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c3c8db3276f844adbcb7cbaf0943c3112021-12-02T14:06:56ZComprehensive characterization and quantification of adeno associated vectors by size exclusion chromatography and multi angle light scattering10.1038/s41598-021-82599-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c3c8db3276f844adbcb7cbaf0943c3112021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-82599-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Adeno associated virus (AAV) capsids are a leading modality for in vivo gene delivery. Complete and precise characterization of capsid particles, including capsid and vector genome concentration, is necessary to safely and efficaciously dose patients. Size exclusion chromatography (SEC) coupled to multiangle light scattering (MALS) offers a straightforward approach to comprehensively characterize AAV capsids. The current study demonstrates that this method provides detailed AAV characterization information, including but not limited to aggregation profile, size-distribution, capsid content, capsid molar mass, encapsidated DNA molar mass, and total capsid and vector genome titer. Currently, multiple techniques are required to generate this information, with varying accuracy and precision. In the current study, a new series of equations for SEC-MALS are used in tandem with intrinsic properties of the capsids and encapsidated DNA to quantify multiple physical AAV attributes in one 20-min run with minimal sample manipulation, high accuracy, and high precision. These novel applications designate this well-established method as a powerful tool for product development and process analytics in future gene therapy programs.Nicole L. McIntoshGeoffrey Y. BerguigOmair A. KarimChrista L. CortesioRolando De AngelisAyesha A. KhanDaniel GoldJohn A. MagaVikas S. BhatNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Nicole L. McIntosh
Geoffrey Y. Berguig
Omair A. Karim
Christa L. Cortesio
Rolando De Angelis
Ayesha A. Khan
Daniel Gold
John A. Maga
Vikas S. Bhat
Comprehensive characterization and quantification of adeno associated vectors by size exclusion chromatography and multi angle light scattering
description Abstract Adeno associated virus (AAV) capsids are a leading modality for in vivo gene delivery. Complete and precise characterization of capsid particles, including capsid and vector genome concentration, is necessary to safely and efficaciously dose patients. Size exclusion chromatography (SEC) coupled to multiangle light scattering (MALS) offers a straightforward approach to comprehensively characterize AAV capsids. The current study demonstrates that this method provides detailed AAV characterization information, including but not limited to aggregation profile, size-distribution, capsid content, capsid molar mass, encapsidated DNA molar mass, and total capsid and vector genome titer. Currently, multiple techniques are required to generate this information, with varying accuracy and precision. In the current study, a new series of equations for SEC-MALS are used in tandem with intrinsic properties of the capsids and encapsidated DNA to quantify multiple physical AAV attributes in one 20-min run with minimal sample manipulation, high accuracy, and high precision. These novel applications designate this well-established method as a powerful tool for product development and process analytics in future gene therapy programs.
format article
author Nicole L. McIntosh
Geoffrey Y. Berguig
Omair A. Karim
Christa L. Cortesio
Rolando De Angelis
Ayesha A. Khan
Daniel Gold
John A. Maga
Vikas S. Bhat
author_facet Nicole L. McIntosh
Geoffrey Y. Berguig
Omair A. Karim
Christa L. Cortesio
Rolando De Angelis
Ayesha A. Khan
Daniel Gold
John A. Maga
Vikas S. Bhat
author_sort Nicole L. McIntosh
title Comprehensive characterization and quantification of adeno associated vectors by size exclusion chromatography and multi angle light scattering
title_short Comprehensive characterization and quantification of adeno associated vectors by size exclusion chromatography and multi angle light scattering
title_full Comprehensive characterization and quantification of adeno associated vectors by size exclusion chromatography and multi angle light scattering
title_fullStr Comprehensive characterization and quantification of adeno associated vectors by size exclusion chromatography and multi angle light scattering
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive characterization and quantification of adeno associated vectors by size exclusion chromatography and multi angle light scattering
title_sort comprehensive characterization and quantification of adeno associated vectors by size exclusion chromatography and multi angle light scattering
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c3c8db3276f844adbcb7cbaf0943c311
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